I-Purulent Drainage: Ukuqonda Izimbangela, Izimpawu, Nokwelashwa

I-Purulent drainage isho uketshezi olujiyile, oluphuzi noma oluluhlaza oluphuma enxebeni noma esithweni somzimba ngenxa yokutheleleka. Lolu hlobo lokudonsa amanzi luwuphawu lokuthi umzimba uzama ukulwa nokutheleleka. Lesi sihloko sizokusiza ukuthi uqonde ukugeleza kwe-purulent, izimbangela zayo ezingase zibe khona, izimpawu ezihambisanayo, izinketho zokwelapha, kanye nesikhathi sokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha.

Iyini i-Purulent Drainage?

I-Purulent drainage wuhlobo lokuphuma koketshezi oluvame ukwenzeka lapho isilonda noma indawo enegciwane ikhiqiza ubomvu. I-Pus iwuketshezi olujiyile olwakhiwe amangqamuzana egazi amhlophe afile, amagciwane, nemfucumfucu yezicubu. Umbala we-drainage ungahluka kuye ngobukhulu besifo, kodwa ngokuvamile ubonakala uphuzi noma uluhlaza. Ukukhipha amanzi nge-purulent kuwuphawu oluvamile lokutheleleka, kodwa kungalawuleka ngokwelashwa okufanele.

Izimbangela Zokugeleza Kwe-Purulent

Kunezimbangela ezihlukahlukene zokukhishwa kwe-purulent, eziningi zazo ezihlobene nezifo. Ezinye zezimbangela ezivamile zihlanganisa:

• Amagciwane Esikhumba: Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane, njenge-cellulitis noma i-impetigo, kungaholela ekuphumeni kwe-purulent esikhumbeni esithintekile.
• Amathumba: Ithumba iqoqo lobovu obakheka lapho umzimba ulwa nezifo. Lokhu kungenzeka ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomzimba, njengesikhumba, amazinyo, noma izitho.
• Amanxeba Athelelekile: Amanxeba avulekile, njengokusikeka noma ukusikwa ngokuhlinzwa, angatheleleka futhi akhiphe i-purulent drainage njengengxenye yokusabela komzimba komzimba.
• Amagciwane Okuphefumula: Amagciwane afana nenyumoniya noma i-bronchitis angabangela ukugeleza kwe-purulent emgudwini wokuphefumula, njengamafinyila noma i-phlegm enobomvu.
• Ukutheleleka kwe-Urinary Tract: I-UTIs, ikakhulukazi uma ingelashwa, ingaholela ekuphumeni kwe-purulent ohlelweni lomchamo, kuhlanganise nomchamo onamafu noma onuka kabi.
• Izifo Ezithathelwana Ngocansi: Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi ezithile, njenge-gonorrhea noma i-chlamydia, zingase zibangele ukukhishwa kwe-purulent endaweni yangasese.

Izimpawu Ezihambisanayo Zokukhipha Imfucumfucu

Ukukhipha amanzi e-purulent kuvame ukuhambisana nezinye izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka. Lokhu kungafaka:

• Ubuhlungu noma Ukuzwela: Indawo lapho i-purulent drainage ivela khona ingaba buhlungu noma ithenda ekuthinteni.
• Ububomvu nokuvuvukala: Izindawo ezinegciwane ngokuvamile ziba bomvu futhi zivuvuke, okubonisa ukuvuvukala.
• Imfiva: Imfiva ingase ibe khona lapho umzimba uzama ukulwa naleli gciwane.
• Iphunga Elibi: I-Purulent drainage ingase ibe nephunga elibi noma elingathandeki, ikakhulukazi uma ukutheleleka kunzima.
• Ukukhishwa Okunyusiwe: Inani le-purulent drainage lingakhuphuka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi njengoba ukutheleleka kukhula.

Kufanele Ufune Nini Ukunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha

Nakuba i-purulent drainage ngokuvamile iwuphawu lokuthi umzimba uzama ukulwa nokutheleleka, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha uma:

• I-drainage iphikelela noma ikhuphuka inani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• Indawo iba bomvu ngokuqhubekayo, ivuvuke, noma ifudumale uma uyithinta.
• Uhlangabezana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukugodola, noma ezinye izimpawu ze-systemic infection.
• I-drainage inephunga elibi kakhulu noma ihambisana nobuhlungu obukhulu.
• Ukutheleleka akuthuthuki ngokunakekelwa kwasekhaya noma ukwelashwa okunqunyiwe.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-Purulent Drainage

Ukunquma imbangela ye-purulent drainage, ochwepheshe bezempilo bazokwenza uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuxilonga. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise:

• Ukuhlolwa Komzimba: Udokotela uzohlola indawo ethintekile ukuze ahlole ubukhulu bokutheleleka kanye nezici zokukhipha amanzi.
• Ukulima i-Drainage: Isampula ye-purulent drainage ingase ithathwe ukuze kuhlonzwe uhlobo lwebhaktheriya noma i-pathogen ebangela ukutheleleka.
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi: Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungase kwenziwe ukuze kuhlolwe izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesistimu, njengokukhuphuka kwenani lamangqamuzana egazi amhlophe noma ezinye izimpawu zokuvuvukala.
• Izifundo ze-Imaging: Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa kwesithombe njengama-X ray noma ama-ultrasound kungase kusetshenziswe ukuhlola izinga lokutheleleka, ikakhulukazi uma kuhilela izitho zangaphakathi noma izicubu ezijulile.

