Down Syndrome

BOOK DOCTOR TAWMCONSULT DOCTOR ONLINE

Down Syndrome txhais

Down syndrome yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov txawv txav ntawm tes thiab ua rau muaj cov tshuaj genetic ntxiv los ntawm chromosome 21. Cov kab mob genetic disorder no ua rau mob hlwb mus tas li thiab kev loj hlob qeeb, thiab qee qhov nws ua rau muaj mob hauv lub cev. Nws yog qhov teeb meem ntawm caj ces feem ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus; tab sis nrog kev nkag siab meej txog tus mob thiab kev kuaj mob ntxov, kev ua neej nyob zoo ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus tuaj yeem txhim kho tau ntau dua.

Cov tsos mob Down Syndrome

Txhua tus neeg uas muaj tus mob down syndrome yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem xws li mob me mus rau mob hnyav. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus mob no muaj qhov txawv txav thiab qee qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog

• Compressed ntsej muag tsos
• Lub taub hau qis
• Dwarfed caj dab
• Obtruding tus nplaig
• Cov pob ntseg txawv txawv
• Cov leeg nqaij qis (Hypotonia)
• Zuag qhia tag nrho stunted kev loj hlob
• Yooj yim heev
• Me me dawb me me ntawm cov xim (iris) ntawm lub qhov muag

Down Syndrome Risk Factors

Cov niam txiv uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev muaj menyuam yaus nrog Down Syndrome suav nrog

• Nce Niam Hnub nyoog: Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm leej niam yug me nyuam nrog Down Syndrome nce nrog lub hnub nyoog thaum lub qe loj dua, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntau dua. kev faib chromosome tsis raug
• Yug ib tug me nyuam nrog Down Syndrome: Ib tug poj niam uas muaj ib tus menyuam uas muaj tus mob no muaj 1 ntawm 100 txoj hauv kev uas yuav muaj lwm tus menyuam uas muaj tus mob zoo ib yam
• Cov neeg nqa khoom ntawm Genetic Translocation: Ob tus txiv neej thiab poj niam tuaj yeem kis tau tus mob Down Syndrome rau lawv cov menyuam

Kev kuaj mob Down Syndrome

Kev Ntsuas Thaum Cev Xeeb Tub: Kev Ntsuas thiab Kev Ntsuas

• Kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas: Kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tau ua tiav thaum cev xeeb tub uas qhia tau tias muaj feem yuav muaj tus menyuam muaj tus mob down syndrome
• Diagnostic Tests: Cov kev ntsuam xyuas no txheeb xyuas seb tus menyuam puas muaj tus mob down syndrome

Qhov kev txiav txim siab kom muaj qhov kev xeem yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm tus kheej ua kom koj lub hnub nyoog, tsev neeg keeb kwm thiab qhov tshwm sim.

Kev kuaj mob tom qab yug me nyuam

Kev txheeb xyuas ntxov ntawm tus mob yog nyob ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm tus menyuam. Tus kws kho mob tseem yuav xaj kom kuaj ntshav rau kev tshuaj ntsuam chromosomal hu ua karyotype test. Lub xub ntiag ntawm chromosome 21 tau lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm Down syndrome.

Kev kho mob Down Syndrome

Kev cuam tshuam ntxov thiab kev kuaj mob ntawm Down syndrome tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv lub neej ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab paub txog lawv lub peev xwm. Cov kev pab cuam thaum ntxov yog tailor ua teg num tam sim no nyob rau hauv txhua lub xeev uas muaj stimulation ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov theem nrog lub hnub nyoog haum sensory, lub cev muaj zog thiab kev txawj ntse kev ua ub no. Relying ntawm ib pab neeg ntawm cov kws tshaj lij leej twg yuav txheeb xyuas, tswj hwm thiab saib xyuas txhua yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam nyob rau txhua lub sijhawm. Nco ntsoov tias koj qhov kev txhawb nqa tas mus li yog qhov yuav tsum tau pab tus menyuam loj hlob thiab kawm cov txuj ci tseem ceeb.