Radiation Sickness - Cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob

Kev mob hluav taws xob yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug ionizing hluav taws xob ntau.

Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav tshwm sim los ntawm irradiation ntawm lub cev tag nrho lossis qee zaum qee qhov ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob ntau hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, feem ntau yog ob peb feeb. 

Thov teem caij ntsib ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob. 

Kev mob hluav taws xob yog dab tsi?

Kev mob hluav taws xob tseem hu ua mob hluav taws xob mob lossis hluav taws xob lom.

Kev mob hluav taws xob yog ib qho tshwm sim thaum koj lub cev raug hluav taws xob ntau dhau lub sijhawm luv luv. Kev kuaj hluav taws xob tsawg xws li X-rays yuav tsis ua rau mob hluav taws xob.   

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hluav taws xob yog dab tsi? 

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no feem ntau txawv nyob ntawm seb cov hluav taws xob uas koj tau nqus hauv koj lub cev. Tus nqi hluav taws xob uas koj nqus tau nyob ntawm qhov koob tshuaj ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob, qhov twg ntawm koj qhov kev raug mob thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm tus neeg mob thiab keeb kwm ntawm hluav taws xob.

Cov tsos mob thawj zaug

Muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb thaum ntxov tshwm sim ntawm  hluav taws xob mob, feem ntau ntuav. Lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm qhov raug thiab lub sijhawm tsim cov tsos mob no qhia tau hais tias cov hluav taws xob nqus tau li cas. 

Tom qab cov tsos mob pib dhau lawm, tus neeg muaj hluav taws xob mob tej zaum yuav tsis muaj mob tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm luv luv. 

Lwm cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim thiab cov no suav nrog: 

• mob loj heev mob taub hau
• npaws
• Cov kab mob 
• xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Tsawg ntshav siab
• Tsis muaj zog thiab qaug zog
• Cov plaub hau tsis
• Zawv plab
• ntuav nrog ntshav 
• Ntshav hauv cov quav 

Dab tsi ua rau mob hluav taws xob?

Kev mob hluav taws xob yog tshwm sim los ntawm raug rau ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, zoo li ib tug txawv txav ntau npaum li cas ntawm hluav taws xob los ntawm ib tug muaj kev puas tsuaj.

Keeb kwm ntawm high-degree radiation cheeb tsam tuaj yeem suav nrog: 

• Radioactive detonation 
• Muaj xwm txheej 
• Nuclear riam phom 
• Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob 

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?

Yog tias koj paub tias koj tau raug hluav taws xob ntau dhau, yuav tsum muaj kev sab laj kev kho mob, thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tsim nyog.   

Thov teem caij ntsib ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob. 

Hu rau 1860-500-1066 mus teem ib lub sij hawm. 

Koj yuav tiv thaiv kev mob hluav taws xob li cas?

Thaum muaj xwm ceev: 

• Nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam 
• Thaum koj raug qhia kom nyob twj ywm ntawm ib qho chaw, xyuas kom koj ua li ntawd, thiab mloog cov xov xwm thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev lossis cov lus tshaj tawm hauv zos. Kaw thiab kaw tag nrho cov qhov rooj thiab qhov rais.
• Tshem tawm cov cua txias, kiv cua thiab cua sov chav uas coj cua los ntawm sab nraud.
• Nqa cov tsiaj nyob hauv tsev.
• Txav mus rau hauv qab daus los yog chav tsev sab hauv 
• Kev tshem tawm

Yog tias koj raug qhia kom khiav tawm, ua raws li cov lus qhia los ntawm koj lub nroog lossis cov tub ceev xwm hauv zos. Sim so kom txaus thiab txav mus sai tab sis systematically. 

Dab tsi yog cov kev xaiv kho mob rau kev mob hluav taws xob?

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob rau hluav taws xob mob yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob sib kis ntxiv, cuam tshuam txog kev puas tsuaj rau lub neej, xws li hlawv thiab kev raug mob, txo cov tsos mob thiab kho qhov mob. 

Qee cov kev kho mob muaj xws li:

Decontamination: Nws suav nrog kev tshem tawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sab nraud. 

Kev kho mob rau cov pob txha puas: Ib qho protein hu ua granulocyte colony (txhim kho qhov tseem ceeb uas txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb) tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov kab mob hluav taws xob ntawm cov pob txha. Yog tias koj muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov pob txha pob txha, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov qe ntshav liab lossis cov ntshav platelets.

Kev kho mob rau sab hauv

1. Potassium iodide: Nws yog ib daim ntawv nonradioactive ntawm iodine.
2. Prussian xiav: Hom dye no khi rau cov khoom ntawm cov xov tooj cua hu ua thallium thiab cesium. 
3. Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA)  

Lwm yam kev kho mob kuj yuav raug siv.

xaus

Ib tug neeg uas tau nqus hluav taws xob ntau yuav muaj tus mob no. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Ib tug neeg uas raug hluav taws xob tuag yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd.

Cov Lus Nquag Nug (FAQ)

Koj yuav tsum raug hluav taws xob ntev npaum li cas thiaj muaj mob?

Kwv yees li 5 lossis 6 teev tom qab thawj zaug raug hluav taws xob, cov tsos mob yuav pib, thiab thaum kawg, tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Kev mob hluav taws xob puas tuaj yeem kis tau?

Radiation tsis tuaj yeem kis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus. 

Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tus poj niam uas xav tias yuav raug hluav taws xob?

Nyob ntawm theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm fetus, cov teebmeem ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem suav nrog kev txwv kev loj hlob, kev ua tsis zoo, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub hlwb thiab mob qog noj ntshav.