Hydrocodone - Uses, Dosage, Side Effects and More

Taw qhia: Hydrocodone yog dab tsi?

Hydrocodone yog ib qho tshuaj noj muaj zog uas tau muab cais ua ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob opioid. Nws feem ntau yog siv los daws qhov mob me me mus rau qhov mob hnyav thiab feem ntau tau muab tshuaj tom qab kev phais lossis rau cov mob ntev. Hydrocodone ua haujlwm los ntawm kev hloov txoj hauv kev ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb teb rau qhov mob, muab kev pab cuam tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau yam mob.

Kev siv Hydrocodone

Hydrocodone tau pom zoo rau ntau yam kev siv kho mob, suav nrog:

• Pain Management: Nws yog feem ntau sau rau kev tswj qhov mob tom qab phais, raug mob, lossis mob ntev xws li mob caj dab.
• Cough Suppression: Hydrocodone kuj tseem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los txo qhov hnoos hnyav.
• Palliative Care: Nws tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev npaj kho mob rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob terminal los txhim kho lub neej zoo los ntawm kev tswj qhov mob.

Yuav ua li cas Nws Tej hauj lwm

Hydrocodone ua haujlwm los ntawm kev khi rau cov receptors tshwj xeeb hauv lub hlwb thiab qaum qaum hu ua opioid receptors. Thaum nws txuas rau cov receptors no, nws thaiv kev sib kis ntawm cov cim mob, ua rau txo qis hauv kev nkag siab ntawm qhov mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem tsim kev xav ntawm euphoria, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws muaj peev xwm siv tsis raug.

Dosage thiab Administration

Qhov ntau npaum ntawm hydrocodone sib txawv raws li tus neeg mob tus mob, hnub nyoog, thiab cov lus teb rau kev kho mob.

Cov Neeg Laus:

Qhov pib koob tshuaj rau kev tswj qhov mob yog 10 mg rau 20 mg txhua 4 mus rau 6 teev raws li xav tau. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv hnoos, siv cov koob tshuaj qis dua.

Pediatrics:

Kev noj tshuaj rau menyuam yaus yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov hnyav thiab hnub nyoog, thiab nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom ze.

Kev tswj hwm:

Hydrocodone muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom, nrog rau cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj ntsiav, thiab kua formulations. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua raws nraim li cov lus qhia kom txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob tshwm sim thiab kev vam khom.

Cov teebmeem ntawm Hydrocodone

Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm hydrocodone muaj xws li:

• Tsaus ntuj
• Kauj taub hau
• Xeev thiab ntuav
• cem quav
• qhov ncauj qhuav

Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Kev nyuaj siab ua pa (ua pa qeeb lossis ua pa nyuaj)
• Kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav (pob liab, khaus, o)
• Kev puas siab puas ntsws (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog cov khoom sib xyaw uas muaj acetaminophen)
• Dependence thiab tshem tawm cov tsos mob

Tshuaj Kev Sib Thoob

Hydrocodone tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam tshuaj thiab tshuaj, suav nrog:

• Lwm cov tshuaj opioids (ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ua pa nyuaj)
• Benzodiazepines (nce sedation thiab pheej hmoo ntawm overdose)
• Cawv (ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv loj heev)
• Muscle relaxants thiab pw tsaug zog pab (ua kom tsaug zog)

Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj thiab tshuaj uas koj noj kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Hydrocodone

Cov txiaj ntsig kho mob ntawm hydrocodone muaj xws li:

• Kev kho mob zoo rau qhov mob nruab nrab mus rau qhov mob hnyav
• Kev siv ntau yam hauv kev tswj mob hnyav thiab mob ntev
• Muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam formulations raws li tus neeg mob xav tau kev pab

Contraindications ntawm Hydrocodone

Qee tus neeg yuav tsum zam hydrocodone, suav nrog:

• Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub los yog pub niam mis (kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev vam khom rau cov menyuam mos)
• Cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem ua pa hnyav (piv txwv li, mob hawb pob)
• Cov neeg uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj lossis quav yeeb quav tshuaj
• Cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob siab (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke)

Ceev faj thiab Kev Ceeb Toom

Ua ntej pib hydrocodone, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tham txog lawv cov keeb kwm kho mob nrog lawv tus kws kho mob. Kev ceev faj tseem ceeb suav nrog:

• Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua rau cov cim qhia ntawm kev siv tsis raug lossis kev vam khom
• Zam kev ua si uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj (xws li tsav tsheb) kom txog thaum koj paub tias hydrocodone cuam tshuam rau koj li cas
• Muaj peev xwm xav tau kev kuaj lub siab ua haujlwm yog tias siv cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke

FAQ

• Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv tsis tau koob tshuaj hydrocodone? Yog tias koj tsis noj tshuaj, noj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Yog tias nws yuav luag lub sijhawm rau koj koob tshuaj ntxiv, hla qhov koob tshuaj uas tsis tau thiab rov pib koj lub sijhawm li niaj zaus. Tsis txhob muab ob npaug rau.
• Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj hydrocodone nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj kho mob? Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej muab hydrocodone nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj kho mob kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam loj.
• Puas yog hydrocodone ntxiv? Yog lawm, hydrocodone muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau thiab yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog raws li kev sau ntawv.
• Kuv yuav tsum zam dab tsi thaum noj hydrocodone? Tsis txhob haus cawv, tshuaj sedatives, thiab lwm yam tshuaj opioids thaum noj hydrocodone kom txo tau cov kev mob tshwm sim loj.
• Kuv tuaj yeem noj hydrocodone ntev npaum li cas? Siv hydrocodone rau lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog los tswj koj qhov mob, vim tias siv sijhawm ntev ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev vam khom.
• Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj hydrocodone yog tias kuv muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev quav yeeb tshuaj? Tham txog koj keeb kwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob, vim tias hydrocodone yuav tsis haum rau koj.
• Dab tsi yog cov cim qhia ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj rau hydrocodone? Cov tsos mob muaj xws li pob khaus, khaus, o, thiab ua pa nyuaj. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim yog tias qhov no tshwm sim.
• Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj hydrocodone yog tias kuv cev xeeb tub? Hydrocodone feem ntau tsis pom zoo thaum cev xeeb tub vim muaj kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
• Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv muaj kev phiv loj heev? Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis nrhiav kev pab kho mob xwm txheej ceev yog tias koj muaj kev phiv loj heev.
• Puas muaj ib qho generic version ntawm hydrocodone? Yog lawm, hydrocodone muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv generic, uas tej zaum yuav raug nqi ntau dua.

Hom Lub Npe

Hydrocodone tau muag hauv ntau lub npe, suav nrog:

• Vicodin
• Norco
• Lortab
• Zohydro ER
• Hysingla ER

xaus

Hydrocodone yog cov tshuaj muaj zog uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj qhov mob rau ntau tus neeg mob. Thaum nws muaj cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb, nws tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo, suav nrog kev muaj peev xwm rau kev quav tshuaj thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim loj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv hydrocodone raws li kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab ua raws li cov tshuaj noj kom zoo. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob rau cov lus qhia thiab kev kho mob.