Kev phais mob qog ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob, Lucknow

Vim li cas cov neeg mob xaiv Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow rau Splenectomy

• Ib feem ntawm pawg Apollo Hospitals, tau tsim tsa xyoo 1983 Lub tsev kho mob thawj zaug hauv Is Nrias teb, nrog ntau tshaj plaub xyoo caum ntawm kev phais mob thiab yog ib lub network loj tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam kev tshwj xeeb hauv Asia.
• Ib lub chaw phais mob dav dav, Laparoscopic & GI tshwj xeeb ntawm chav tsev kho mob Lucknow, txhawb nqa los ntawm Gastroenterology, Hematology, Medical Oncology, Interventional Radiology, Anesthesia thiab Critical Care - tib yam kev tshwj xeeb uas tus neeg mob spleen feem ntau xav tau hauv ib lub tsev kawm ntawv, yog li kev xa mus tsis txhais tau tias mus ncig thoob plaws lub nroog.
• Cov pab pawg kws pab tswv yim ua tus thawj coj nrog ntau tus kws phais mob uas tuav kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb tom qab MS / DNB hauv kev phais mob me me, thiab kev paub ua haujlwm ua ke uas khiav mus rau ntau xyoo caum thoob plaws hauv chav phais. Qhov loj me ntawm pab pawg thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kheej tau teev nyob rau hauv lub vev xaib ntawm tsev kho mob thiab tuaj yeem lees paub ntawm lub rooj txais tos.
• Kev muaj peev xwm phais lub qog ntawm lub qhov (laparoscopic) nrog rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob niaj hnub, cov tshuab kaw cov hlab ntsha thiab cov staplers, ntxiv rau qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev phais qhib thaum lub po loj heev lossis tus neeg mob tsis ruaj khov tom qab raug mob.
• Kev pab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab kev raug mob uas ua haujlwm tau 24 teev ib hnub nrog rau cov ntshav hauv txhab nyiaj, kev txhawb nqa CT thiab ICU hauv tsev kho mob - tseem ceeb rau kev raug mob ntawm lub plab tom qab muaj xwm txheej tsheb sib tsoo, uas yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev phais mob plab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev hauv Is Nrias teb.
• Kev txhawb nqa rau kev phais menyuam yaus thiab ICU menyuam yaus rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj thalassemia, hereditary spherocytosis lossis ITP uas xav tau kev phais mob pores, thiab ib txoj kev sib cais rau cov neeg laus uas muaj mob plawv lossis ntshav qab zib ua ke.
• Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej phais lub qog thiab kev qhia txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob tom qab phais lub qog, raws li cov lus qhia txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv tebchaws thiab thoob ntiaj teb rau cov neeg mob asplenic.
• Cov qauv kev tswj hwm kev kho mob, kev tswj kab mob thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus neeg mob uas tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm NABH ua raws li thoob plaws Apollo units, nrog rau kev pov hwm thiab TPA desks rau kev ua cov txheej txheem tsis siv nyiaj ntsuab.
• Kev sib tham ntawm pawg thawj coj saib xyuas kev mob qog nqaij hlav thiab ntshav ntau yam ua ntej xaiv tau splenectomy hauv cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav lossis cov neeg mob ntshav tsis zoo, yog li ntawd tsuas yog pom zoo kom phais thaum nws yuav pab tau tiag tiag.

Txheej txheem cej luam

Kev phais tshem tawm lub qog ntshav, yog ib qho txheej txheem tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem txhim kho tus neeg mob lub neej zoo hauv cov xwm txheej xaiv zoo. Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, peb muab cov thev naus laus zis tshiab nrog cov txheej txheem phais siab heev thiab pab pawg kws phais neeg txawj thiab cov kws kho mob uas tsom mus rau kev saib xyuas tus kheej, kom txhua tus neeg mob tau txais kev saib xyuas thiab kev txawj ntse uas lawv tsim nyog tau txais. Nrog rau kev tsom mus rau kev txiav txim siab zoo, kev phais mob nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm tus neeg mob, Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow raug suav hais tias yog ib lub tsev kho mob ua ntej rau kev phais mob qog ntshav hauv cheeb tsam.

Tus po kuj tseem tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ib feem, lossis khaws cia thiab kho, nyob ntawm seb puas muaj kev kuaj mob. Peb lub hom phiaj yog tshem tawm tsuas yog cov uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm xwb, vim tias tus po muaj lub luag haujlwm tas mus li hauv kev tawm tsam qee cov kab mob.

