Dextroamphetamine - Siv, Li Noj, Cov Kev Mob Tshwm Sim thiab Ntau Ntxiv

Kev Taw Qhia: Dextroamphetamine yog dab tsi?

Dextroamphetamine yog ib hom tshuaj uas siv los kho tus mob ADHD thiab narcolepsy. Nws yog ib hom tshuaj uas hu ua stimulants, uas ua haujlwm los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau qee cov tshuaj hauv lub hlwb uas pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau thiab kev tswj hwm lub siab. Dextroamphetamine yog ib hom tshuaj amphetamine muaj zog dua thiab paub txog nws txoj kev ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev txhim kho kev tsom mus rau, kev mloog zoo, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb rau cov neeg uas kuaj pom tias muaj ADHD.

Kev siv Dextroamphetamine

Dextroamphetamine tau txais kev pom zoo rau ntau yam kev siv kho mob, suav nrog:

• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Nws pab ua kom muaj kev mloog zoo dua thiab txo qhov kev xav tsis thoob thiab kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ADHD.
• Narcolepsy: Dextroamphetamine yog siv los kho narcolepsy, ib qho kev pw tsaug zog tsis zoo uas ua rau tsaug zog ntau dhau thaum nruab hnub thiab pw tsaug zog sai sai.
• Kev pham: Qee zaum, nws yuav raug sau tseg ua kev kho mob luv luv rau kev rog dhau, txawm hais tias qhov no tsis tshua muaj vim nws muaj peev xwm siv tsis raug.

Yuav ua li cas Nws Tej hauj lwm

Dextroamphetamine ua haujlwm los ntawm kev nce qib ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg (neurotransmitters) hauv lub hlwb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog dopamine thiab norepinephrine. Cov tshuaj no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm kev xav, kev mloog zoo, thiab tus cwj pwm. Los ntawm kev txhim kho cov haujlwm ntawm cov neurotransmitters no, dextroamphetamine pab txhim kho kev tsom mus rau, lub sijhawm mloog zoo, thiab kev tswj hwm lub siab xav, ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov tib neeg uas muaj ADHD los tswj lawv cov tsos mob.

Dosage thiab Administration

Qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm dextroamphetamine sib txawv raws li tus mob uas tau kho, tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog, thiab lawv cov lus teb rau cov tshuaj.

• Cov neeg laus uas muaj ADHD: Feem ntau cov tshuaj pib yog 5 mg ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab tej zaum yuav nce ntxiv 5 mg txhua lub lim tiam. Cov tshuaj ntau tshaj plaws uas pom zoo kom noj feem ntau yog 40 mg ib hnub.
• Cov menyuam yaus (6 xyoos thiab laus dua): Feem ntau cov tshuaj pib yog 2.5 mg ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab maj mam nce ntxiv raws li qhov xav tau. Cov tshuaj ntau tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus feem ntau yog 30 mg ib hnub.
• Narcolepsy: Cov neeg laus tuaj yeem pib nrog 10 mg ib hnub, nrog rau kev hloov kho raws li tus neeg teb.

Dextroamphetamine muaj ntau hom, xws li cov ntsiav tshuaj uas tso tawm sai sai, cov tshuaj ntsiav uas tso tawm ntev, thiab cov kua haus. Feem ntau noj ib lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub, nrog lossis tsis noj mov.

Cov Kev Mob Tshwm Sim ntawm Dextroamphetamine

Ib yam li txhua yam tshuaj, dextroamphetamine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Cov kev phiv feem ntau muaj xws li:

• insomnia
• qhov ncauj qhuav
• Poob tsis qab los noj mov
• poob phaus
• Ntxiv plawv dhia
• Ntxhov siab los yog nervousness

Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Teeb meem plawv (piv txwv li, ntshav siab, tachycardia)
• Teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb (piv txwv li, kev nyuaj siab tshiab lossis kev nyuaj siab zuj zus, kev chim siab)
• Teeb meem kev ncig (xws li, ntiv tes lossis ntiv taw tig xiav)
• Muaj peev xwm raug tsim txom thiab vam khom

Tshuaj Kev Sib Thoob

Dextroamphetamine tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam tshuaj thiab tshuaj, suav nrog:

• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Kev noj cov no nrog dextroamphetamine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev.
• Antidepressants: Qee cov tshuaj antidepressants yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm serotonin syndrome lossis ua rau cov tshuaj stimulant nce ntxiv.
• Cov tshuaj ntshav siab: Dextroamphetamine yuav tiv thaiv cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj no.
• Dej Cawv: Kev haus dej cawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab yuav tsum zam.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Dextroamphetamine

Dextroamphetamine muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho mob thiab kev siv tau, suav nrog:

• Kev txhim kho kev tsom mus rau thiab kev mloog zoo rau cov tib neeg uas muaj ADHD.
• Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb zoo dua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev kawm thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo dua.
• Kev tswj hwm cov tsos mob ntawm narcolepsy zoo, ua rau kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub zoo dua.
• Kev pib ua haujlwm sai, muab kev pab sai sai ntawm cov tsos mob.

Cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Dextroamphetamine

Qee tus neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv dextroamphetamine, suav nrog cov neeg uas muaj:

• Keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob plawv, arrhythmias, lossis ntshav siab tsis tswj tau.
• Keeb kwm ntawm kev siv tshuaj yeeb lossis kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj.
• Hyperthyroidism los yog kev ntxhov siab loj heev.
• Cev xeeb tub los yog pub niam mis rau menyuam, tshwj tsis yog tias tus kws kho mob qhia tshwj xeeb.

Ceev faj thiab Kev Ceeb Toom

Ua ntej pib siv dextroamphetamine, cov neeg mob yuav tsum qhia rau lawv tus kws kho mob txog tej yam mob uas twb muaj lawm, cov tshuaj uas lawv noj, thiab keeb kwm ntawm teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb. Tej zaum yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub plawv dhia thiab ntshav siab tsis tu ncua thaum kho mob. Cov neeg mob kuj yuav tsum paub txog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev vam khom thiab kev siv tsis raug.

FAQ

• Dextroamphetamine siv rau dab tsi? Dextroamphetamine feem ntau yog siv los kho ADHD thiab narcolepsy.
• Dextroamphetamine ua haujlwm li cas? Nws ua rau cov dopamine thiab norepinephrine hauv lub hlwb nce ntxiv, ua rau kev tsom mus rau qhov zoo dua thiab kev mloog zoo dua.
• Cov kev phiv tshwm sim yog dab tsi? Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau suav nrog pw tsis tsaug zog, qhov ncauj qhuav, thiab tsis xav noj mov.
• Puas yog dextroamphetamine ua rau quav tshuaj? Yog, muaj peev xwm raug tsim txom thiab vam khom, yog li nws yuav tsum siv raws li tau qhia.
• Kuv yuav tsum noj tshuaj dextroamphetamine li cas? Nws noj tau ua cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj ntsiav, feem ntau ib lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub, nrog lossis tsis muaj zaub mov.
• Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv tsis noj tshuaj? Nqa nws sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab, tab sis hla nws yog tias nws yuav luag lub sijhawm rau koj cov koob tshuaj ntxiv. Tsis txhob muab ob npaug rau.
• Kuv puas haus tau cawv thaum noj dextroamphetamine? Nws raug qhia kom tsis txhob haus dej cawv, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv ntxiv.
• Puas yog dextroamphetamine muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum cev xeeb tub? Feem ntau tsis pom zoo kom ua li ntawd thaum cev xeeb tub tshwj tsis yog tias cov txiaj ntsig pom tseeb dua li qhov txaus ntshai.
• Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv muaj kev phiv loj heev? Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim loj xws li mob hauv siab lossis hloov pauv tus cwj pwm.
• Cov menyuam yaus puas noj tau dextroamphetamine? Yog, nws tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 xyoo thiab laus dua, tab sis yuav tsum tau saib xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob.

Hom Lub Npe

Dextroamphetamine muaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub npe lag luam, suav nrog:

• Dexedrine
• Dexedrine Spansule
• Zenzedi
• Evekeo

xaus

Dextroamphetamine yog ib yam tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tswj hwm ADHD thiab narcolepsy, muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho kev tsom mus rau ib yam dab tsi, kev mloog zoo, thiab lub neej zoo tag nrho. Txawm hais tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv nws nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob vim tias muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev phiv thiab kev siv tsis raug. Ib txwm sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob kom tau txais cov lus qhia thiab kev kho mob raws li tus kheej.