Beddelka Xididada Aortic

Hubin by Dr Mrithyunjaya Kalmath- La-taliyaha Hoggaaminta CTVS, MICS & Dhakhtarka Qalliinka Wadnaha Isbitaalka Apollo ee Navi Mumbai

Qalliinka beddelka xididka xididada ayaa wax ka qabta aneurysms qaybta aorta ee ku xiran wadnaha. Aneurysm, meel daciif ah oo ku taal derbiga xididdada dhiigga, waxay keenaysaa khatar weyn maadaama ay jeexjeexi karto (kala goyn karto) ama dillaaci karto, taasoo keenta dhiig-bax gudaha ah oo nafta halis gelinaya. Dib u hagaajinta ama bedelida qaybta ay saamaysay, qaliinkani waxa uu ka hortagi karaa dhacdooyinka masiibada ah oo uu badbaadiyo nolosha.

Dulmarka Habraaca

Qalliinku wuxuu ku lug leeyahay beddelidda xididka xididada, iyo xaaladaha qaarkood, valve aortic. Habka loo wajaho waxay ku xiran tahay xaaladda waalka. Haddii uu waalka si fiican u shaqeeyo, waa la ilaalin karaa, laakiin haddii ay muujiso calaamadaha burburka, sida regurgitation (leakage) ama calcification (adkeynta), sidoo kale waa la bedeli karaa.

Noocyada Qalliinka Beddelka Xididada Aortic

• Beddelka Xididdada Aortic (ARR): Sidoo kale loo yaqaan nidaamka Bentall, qalliinkan ayaa beddelaya xididka xididada iyo bowdada aortic labadaba. Waxay u fiican tahay bukaanada qaba xididada xididada xididada aortic aneurysms oo ay la socdaan dhibaatooyinka la xiriira valve, sida daadinta ama calcification. Faa'iidada muhiimka ah waa wax ka qabashada aneurysm-ka iyo arrimaha waalka labadaba hal nidaam, yaraynta suurtagalnimada u baahan qaliin mustaqbalka.
• Beddelka Xididada Valve-Sparing (VSRR): Doorashadani waxay ilaalinaysaa waalka halbowlaha caafimaad qaba iyadoo la bedelayo xididka xididada. VSRR waxaa inta badan lagula taliyaa bukaanada da'da yar ama kuwa qaba xaaladaha hidde-socodka ee keena aneurysms. Waxa ku jira laba farsamo: 

1. Habka Yacquub: Waxay diiradda saartaa dib-u-qaabaynta valve aortic, oo ku habboon bukaannada da'da weyn ee aan qabin aneurysms-ga.
2. Habka Daa'uudWaxay ku lug leedahay dib-u-dhisidda valve, oo caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo shakhsiyaadka da'da yar ee qaba cilladaha hidde-sideyaasha ama bicuspid valves.

Yaa Ka Faa'iidaysanaya Qalliinkan?

Beddelka xididka xididada xididada ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah shakhsiyaadka qaba aneurysms ee khatarta sare leh ee dillaaca ama kala-goynta. Sababuhu waxay u dhexeeyaan isbeddellada da'da la xiriira ee aorta ilaa xaaladaha hidde sida Marfan syndrome ama Loeys-Dietz syndrome, taas oo u horseedda shakhsiyaadka aneurysms daran, inta badan da'da yar.

Baaritaanka hore iyo ka-hortagga qalliinka ee waqtiga ku habboon ayaa muhiim u ah ka hortagga dhibaatooyinka iyo hubinta nolol dheer oo caafimaad leh.

Ku xidhnow khabiirkayaga, Dr Mrithyunjaya Kalmath- La-taliyaha Hoggaaminta CTVS, MICS & Dhakhtarka Qalliinka Wadnaha Isbitaalka Apollo ee Navi Mumbai

Call 022 6280 6280 ballan