Vim li cas Splenectomy thiaj li tsim nyog

Cov noob qes ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lim cov ntshav thiab pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qee yam mob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Kev phais tshem noob qes feem ntau yog qhia rau:

• Kev poob plig: Kev raug mob hnyav rau lub po tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev los ntshav sab hauv uas txaus ntshai rau lub neej.
• Ntshav tsis txaus: Cov mob xws li hereditary spherocytosis, thalassaemia thiab qee hom anemia thiab immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) uas tsis teb rau tshuaj yuav xav tau splenectomy kom txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov ntshav.
• Cancer: Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv lub qhov ntswg lossis cov kabmob ze ntawm lub cev (plab, tus tw ntawm lub qog pancreatic, txoj hnyuv loj) yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ib feem ntawm kev phais mob qog nqaij hlav tag nrho, thiab qee cov lymphomas yuav tsum tau phais lub qhov ntswg kom kuaj mob lossis tswj cov tsos mob.
• Cov kab mob: Cov kab mob rov tshwm sim lossis cov kab mob splenic kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem no, ib yam li cov cysts splenic loj lossis kab mob hydatid.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev phais mob splenectomy suav nrog kev txhim kho cov qe ntshav, txo qhov xav tau kev hloov ntshav hauv qee yam kab mob ntshav, kev pab los ntawm qhov hnyav, mob, thiab loj ntawm cov kab mob. Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, peb pab neeg kws tshaj lij soj ntsuam txhua rooj plaub kom zoo zoo kom paub tseeb tias puas xav tau kev phais mob tiag tiag thiab thaum twg yuav tsum ua. Cov txiaj ntsig sib txawv ntawm cov tib neeg thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem lav.

Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ncua

Kev ncua kev phais mob splenectomy tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj heev. Rau cov neeg mob uas raug mob hnyav, kev ncua kev phais tuaj yeem ua rau los ntshav tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov ntshav tsis zoo, kev ncua kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus, rov hloov ntshav ntau zaus, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob los ntawm kev muaj hlau ntau dhau.

Cov neeg mob uas muaj qog nqaij hlav lossis cov qog nyob ib sab yuav ntsib kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog tias kev phais mob raug ncua yam tsis muaj laj thawj. Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, peb nkag siab txog qhov xwm txheej ceev ntawm cov xwm txheej no thiab muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev cuam tshuam raws sijhawm. Ib yam li ntawd, peb tsis maj cov neeg mob ruaj khov mus rau hauv kev phais - hauv kev raug mob splenic blunt, kev xyaum niaj hnub no nyiam kev tswj hwm tsis yog kev phais nrog kev soj ntsuam, thiab qee zaum splenic artery embolisation, thaum twg tus neeg mob cov ntshav siab thiab scans tso cai.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Splenectomy

• Cov ntshav suav zoo dua: Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj qee yam teeb meem ntshav, kev tshem tawm lub qhov ntswg yuav tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov qe ntshav liab lossis cov platelets ntau dhau, yog li ntawd feem ntau cov lej ntshav yuav zoo dua.
• Txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem: Kev phais tshem cov noob qes tawm raws sijhawm tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, txo qhov kev vam khom rau kev hloov ntshav thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawg ntawm tus noob qes hauv tus noob qes loj heev.
• Kev txo cov tsos mob thiab lub neej zoo dua: Cov neeg mob feem ntau qhia tias lawv mob plab sab laug, puv sai tom qab noj mov, ua pa tsis taus thaum pw thiab qaug zog.
• Kev saib xyuas tus kheej: Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, cov phiaj xwm kho mob tau tsim los rau txhua tus neeg mob qhov kev kuaj mob, hnub nyoog, kev mob ua ke thiab kev txhawb nqa tsev neeg, uas pab ua kom rov zoo dua.

Kev npaj thiab rov qab

Kev npaj rau ib tug splenectomy muaj ob peb kauj ruam tseem ceeb:

1. Kev sab laj: Teem sijhawm sab laj nrog peb pab neeg phais kom paub txog koj keeb kwm kev kho mob, koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tam sim no thiab tej yam koj txhawj xeeb.
2. Kev kuaj ua ntej phais: Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau kev kuaj ntshav, kev tshawb fawb txog duab (ultrasound lossis CT los ntsuas qhov loj ntawm lub qog), thiab lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas kom paub tseeb tias koj tsim nyog rau kev phais.
3. Kev tswj tshuaj: Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj, suav nrog cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav nyias, cov tshuaj steroids thiab cov tshuaj Ayurvedic lossis cov tshuaj ntsuab. Tej zaum yuav tsum tau tsum tsis txhob noj lossis hloov qee yam ua ntej phais.
4. Kev hloov kho kev noj haus: Ua raws li cov lus qhia txog kev noj zaub mov thiab kev yoo mov uas koj pab neeg tau muab rau hauv cov hnub thiab teev ua ntej txoj kev kho mob.
5. Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv: Rau kev phais mob uas tau npaj tseg, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcus, meningococcus, Haemophilus influenzae feem ntau yog qhia kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas hom b thiab txhua xyoo li ob lub lis piam ua ntej phais.

