Best Retinal Detachment Doctors in Delhi
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Retinal detachment is a severe eye condition where the light-sensitive tissue lining the interior of the eye detaches from its normal position. This often leads to vision loss if not promptly addressed. It can be caused by various factors such as ageing, extreme nearsightedness, previous eye surgery, and eye injuries.
In Delhi, many residents consult retinal detachment doctors due to sudden visual disturbances or loss of sight. Apollo Hospitals' team of retinal detachment treatment doctors ensure that patients receive timely and effective treatment. The retinal detachment surgeons are known for their expertise and commitment to patient care.
Types/Stages of Retinal Detachment
Retinal Detachment has three main types which are:
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Rhegmatogenous: This is the most common type and occurs when a small tear or hole in the retina allows fluid to seep behind it and prompt its detachment from the back of the eye.
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Tractional: Scar tissue on the surface of the retina pulls it away from the back of the eye. This type is often associated with diabetic retinopathy in individuals with poorly controlled diabetes.
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Exudative: This type happens when fluid builds up under the retina, causing its detachment. However, there are no tears or breaks in the retina.
Symptoms of Retinal Detachment
The symptoms indicating Retinal Detachment include:
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A sudden increase in floaters and flashes of light
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Blurred or reduced vision
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Gradually reduced peripheral (side) vision
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The appearance of a curtain-like shadow over part of the visual field
Tests to Diagnose Retinal Detachment
At Apollo Hospitals, Delhi, several tests are used by doctors to diagnose retinal detachment. These include:
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Ophthalmoscopy: The doctor uses a bright light and special lenses to scrutinise the retina for tears, holes, or detachment.
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Ultrasound imaging: If bleeding obscures direct examination of the retina, ultrasound imaging is utilised to create pictures of the eye's structure.
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Amsler grid: Patients use this grid of horizontal and vertical lines to determine any distortion or wavy appearance, indicative of retinal detachment.
Treatment or Surgery Options for Retinal Detachment at Apollo Hospitals in Delhi:
The treatment approaches for retinal detachment at Apollo Hospitals in Delhi include:
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Laser surgery (photocoagulation): The surgeon uses a laser to create burns around a retinal tear, facilitating the sealing of the retina back into place.
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Freezing treatment (cryopexy): The surgeon applies a freezing probe to the outer surface of the eye over the retinal tear, creating a scar that secures the retina.
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Pneumatic retinopexy: In this procedure, the surgeon injects a gas bubble into the eye that pushes the retina back into its normal position.
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Scleral buckling surgery: The surgeon makes a small indent in the white part of the eye to relieve traction on the retina, allowing it to reattach.
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Vitrectomy: The surgeon extracts the vitreous gel from the eye and may also drain fluid, inject gas or silicone oil, and perform other procedures to reattach the retina.
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