Ukushintshwa kwe-Aortic Root

Kuqinisekisiwe UDkt Mrithyunjaya Kalmath– Umeluleki Oholayo we-CTVS, i-MICS kanye Nodokotela Ohlinzayo Wokufakelwa Kwenhliziyo e-Apollo Hospitals Navi Mumbai

Ukuhlinza esikhundleni sezimpande ze-aortic kubhekana nama-aneurysms engxenyeni ye-aorta exhunywe enhliziyweni. I-aneurysm, indawo ebuthaka odongeni lwemithambo yegazi, idala ingozi enkulu njengoba ingadabula (ihlukanise) noma iqhume, kubangele ukopha kwangaphakathi okusongela ukuphila. Ngokulungisa noma ngokushintsha ingxenye ethintekile, lokhu kuhlinzwa kungavimbela inhlekelele enjalo futhi kusindise ukuphila.

Uhlolojikelele Lwenqubo

Ukuhlinzwa kuhilela ukubuyisela impande ye-aorta, futhi kwezinye izimo, i-valve ye-aortic. Indlela yokwenza incike esimweni se-valve. Uma i-valve isebenza kahle, ingase igcinwe, kodwa uma ibonisa izimpawu zokulimala, njengokuvuza (ukuvuza) noma ukubala (ukuqina), ingase ishintshwe.

Izinhlobo Zokuhlinzwa Kokubuyisela Izimpande Ze-Aortic

• I-Aortic Root Replacement (ARR): Okwaziwa nangokuthi inqubo ye-Bentall, lokhu kuhlinzwa kuthatha indawo yakho kokubili impande ye-aorta kanye ne-aorta valve. Ilungele iziguli ezinezimpande ze-aortic aneurysms ezihambisana nezinkinga ezihlobene ne-valve, njengokuvuza noma ukubala. Inzuzo eyinhloko ukubhekana nezinkinga zombili ze-aneurysm ne-valve ngenqubo eyodwa, kunciphisa amathuba okudinga ukuhlinzwa esikhathini esizayo.
• I-Valve-Sparing Root Replacement (VSRR): Lolu khetho lugcina i-valve ye-aorta enempilo ngenkathi ishintsha impande ye-aorta. I-VSRR ivame ukunconywa ezigulini ezincane noma lezo ezinezimo zofuzo ezibangela i-aneurysms. Ihlanganisa amasu amabili: 

1. Inqubo Yacoub: Igxile ekumiseni kabusha i-valve ye-aorta, elungele iziguli ezindala ezine-aneurysms ezingezona zofuzo.
2. Inqubo kaDavid: Kubandakanya ukufakwa kabusha kwe-valve, okuvamise ukusetshenziselwa abantu abasebasha abanezimpawu zofuzo noma ama-valve e-bicuspid.

Obani Abahlomulayo Ngalokhu Kuhlinza?

Ukushintshwa kwezimpande ze-aortic kubalulekile kubantu abane-aneurysms abasengcupheni enkulu yokuqhekeka noma ukuhlakazeka. Izimbangela zisukela ezinguqukweni ezihlobene neminyaka ku-aorta kuya kuzimo zofuzo ezifana ne-Marfan syndrome noma i-Loeys-Dietz syndrome, ebeka abantu kusengaphambili ukuba babe nama-aneurysms anzima, ngokuvamile besebancane.

Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokungenelela okufika ngesikhathi kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni izinkinga nokuqinisekisa impilo ende, enempilo.

Xhumana nochwepheshe wethu, UDkt Mrithyunjaya Kalmath– Umeluleki Oholayo we-CTVS, i-MICS kanye Nodokotela Ohlinzayo Wokufakelwa Kwenhliziyo e-Apollo Hospitals Navi Mumbai

Call 022 6280 6280 okwesikhathi sokubonana