Cov lus qhia rov qab

• Kev teem caij tom qab: Tuaj koom txhua qhov kev mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sijhawm kom paub tseeb tias koj tus mob zoo, suav cov ntshav thiab cov ntshav platelet.
• So thiab hydration: So kom txaus thiab haus dej kom txaus kom pab kho tau.
• Maj mam rov qab mus ua tej yam haujlwm: Tsis txhob ua ub ua no hnyav thiab tsa khoom hnyav rau ob peb lub lis piam, thiab rov qab mus ua neej li qub raws li tau hais.
• Saib xyuas cov tsos mob: Ceev faj yog tias koj kub taub hau, mob heev, o tsis tshua muaj, lossis muaj tej cim qhia tias koj muaj kab mob, thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
• Kev kho lub cev hauv siab thiab kev taug kev: Kev tawm dag zog ua pa tob tob thiab kev taug kev luv luv txij hnub thawj zaug txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv siab thiab cov ntshav txhaws.

Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, peb pab neeg mob siab rau txhawb nqa koj thoob plaws kev rov zoo.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Kho Mob Tam Sim No Peb Ua Raws Li

Kev txiav txim siab ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow yog ua raws li cov lus qhia niaj hnub no ntawm Is Nrias teb thiab thoob ntiaj teb es tsis yog ib txoj cai hauv tsev kho mob xwb:

• Kev raug mob ntawm lub qog ncauj tsev menyuam: Phau ntawv qhia thiab kev qhia ntawm Lub Koom Haum Kws Phais Mob ntawm Is Nrias teb (ASI), ua ke nrog Lub Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb ntawm Kev Phais Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (WSES) kev faib tawm thiab cov lus qhia txog kev raug mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj (splenic trauma classification and guidelines) (2017), txhawb nqa kev tswj hwm tsis yog phais nrog kev soj ntsuam rau kev raug mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj uas ruaj khov ntawm cov ntshav, nrog rau kev angio-embolisation rau qee qhov kev raug mob qib siab dua, thiab kev phais lub qhov ncauj tseg rau cov neeg mob tsis ruaj khov lossis kev kho mob tsis zoo. Qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev phais lub qhov ncauj ib txwm yog qhov kev hloov pauv loj tshaj plaws hauv kev xyaum hauv ob xyoo caum dhau los.
• Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qis (ITP): Kev pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov lus qhia ntawm American Society of Hematology 2019 ITP tam sim no tso qhov kev phais mob splenectomy ua ib qho kev xaiv tom qab, feem ntau yog tom qab tsawg kawg 12 lub hlis ntawm tus kab mob thiab tom qab sim cov kev kho mob xws li thrombopoietin receptor agonists lossis rituximab, es tsis yog ua kauj ruam thib ob.
• Thalassemia: Cov lus qhia ntawm Thalassemia International Federation thiab cov lus qhia txog kev saib xyuas thalassemia hauv tebchaws Is Nrias teb pom zoo kom txwv tsis pub phais splenectomy rau cov qauv tshwj xeeb - kev xav tau ntshav ntxiv, splenomegaly loj heev nrog cov tsos mob, lossis hypersplenism - thiab feem ntau zam nws rau cov menyuam yaus me me vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob.
• Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tom qab phais tshem lub qog: Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov neeg mob asplenic ua raws li Indian Academy of Pediatrics Advisory Committee on Vaccines and Immunization Practices (IAP ACVIP) lub sijhawm teem tseg rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Kws Kho Mob ntawm Is Nrias teb, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal, meningococcal, Hib thiab mob khaub thuas, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus thiab hauv ob peb xyoos thawj zaug tom qab phais.
• Kev phais mob: Kev phais mob laparoscopic splenectomy raug lees txais thoob ntiaj teb, suav nrog kev taw qhia hauv European Association for Endoscopic Surgery, ua txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau cov spleen uas loj ib txwm thiab loj nruab nrab hauv cov rooj plaub xaiv tau.

Cov lus qhia hloov zuj zus, thiab cov pov thawj hauv qee qhov chaw - xws li kev phais tshem tawm ib feem ntawm lub qog thiab lub sijhawm tseeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob mus tas li - tseem tsis tau sib cav. Koj tus kws phais yuav piav qhia qhov twg cov pov thawj ruaj khov thiab qhov twg yuav tsum txiav txim siab.

