Best Retinal Detachment Doctors in Hyderabad

Retinal Detachment is a severe eye condition whereby the light-sensitive tissue lining the back of the eye separates from its usual position. This disruption can impair vision and potentially lead to loss of sight if not promptly addressed. The condition has distinct causes and risk factors such as age, extreme nearsightedness, prior eye surgery, and eye injuries.

In Hyderabad, the incidence of retinal detachment is a significant issue. However, residents have access to some of the finest retinal detachment doctors and specialists at Apollo Hospitals, who offer world-class care. The retinal detachment treatment doctors are renowned for their dedication and expertise, having honed their skills to provide high-standard care to patients from all walks of life.

Types/Stages of Retinal Detachment

Retinal Detachment can occur in three key types:

• Rhegmatogenous: This common form results from a minor tear or hole in the retina. Fluid seeps through this opening, causing the retina to separate from the back of the eye.

• Tractional: In this type, scar tissue on the retina's surface pulls it away from the back of the eye. It is often seen in individuals with poorly managed diabetes.

• Exudative: Here, fluid accumulation under the retina causes its detachment. However, no tears or breaks are present in the retina. Eye injuries, tumours, inflammation or certain eye disorders may trigger this type.

Symptoms of Retinal Detachment

The onset of Retinal Detachment may signal through various symptoms:

• A sudden increase in floaters and flashes of light

• Blurred or reduced vision

• Gradual reduction in peripheral vision

• The appearance of a 'curtain-like' shadow over a portion of the visual field

Tests to Diagnose Retinal Detachment

Diagnosis of Retinal Detachment involves several key tests:

• Ophthalmoscopy: This method enables doctors to examine the retina closely for any tears, holes or detachment.

• Ultrasound imaging: When eye bleeding obscures retina visibility, an ultrasound may be used to create images of eye structure.

• Amsler grid: Using this grid of horizontal and vertical lines can help detect any distortions or wavy appearances that might indicate retinal detachment.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Retinal Detachment at Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad:

Depending on the type and severity, retinal detachment surgeons offer various treatment approaches:

• Laser surgery (photocoagulation): A retinal detachment surgeon at Apollo Hospitals uses a laser to create burns around a retinal tear, sealing the retina back into place.

• Freezing treatment (cryopexy): Here, a freezing probe is applied over the retinal tear on the outer eye surface, forming a scar to secure the retina.

• Pneumatic Retinopexy: This involves introducing a gas bubble into the eye, which pushes the retina back into its normal position.

• Scleral buckling surgery: The surgeon creates a tiny indent in the white of the eye to relieve traction on the retina, allowing it to reattach.

• Vitrectomy: A retinal detachment surgeon removes the vitreous gel from within the eye and possibly drains fluid, injects gas or silicone oil, and executes other procedures to reattach the retina.