Lincomycin - Siv, Li Noj, Cov Kev Mob Tshwm Sim thiab Ntau Ntxiv

Kev Taw Qhia: Lincomycin yog dab tsi?

Lincomycin yog ib hom tshuaj tua kab mob uas yog ib hom tshuaj lincosamide. Feem ntau nws yog siv los kho ntau yam kab mob bacterial, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob anaerobic thiab qee yam kab mob gram-positive. Lincomycin muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txoj hlab pa, thiab cov nqaij mos, ua rau nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo hauv kev kho mob. Nws muaj ob hom noj thiab txhaj tshuaj, uas ua rau muaj kev ywj pheej hauv kev kho mob raws li qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob.

Kev siv cov tshuaj Lincomycin

Lincomycin tau pom zoo rau ntau yam kev siv kho mob, suav nrog:

• Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij: Zoo tiv thaiv cov mob xws li cellulitis thiab abscesses los ntawm cov kab mob uas yooj yim kis tau.
• Cov kab mob ua pa ua pa: Siv los kho mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob hauv lub ntsws.
• Pob txha thiab Joint Infections: Pab tau rau kev kho mob osteomyelitis thiab septic arthritis.
• Cov kab mob mos mos: Zoo rau kev kis kab mob hauv cov leeg thiab cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas.
• Kab mob hniav: Qee zaum tau sau tseg rau cov kab mob hniav thiab lwm yam kab mob hauv qhov ncauj.

Yuav ua li cas Nws Tej hauj lwm

Lincomycin ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub cov kab mob tsim cov protein. Hauv cov lus yooj yim dua, nws tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob tsim cov protein uas lawv xav tau los loj hlob thiab nthuav dav. Los ntawm kev thaiv cov ribosomes, uas yog cov tshuab cellular uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov protein, Lincomycin ua rau cov kab mob tsis txhob loj hlob, ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tshem tawm cov kab mob.

Dosage thiab Administration

Cov koob tshuaj ntawm Lincomycin sib txawv raws li hom thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob:

• Cov Neeg Laus: Feem ntau cov tshuaj noj yog 500 mg txhua 6 txog 8 teev. Yog tias muaj kab mob hnyav, cov tshuaj yuav raug nce mus rau 1,000 mg txhua 8 teev.
• Pediatrics: Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov koob tshuaj feem ntau yog raws li qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev, feem ntau yog 10 txog 20 mg / kg / hnub muab faib ua peb koob tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj Lincomycin no siv tau los ntawm kev noj los yog txhaj rau hauv cov tshuaj txhaj rau cov mob hnyav dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob txog kev noj tshuaj thiab kev siv tshuaj.

Cov Kev Mob Tshwm Sim ntawm Lincomycin

Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li:

• xeev siab
• Ntuav
• Zawv plab
• mob plab

Kev mob tshwm sim hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim, xws li:

• Kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav: ua pob khaus, khaus, o
• Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: ib qho kab mob hnyav heev hauv plab hnyuv
• Teeb meem ntawm daim siab: qhia los ntawm jaundice los yog cov zis tsaus nti

Cov neeg mob yuav tsum tshaj tawm cov tsos mob txawv txawv lossis mob hnyav rau lawv tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Tshuaj Kev Sib Thoob

Lincomycin yuav cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam tshuaj, suav nrog:

• Neuromuscular Blockers: Lincomycin tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm zoo dua, ua rau cov leeg nqaij so ntau dua.
• Lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob: Kev siv Lincomycin nrog rau qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav txo lawv cov txiaj ntsig.
• Anti coagulants: Tej zaum yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev los ntshav ntau dua thaum noj nrog cov tshuaj ua kom cov ntshav nyias.

Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj thiab tshuaj uas koj noj kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Lincomycin

Lincomycin muaj ntau yam zoo rau kev kho mob:

• Zoo rau cov kab mob tiv taus: Nws feem ntau siv thaum lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua tsis tau vim muaj kev tiv thaiv.
• Cov ntaub so ntswg zoo nkag mus: Lincomycin nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg uas muaj kab mob, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau cov kab mob tob tob.
• Lwm Txoj Kev Xaiv Rau Cov Neeg Mob Alergy: Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg mob uas ua xua rau penicillin.

Cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Lincomycin

Ib txhia neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv Lincomycin, xws li:

• Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub: Nws feem ntau tsis pom zoo thaum cev xeeb tub tshwj tsis yog tias tsim nyog.
• Cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob siab: Cov neeg uas muaj lub siab tsis zoo yuav muaj teeb meem metabolizing cov tshuaj.
• Keeb kwm ntawm Colitis: Cov neeg mob uas muaj keeb kwm mob plab hnyuv, tshwj xeeb yog mob colitis, yuav tsum tsis txhob noj vim muaj feem yuav raws plab hnyav.

Ceev faj thiab Kev Ceeb Toom

Ua ntej pib siv Lincomycin, cov neeg mob yuav tsum xav txog cov hauv qab no:

• Allergy Keeb Kwm: Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev ua xua rau tshuaj tua kab mob.
• Kev kuaj lub siab ua haujlwm: Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua yuav tsim nyog rau cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem siab.
• Kev Pheej Hmoo ntawm Clostridium Difficile: Yuav tsum paub txog cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob C. difficile, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj raws plab hnyav heev.

FAQ

• Lincomycin siv rau dab tsi? Lincomycin siv los kho ntau yam kab mob bacterial, suav nrog daim tawv nqaij, kev ua pa, thiab cov kab mob mos mos.
• Kuv yuav tsum noj tshuaj Lincomycin li cas? Nws tuaj yeem noj tau hauv daim ntawv capsule lossis txhaj tshuaj, raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
• Cov kev phiv tshwm sim yog dab tsi? Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, thiab mob plab.
• Kuv puas noj tau Lincomycin yog tias kuv cev xeeb tub? Nws feem ntau tsis pom zoo thaum cev xeeb tub tshwj tsis yog tias tsim nyog. Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
• Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv tsis noj tshuaj? Noj cov tshuaj uas tsis tau noj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab, tab sis hla nws yog tias nws yuav luag lub sijhawm rau koob tshuaj ntxiv. Tsis txhob muab ob npaug rau.
• Puas yog Lincomycin muaj kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus? Yog, tab sis qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav raug hloov kho raws li qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam. Ib txwm ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob menyuam cov lus qhia.
• Lincomycin puas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj? Yog, qee tus neeg yuav muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Yog tias koj pom muaj pob liab los yog o, nrhiav kev kho mob.
• Lincomycin ua haujlwm li cas? Nws inhibits cov kab mob protein synthesis, tiv thaiv cov kab mob los ntawm kev loj hlob thiab sib npaug.
• Puas muaj kev sib tham nrog tshuaj? Yog, Lincomycin tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj neuromuscular blockers thiab qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
• Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv mob raws plab heev? Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, vim tias qhov no yuav qhia tau tias muaj mob hnyav xws li kab mob C. difficile.

Hom Lub Npe

Lincomycin muaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub npe lag luam, suav nrog:

• Lincocin
• Lincosamide
• Lincomycin Hydrochloride

xaus

Lincomycin yog ib hom tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho ntau yam kab mob bacterial, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Kev nkag siab txog nws cov kev siv, cov kev mob tshwm sim, thiab kev ceev faj tuaj yeem pab cov neeg mob siv cov tshuaj no kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo. Ib txwm sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob kom tau txais cov lus qhia thiab cov kev xaiv kho mob.