Lub Sijhawm Phais Mob thiab Theem Npaj Ua Ntej Kev Kho Mob

Kev phais tshem cov noob qes tsis yog ib txoj kev xwb. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob tuaj txog los ntawm ib qho ntawm peb txoj kev:

• Thaum muaj xwm ceev: Tom qab muaj xwm txheej tsheb sib tsoo, ntog lossis raug mob plab nrog cov cim qhia tsis ruaj khov. Kev phais yuav ua tiav hauv ob peb teev, thiab kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav muab tom qab rov zoo dua es tsis yog ua ntej.
• Ceev tab sis npaj tseg: Mob qog ntawm lub qog ncauj tsev menyuam, los ntshav ua ib lub cyst, lossis mob hnyav heev uas ua rau mob qog ncauj tsev menyuam? feem ntau yuav tsum tau phais mob tsis pub dhau ob peb hnub mus txog ob peb lub lis piam tom qab nws rov zoo li qub.
• Xaiv tau tag nrho: Cov kab mob ntshav, cov qog nqaij hlav thiab cov cysts loj. Nov yog lub sijhawm npaj ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ua kom cov ntshav hemoglobin zoo dua, kho cov teeb meem hlau ntau dhau, tswj cov ntshav qab zib, npaj cov platelet npog yog tias cov lej ntshav tsawg heev, thiab ntsuas pob zeb hauv lub zais zis.

Rau cov rooj plaub xaiv tau feem ntau peb qhia kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob li 14 hnub ua ntej phais, kuaj xyuas hniav thiab kab mob, tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus luam yeeb lossis siv gutkha tsawg kawg yog ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam ua ntej, thiab kuaj xyuas ua ntej siv tshuaj loog. Yog tias koj mus ncig los ntawm lwm thaj chaw, qhov no feem ntau tuaj yeem raug muab tso rau hauv txoj kev npaj mus ntsib ob zaug - paub meej tias ua tau nrog lub rooj teem sijhawm.

Cov Kev Xaiv Txuj Ci Sib Piv

Qhov kev xaiv kawg nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm lub qog, kev kuaj mob, kev phais mob ua ntej, lub cev loj npaum li cas thiab qhov xwm txheej ceev npaum li cas. Kev muaj cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb rau koj qhov teeb meem yuav raug lees paub tom qab kev soj ntsuam.

Cov Txheej Txheem Qee Zaum Ua Tib Lub Sijhawm

• Kev tshem tawm cov qog ntshav (cholecystectomy): Feem ntau pom muaj cov kab mob spherocytosis thiab thalassaemia uas muaj cov xim pob zeb ntau zaus. Ua ob qho tib si ua ke yuav zam tau kev siv tshuaj loog zaum ob.
• Nrhiav thiab tshem tawm cov pob txha caj qaum ntxiv: Muaj cov nqaij me me ntxiv rau hauv cov hnyuv me me uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg tsawg tsawg thiab, yog tias tseem muaj ITP lossis spherocytosis, tuaj yeem ua rau tus kab mob rov qab los dua.
• Lub siab biopsy: Qee zaum noj rau cov kab mob ntshav lossis xav tias muaj lymphoma.
• Kev kuaj cov qog ntshav: Rau kev txiav txim siab theem lossis kev kuaj mob hauv cov mob lymphoma uas xav tias muaj.
• Kev phais mob qog nqaij hlav distal lossis kev phais mob plab ib nrab: Thaum lub qhov ntswg raug tshem tawm ua ib feem ntawm kev phais mob qog noj ntshav uas cuam tshuam nrog cov kabmob nyob ib puag ncig.
• Kev kho hernia: Yog tias twb muaj ib qho hernia me me ntawm txoj hlab ntaws lossis qhov chaw mos, ces kho tau tib qho chaw zaum ntawd.

Phase-by-Phase Recovery Timeline

Kev phais qhib, cov neeg raug mob thiab kev phais mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau siv sijhawm ntev dua. Cov no yog cov sijhawm ib txwm muaj, tsis yog cov lus cog tseg.

Rov Qab Mus Ua Haujlwm Li Qub, Ua Haujlwm thiab Ua Si Ntaus Pob

Peb siv cov txheej txheem raws li kev ua haujlwm es tsis yog hnub teem tseg xwb:

• Kev taug kev thiab ntaiv: Sai li sai tau thaum xis nyob, feem ntau yog txij hnub thawj.
• Zaum hla ceg hauv pem teb thiab pw hauv pem teb: Feem ntau cov neeg mob yuav kho tau cov no li ntawm 2-4 lub lis piam tom qab laparoscopy, thiab tom qab ntawd tom qab phais qhib. Kev sawv hauv pem teb siv cov leeg nqaij plab, yog li siv phab ntsa, lub rooj zaum lossis lub rooj zaum los txhawb nqa thaum xub thawj, thiab xav txog kev pw saum lub txaj rau ob peb lub lis piam thawj zaug.
• Chav dej zaum thiab chav dej Indian: Kev zaum zawm ua rau lub plab nce siab thiab rub cov qhov txhab. Siv lub rooj zaum Western lossis lub rooj zaum commode tsawg kawg 2-4 lub lis piam tom qab phais qhov rooj thiab kwv yees li 6 lub lis piam tom qab phais qhib. Lub rooj zaum yas tsa siab ntawm ib sab chav dej hauv pem teb yog qhov kev daws teeb meem ib ntus.
• Tsav Tsheb: Thaum koj tuaj yeem nres thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev yam tsis muaj kev yig thiab tsis noj tshuaj loog, feem ntau yog 2 lossis 3 lub lis piam tom qab laparoscopy.
• Rooj ua haujlwm lossis kev qhia ntawv: Feem ntau siv sijhawm 2? 3 lub lis piam; ua haujlwm tes, ua liaj ua teb thiab nqa khoom feem ntau siv sijhawm 6? 8 lub lis piam.
• Lub chaw dhia ua si thiab kev khiav: Kev cob qhia lub plawv thiab lub cev hnyav pib li ntawm 4 lub lis piam; kev cob qhia lub plawv thiab lub cev hnyav pib li ntawm 6-8 lub lis piam nrog kev tshem tawm.
• Kev sib tsoo thiab kev sib tsoo: Thaum lub qhov txhab raug tshem tawm lawm ces yuav tsis muaj qhov txhab tawg lawm, yog li ntawd qhov kev txwv qub tsis siv rau qhov laj thawj ntawd lawm; kev rov qab los yog raws li qhov txhab kho thiab kev noj qab haus huv, feem ntau yog tom qab 8-12 lub lis piam. Cov neeg mob uas tseem khaws lawv lub qhov txhab tom qab raug mob lossis phais ib nrab xav tau kev txwv ntev dua, raws li kev thaij duab - feem ntau yog peb lub hlis lossis ntau dua.
• Cov pas dej ua luam dej thiab cov pas dej pej xeem: Tsuas yog tom qab qhov txhab kho tag nrho.

Tiv Thaiv Cov Teeb Meem Thiab Rov Qab Los Tom Qab Splenectomy

Tus po tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau, yog li kev tiv thaiv yuav dhau los ua ib txoj kev coj ua mus tas li es tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm ib zaug xwb.

• Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv: Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal, meningococcal, Hib thiab mob khaub thuas txhua xyoo, nrog rau cov tshuaj txhawb zog raws li tau qhia. Khaws daim npav txhaj tshuaj sau ua ntawv.
• Kev tiv thaiv kab mob: Feem ntau qhia rau cov menyuam yaus thiab rau ob peb xyoos thawj zaug rau cov neeg laus; qee cov neeg mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua. Ntau tus neeg mob kuj tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob kom pib tam sim ntawd yog tias kub taub hau tshwm sim deb ntawm tsev kho mob.
• Kub taub hau yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev: Yog tias kub tshaj 38°C thiab mob khaub thuas ces yuav tsum kho sai sai vim muaj feem yuav kis tau kab mob tom qab phais tshem lub qog (OPSI). Tsis txhob tos ib hmos.
• Kev ceeb toom kho mob: Nqa ib daim npav los yog hnav ib txoj hlua khi uas qhia tias koj tsis muaj tus po, thiab qhia rau txhua tus kws kho mob thiab kws kho hniav tshiab.
• Kev ceev faj txog kab mob malaria thiab dengue: Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Uttar Pradesh thiab Bihar. Siv cov ntaub thaiv yoov tshaj cum thiab cov tshuaj tua kab, thiab nrhiav kev kho mob thaum ntxov rau qhov kub taub hau.
• Cov tsiaj tom thiab kev mus ncig: Yog dev thiab kab tom yuav tsum tau kho mob sai sai. Ua ntej mus ncig teb chaws, ua ntej mus xyuas cov chaw uas muaj kab mob malaria lossis mus rau Haj lossis Umrah, qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob meningococcal.
• Kev rov qab mob ntshav qab zib: Yog tias ITP lossis spherocytosis rov tshwm sim dua, yuav tsum nrhiav ib lub spleen ntxiv ntawm kev thaij duab lossis kev ntsuas nuclear.
• Kev tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws: Feem ntau cov platelet nce tom qab phais. Ua raws li cov lus qhia txog kev siv tshuaj thinning ntshav lossis aspirin yog tias tau sau ntawv kom noj, thiab nyob twj ywm.