Izinketho Zokwelashwa Kwe-Purulent Drainage

Ukwelashwa kwe-purulent drainage kuncike kumbangela eyinhloko yokutheleleka. Izinketho zokwelapha zingabandakanya:

• Nemithi Elwa Namagciwane: Uma ukukhishwa kwe-purulent kubangelwa ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, ama-antibiotic ngokuvamile anqunyelwe ukukhomba i-pathogen ethile. Lokhu kungaba ngendlela yemithi elwa namagciwane noma, ezimweni ezinzima, ama-antibiotic afakwa emthanjeni.
• Ukukhipha Amathumba: Uma ithumba likhona, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angase adinge ukukhipha ubomvu endaweni ethelelekile ukuze anciphise ingcindezi futhi akhuthaze ukuphulukiswa.
• Ukunakekelwa Kwenxeba: Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwenxeba, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanza nokubopha isilonda, kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukutheleleka okuqhubekayo nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa.
• Ukunciphisa Izinhlungu: Ukuphathwa kobuhlungu okudambisa izinhlungu okungaphezu kwe-counter njenge-ibuprofen noma i-acetaminophen kungase kunconywe ukuze kuncishiswe ukungakhululeki okuhambisana nokutheleleka.
• Ukulaliswa esibhedlela: Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukulaliswa esibhedlela, ikakhulukazi uma ukutheleleka kusakazeka noma uma kunengozi ye-sepsis.

Izinganekwane Namaqiniso Nge-Purulent Drainage

Imibono eminingana eyiphutha izungeza ukugeleza kwe-purulent kanye nezifo. Ake sehlukanise izinganekwane namaqiniso:

• Inganekwane: I-purulent drainage isho ukuthi ukutheleleka kuya ngokuba kubi kakhulu.
• Iqiniso: I-Purulent drainage iyimpendulo yemvelo yokutheleleka futhi ikhombisa ukuthi umzimba uzama ukuqeda ukutheleleka. Kodwa-ke, ukugeleza kwamanzi ngokweqile noma izimpawu eziba zimbi kufanele ziqondiswe ngumhlinzeki wezempilo.
• Inganekwane: Izifo ezinzima kuphela ezibangela ukuphuma kwe-purulent.
• Iqiniso: Kokubili izifo ezincane nezinzima zingaholela ekuphumeni kwe-purulent, kodwa izifo ezinzima zingabangela inani elikhulu lobomvu kanye nezimpawu ezengeziwe ezifana nomkhuhlane nobuhlungu.

Izinkinga Zokukhipha Imfucumfucu Engaphathwa Ngamanzi

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-purulent drainage ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu, ezihlanganisa:

• Ukusabalala kokutheleleka: Izifo ezingalashwa zingasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, okuholela ezinkingeni ezinzima kakhulu njenge-cellulitis, i-osteomyelitis, noma i-sepsis.
• Amagciwane Angamahlalakhona: Uma kungelashwanga kahle, ukutheleleka kungase kube okungapheli, kubangele izimpawu eziqhubekayo futhi kudinga ukwelashwa isikhathi eside.
• I-Scar Tissue: Izifo ezinzima, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihilela isikhumba noma izicubu ezijulile, zingase ziholele ekwakhekeni kwezicubu ezibomvu, ezingaphazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile nokuphulukiswa.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nokukhipha Imfucumfucu

1. Yini ebangela ukuphuma kwe-purulent?

I-Purulent drainage ibangelwa ukutheleleka, ngokuvamile okubangelwa amagciwane. Lapho umzimba ulwa nokutheleleka, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi aqoqana endaweni ethelelekile, okuholela ekwakhekeni kobomvu. Ubovu bube sebukhishwa emzimbeni ngenxeba noma endaweni ethintekile.

2. Ingabe i-purulent drainage ingenzeka ngaphandle kwesilonda?

Yebo, ukugeleza kwe-purulent kungenzeka ngaphandle kwesilonda sangaphandle, ikakhulukazi ezimweni zokutheleleka kwangaphakathi njengamathumba, i-pneumonia, noma izifo ze-urinary tract.

3. Ngingaphatha kanjani i-purulent drainage ekhaya?

Ezimweni ezibucayi, ukugcina indawo ethintekile ihlanzekile, ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic afanele, nokubopha isilonda kungasiza. Kodwa-ke, uma amanzi egeleza ngokweqile noma ehambisana nezimpawu ezinzima, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha.

4. Ngazi kanjani ukuthi isifo sibucayi?

Izimpawu zokuthi isifo singase sibe sibi kakhulu zihlanganisa ubuhlungu obandayo, ukubhebhetheka komkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukugodola, kanye nokukhipha amanzi anephunga elibi. Uma lezi zimpawu zenzeka, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

5. Ingabe i-purulent drainage ingaba uphawu lwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STI)?

Yebo, izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi njenge-gonorrhea kanye ne-chlamydia zingabangela ukugeleza kwe-purulent endaweni yangasese. Uma usola ukuthi une-STI, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlolwe futhi welashwe ngokushesha.

Isiphetho

I-Purulent drainage iwuphawu oluvamile lokutheleleka, futhi nakuba kungase kubhekisele, ngokuvamile kuwuphawu lokuthi umzimba usebenzela ukuxosha ukutheleleka. Ngokuqonda izimbangela, izimpawu, kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa, ungakwazi ukuphatha kahle ukugeleza kwe-purulent futhi unciphise ingozi yezinkinga. Uma uba nezimpawu ezinzima noma ezibeleselayo, kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha esichwepheshile.