Cov Kev Xav Tshwj Xeeb: Menyuam yaus, Cov Neeg Laus thiab Cov Poj Niam cev xeeb tub

Cov me nyuam

Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua tsib xyoos muaj feem yuav kis tus kab mob hnyav tshaj plaws yog tsis muaj tus kab mob po, yog li ntawd kev phais yuav raug ncua qhov twg muaj kev nyab xeeb? Cov lus qhia txog thalassemia hauv Is Nrias teb thiab thoob ntiaj teb feem ntau qhia kom tsis txhob xaiv tus kab mob po hauv qab hnub nyoog li tsib xyoos. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj penicillin tiv thaiv thiab cov lus qhia meej rau cov niam txiv txog kev kub taub hau yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov kev xaiv khaws tus kab mob po thiab kev phais tus kab mob po ib nrab raug txiav txim siab ntau dua rau cov menyuam yaus. Kev loj hlob, kev mus kawm ntawv thiab kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv txhaj tshuaj yog ib feem ntawm kev saib xyuas tom qab.

Cov laus

Kev rov zoo qeeb dua thiab mob plawv, raum thiab ntshav qab zib tseem ceeb dua. Kev kho ua ntej siv tshuaj loog, kev txav mus los thaum ntxov, kev tiv thaiv kev txhaws thiab kev kho lub hauv siab nqa qhov hnyav ntxiv. Kev mob ntshav tsis txaus raug kho ua ntej phais mob xaiv. Yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov kev teeb tsa hauv tsev? Cov txaj hauv pem teb thiab chav dej zaum tuaj yeem nyuaj rau tus neeg mob laus hauv thawj lub hlis.

Cev xeeb tub thiab npaj tsev neeg

Feem ntau, kev xaiv phais mob qog nqaij hlav feem ntau raug ncua thaum cev xeeb tub tshwj tsis yog tias muaj qhov qhia tau tias yuav tsum tau phais, thiab yog tias tsis tuaj yeem zam tau, peb lub hlis thib ob yog qhov zoo dua. Cov poj niam uas tab tom npaj cev xeeb tub zoo tshaj plaws yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ntej. Tham txog lub sijhawm nrog koj tus kws phais thiab kws kho mob yug menyuam.

Yog Koj Xaiv Tsis Phais Mob

Kev tsis kam phais lossis kev ncua sij hawm phais lub qog yog ib qho kev xaiv raug cai hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej tsis yog xwm txheej ceev, thiab peb yuav txhawb nqa koj ob txoj kev. Nws txhais li cas nyob ntawm seb vim li cas thiaj muab phais:

• ITP: Feem ntau yuav ua tau kom txuas ntxiv kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj steroids, thrombopoietin receptor agonists lossis rituximab, nrog rau kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev los ntshav thiab cov kev phiv tshuaj, ntxiv rau tus nqi txuas ntxiv.
• Thalassemia los yog hypersplenism: Tej zaum qhov kev xav tau ntshav ntxiv yuav nce ntxiv, nrog rau kev muaj hlau ntau dhau, lub qog loj dua thiab tsis xis nyob ntau dua.
• Kev mob spherocytosis los ntawm noob caj noob ces: Muaj ntau tus neeg mob me me uas nyob tau zoo yam tsis tas phais; tej yam txaus ntshai suav nrog mob pob zeb hauv lub zais zis, mob ntshav tsis txaus thiab mob daj ntseg.
• Kab mob ntawm lub plab los yog lub plab: Muaj feem yuav tawg, los ntshav lossis kis kab mob; kev ntws dej yuav yog lwm txoj hauv kev kho mob qaws.
• Mob qog: Kev phais mob tsawg dua tej zaum yuav ua rau tus kab mob loj zuj zus; chemotherapy lossis radiotherapy tej zaum yuav yog lwm txoj hauv kev nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob puas kuaj mob.
• Kev los ntshav tom qab raug mob: Ntawm no, kev tsis kam phais mob tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, thiab feem ntau tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev zoo sib xws.

Nug koj tus kws phais kom qhia meej txog yam uas yuav tshwm sim rau rau txog kaum ob lub hlis tom ntej yam tsis tau phais, thiab cov cim ceeb toom twg yuav tsum coj koj rov qab los.

Dab Tsi Cuam Tshuam Tus Nqi ntawm Splenectomy

Peb tsis tshaj tawm cov lej ntawm no vim tias qhov kev kwv yees zaum kawg nyob ntawm koj qhov xwm txheej kho mob. Cov chaw them nqi thiab kev pov hwm ntawm Apollo Hospitals Lucknow yuav muab kev kwv yees ua ntawv sau rau koj ua ntej nkag mus.

Kev Pov Hwm, Kev Kho Mob Tsis Siv Nyiaj Ntsuab thiab Cov Ntawv Sau Hauv Is Nrias teb

• Cov txheej txheem tsis siv nyiaj ntsuab: Yog xav tau kev phais tshem lub qog hauv lub qog, xa koj cov ntaub ntawv pov hwm thiab cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob mus rau lub rooj pov hwm tsawg kawg yog 3-5 hnub ua haujlwm ua ntej nkag mus rau hauv tsev kho mob kom koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus neeg pov hwm lossis TPA kom tau kev tso cai ua ntej.
• Kev nkag mus rau hauv tsev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev: Feem ntau yuav muab cov lus qhia tsis pub dhau 24 teev tom qab nkag mus. Khaws daim npav pov hwm, daim ntawv pov thawj ID thiab, yog tias muaj xwm txheej, daim ntawv ceeb toom tub ceev xwm lossis daim qauv FIR thiab cov ntaub ntawv MLC kom yooj yim.
• Kev sib tsoo piv rau kev them nqi uas tau npaj tseg: Kev phais tshem cov noob qes tawm tom qab muaj xwm txheej tsheb sib tsoo feem ntau yog kho zoo li kev pw hauv tsev kho mob uas tsis tau xav txog thiab feem ntau yuav tsum tau them yam tsis tas tos ntev li niaj zaus. Cov cai lij choj txog kev sib tsoo ntawm tus kheej thiab cov kev thov nyiaj los ntawm cov neeg sab nraud kuj siv tau.
• Lub sijhawm tos: Feem ntau cov ntawv pov hwm them nqi muaj lub sijhawm tos 30 hnub thawj zaug (tsis suav nrog qhov xwm txheej) thiab lub sijhawm tos 24-48 lub hlis rau cov kab mob tshwj xeeb thiab cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm. Kev mob ntshav ntev uas tau tshaj tawm thaum yuav daim ntawv pov hwm yuav raug suav tias yog kab mob uas twb muaj lawm - xyuas koj cov lus hauv daim ntawv pov hwm.
• Ua ntej thiab tom qab pw hauv tsev kho mob: Muaj ntau txoj cai them rov qab rau cov hnub ua ntej mus pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab cov hnub tom qab mus pw hauv tsev kho mob uas tau teev tseg rau cov nuj nqis cuam tshuam. Khaws txhua daim ntawv yuav tshuaj thiab daim ntawv them nqi.
• Cov khoom tsis them nqi: Feem ntau cov khoom siv, qee yam khoom siv, khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev hloov chav tsev uas koj tsis tsim nyog tau txais kev pab yuav raug rho tawm. Nug daim ntawv teev cov nqi uas koj yuav tau txais ua ntej.
• Cov phiaj xwm ntawm tsoomfwv thiab cov tuam txhab lag luam: Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY, CGHS, ECHS, cov phiaj xwm hauv xeev thiab cov pawg neeg ua haujlwm hauv tuam txhab raug tswj hwm los ntawm cov rooj sib txawv nrog cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv. Xyuas kom meej tias koj cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb puas tau txais kev pom zoo rau cov txheej txheem no ntawm chav tsev Lucknow ua ntej nkag mus? Cov npe ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hloov pauv.
• Tswv yim tswv yim: Nqa cov ntawv qub ntxiv rau ob daim ntawv theej ntawm Aadhaar, PAN, daim ntawv pov hwm lossis e-card, cov ntsiab lus tawm hauv tsev kho mob yav dhau los, cov ntawv qhia txog ntshav thiab cov ntaub ntawv hloov ntshav.

Npaj Koj Txoj Kev Nkag Mus Kawm thiab Yuav Nqa Dab Tsi

• Tag nrho cov ntawv qhia ua ntej, CT lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab ultrasound, suav cov ntshav thiab keeb kwm hloov ntshav, thiab cov ntsiab lus qub ntawm kev tawm hauv tsev kho mob
• Cov ntawv tshuaj tam sim no lossis daim ntawv teev npe sau, suav nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov khoom Ayurvedic
• Daim ID duab rau tus neeg mob thiab ib tus neeg saib xyuas, daim npav pov hwm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov hwm
• Khaub ncaws paj rwb xoob qhib pem hauv ntej, khau khiab uas muaj qhov tuav, cov khoom siv hauv chav dej, khob, thiab phuam qhwv caj dab me me
• Ib lub hauv ncoo los yog daim ntaub uas muab tais rau nias rau ntawm lub plab thaum hnoos
• Lub tshuab them fais fab, lub txhab nyiaj fais fab thiab phau ntawv sau rau cov lus qhia
• Muaj ib tug neeg saib xyuas uas ntseeg tau rau tag nrho lub sijhawm nyob hauv tsev neeg sib koom ua ke, txiav txim siab ua ntej leej twg kos npe rau daim ntawv pom zoo, leej twg yog tus saib xyuas kev them nqi, thiab leej twg ua haujlwm hmo ntuj, thiab qhia ib tus lej xov tooj rau chav kho mob.
• Yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia kom yoo mov; yog tsis ua li no ces yuav ua rau phais mob raug tso tseg.
• Tso cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov nyiaj ntsuab ntau thiab cov khoom muaj nqis tseg hauv tsev; tshem cov xim pleev rau tes thiab cov khoom dai hlau

Ua ntej koj tawm hauv tsev kho mob, nco ntsoov nqa cov ntaub ntawv txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, daim ntawv qhia txog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, daim ntawv qhia ua kom kub taub hau, cov lus qhia txog kev saib xyuas qhov txhab, hnub uas koj yuav mus ntsib kws kho mob tom ntej, thiab tus xov tooj hu rau thaum hmo ntuj.

Cov Cim Ceeb Toom Uas Yuav Tsum Tau Tshuaj Xyuas Tam Sim Ntawd

• Kub taub hau siab tshaj 38°C, mob khaub thuas lossis mob nqaij? txhua lub sijhawm hauv lub neej tom qab phais tshem lub noob qes tawm, qhov no xav tau kev ntsuam xyuas tib hnub
• Mob plab zuj zus, mob plab loj zuj zus los yog mob plab tawv thiab mob
• ntuav tas li los yog tsis muaj peev xwm khaws cov kua dej kom txaus
• Los ntshav, kua qaub ncaug, qhov tawg lossis cov kua tawm ntawm qhov txhab
• Mob sab laug ntawm lub xub pwg nrog rau kiv taub hau lossis tsaus muag
• Ua tsis taus pa, mob hauv siab los yog hnoos ntshav
• Mob plab hlaub, o
• Cov quav dub heev los yog ntshav, los yog ntshav hauv cov ntuav
• Kev tsis meej pem, kev tsaug zog lossis kev tawm pob khaus sai sai
• Cov pos hniav tshiab los yog los ntshav rau cov neeg mob uas tau phais vim muaj teeb meem platelet

Rau Cov Neeg Mob Uas Mus Los Ntawm Cov Cheeb Tsam Thiab Cov Nroog Nyob Ze

Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow tsis tu ncua pom cov neeg mob thoob plaws Uttar Pradesh thiab cov xeev nyob sib ze? suav nrog Kanpur, Barabanki, Sitapur, Hardoi, Unnao, Rae Bareli, Sultanpur, Faizabad thiab Ayodhya, Gonda, Bahraich, Balrampur, Basti, Gorakhpur, Pratapgarh, Jaunpur, Fatehpur, Lakhimpur Kheri, Shahjahanpur, Bareilly, Allah, Arabad thiab Vargasi Mirzapur, thiab los ntawm Bihar, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh thiab Nepal.

Cov tswv yim tswv yim:

• Xa cov duab scans thiab cov ntawv qhia ua ntej los ntawm email lossis WhatsApp qhov twg ua tau kom kev sab laj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau thawj zaug mus ntsib.
• Nug seb kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev kuaj ua ntej siv tshuaj loog puas tuaj yeem muab faib ua ib lossis ob hnub.
• Npaj yuav nyob hauv Lucknow li ntawm 3? 5 hnub tom qab tawm hauv tsev kho mob tom qab phais laparoscopic, thiab ntev dua tom qab phais qhib lossis phais mob qog noj ntshav, yog li kev kuaj xyuas qhov txhab thawj zaug ua ntej koj mus tsev.
• Tsis txhob mus ncig ua si ntev thiab tsis tiaj tus hauv ob lub lis piam thawj zaug; yog tias tsis zam tau, siv ib lub hauv ncoo puag ncig lub plab, so txoj kev mus ncig, thiab zaum es tsis txhob pw hauv qhov chaw nqaim.
• Kev caij tsheb ciav hlau feem ntau yooj yim dua li kev caij tsheb loj rau kev mus deb; book ib lub txaj qis dua.
• Coj ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg uas tuaj yeem nyob tau thoob plaws, thiab nrhiav ib tus kws kho mob hauv zos thiab ib lub tsev kho mob uas muaj kev pabcuam xwm txheej ceev 24 teev nyob ze koj lub nroog rau qhov kub taub hau tom qab koj rov qab los.
• Nug lub chaw pabcuam ntawm tsev kho mob txog cov tsev qhua thiab cov chaw nyob ze rau cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas.

Kev Sib Txuas Lus thiab Kev Teem Caij

Cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no yog raws li Apollo Tsev Kho Mob tau tshaj tawm rau chav tsev Lucknow thiab pawg neeg cov kab teem sijhawm nruab nrab. Txhua yam uas tsis tau tshaj tawm, suav nrog cov hnub OPD thiab cov sijhawm mus ntsib kws pab tswv yim, tau lees paub thaum lub sijhawm teem caij.