Kev phais mob cystoscopy ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob, Lucknow

Vim li cas cov neeg mob xaiv Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow rau Cystoscopy

• Ib feem ntawm pawg Apollo Hospitals, tau tsim tsa xyoo 1983 Is Nrias teb thawj lub tuam txhab kev kho mob, nrog ntau tshaj plaub xyoo caum ntawm kev tswj hwm kev kho mob, cov txheej txheem thiab cov txheej txheem kev tshuaj xyuas tom qab txhua txoj kev ua.
• Ib lub chaw kho mob Urology tshwj xeeb ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow (Kanpur Road) uas muaj cov kws kho mob urologists, kws phais mob urologic thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm txhawb nqa endourology, ua haujlwm nrog Nephrology, Medical and Surgical Oncology, Radiology thiab Anesthesia hauv tib lub tsev - yog li qhov mob zais zis tsis meej pom ntawm cystoscopy tuaj yeem tham txog hauv kev tshuaj xyuas ua ke yam tsis muaj tus neeg mob mus rau lwm qhov.
• Cov kws pab tswv yim laus nrog ntau xyoo ntawm kev paub ua haujlwm ua ke hauv kev kho mob endourology, kev saib xyuas mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub zais zis thiab kev kho dua tshiab ntawm txoj hlab zis qis. Tus naj npawb tseeb ntawm cov kws kho mob urologists ntawm pawg neeg thiab lawv cov kev paub dhau los sib txawv raws li pab pawg hloov pauv; daim ntawv teev cov kws kho mob tam sim no, tau txheeb xyuas thiab lawv cov kev tsim nyog tau tshaj tawm rau ntawm lub vev xaib Apollo Hospitals Lucknow thiab tuaj yeem lees paub ntawm lub rooj teem sijhawm.
• Ob qho tib si muaj peev xwm ua tau yooj ywm thiab tawv cystoscopy. Kev siv cystoscopy uas yoog tau yog siv rau feem ntau ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab kev saib xyuas hauv chaw ua haujlwm hauv qab cov tshuaj loog hauv zos; kev siv cystoscopy nruj yog siv thaum xav tau kev kuaj mob biopsy, tshem tawm pob zeb, tso stent lossis tshem tawm qog nqaij hlav hauv tib lub sijhawm.
• Kev siv tshuab endoscopic niaj hnub no nrog cov kab ke video siab txhais, cov ntaub ntawv digital ntawm cov kev tshawb pom rau kev sib piv ntawm kev mus ntsib saib xyuas tom ntej, thiab cov txheej txheem ua kom huv si thiab rov ua dua tshiab ntawm NABH-tus qauv puv sijhawm.
• Kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab mob hnyav 24 teev hauv ib hnub, 7 hnub hauv ib lub lim tiam, kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov txhab ntshav, thiab kev kuaj mob histopathology thiab cytology hauv tsev, yog li cov qauv biopsy thiab cov zis cytology raug ua tiav yam tsis muaj kev ncua sijhawm thauj mus los ntawm nroog.
• Cov kev kho mob sib cais rau cov pab pawg sib txawv ? Kev kuaj mob cystoscopy yooj ywm hauv chaw zov menyuam rau cov neeg laus ua haujlwm, kev kuaj mob cystoscopy rau menyuam yaus tsuas yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog dav dav nrog kev siv tshuaj loog rau menyuam yaus, thiab txoj kev qeeb dua, paub txog kev mob sib koom ua ke rau cov neeg mob laus uas noj tshuaj thinner lossis muaj kab mob plawv thiab raum.
• Kev soj ntsuam mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub zais zis Cov neeg mob uas tau kho mob qog nqaij hlav uas tsis kis mus rau cov leeg nqaij yuav tsum tau kuaj cystoscopy ntau zaus rau ntau xyoo; Apollo Lucknow khaws cov ntaub ntawv rov qab thiab sib koom tes txhaj tshuaj BCG lossis chemotherapy nrog tib pab neeg.
• Lub rooj sib tham txog kev pov hwm thiab TPA nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw nrog rau qhov chaw tsis siv nyiaj ntsuab rau ntau lub tuam txhab pov hwm thiab tsoomfwv cov phiaj xwm, ntxiv rau kev txhawb nqa cov neeg mob thoob ntiaj teb rau cov neeg taug kev hauv.

Peb tsis cog lus tias yuav muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb los ntawm ib txoj kev kho mob twg. Peb cog lus tias yuav ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kom raug, piav qhia meej txog yam peb tau pom, thiab sib tham ncaj ncees txog cov kev xaiv.

Txheej txheem cej luam

Cystoscopy yog ib qho kev phais mob uas tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam uas tso cai rau cov kws kho mob kuaj xyuas lub zais zis thiab urethra siv lub raj nyias nyias, yoog tau uas muaj lub koob yees duab. Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, peb txaus siab rau peb lub koob npe nrov rau kev ua tau zoo hauv kev saib xyuas urological, siv cov thev naus laus zis siab heev thiab pab pawg kws tshaj lij. Peb txoj kev cog lus rau kev ntseeg siab thiab kev txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob tau ua rau peb yog ib lub tsev kho mob ntseeg siab tshaj plaws rau cystoscopy hauv cheeb tsam. Nrog rau cov chaw kho mob zoo tshaj plaws thiab txoj hauv kev uas tsom mus rau tus neeg mob, peb lub hom phiaj yog xyuas kom meej tias txhua tus neeg tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo raws li lawv cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.

Lub cuab yeej nws tus kheej hu ua cystoscope. Nws raug xa mus rau ntawm txoj hlab zis - lub raj uas cov zis tawm hauv lub cev - thiab mus rau hauv lub zais zis. Cov kua dej huv raug khiav mus rau hauv kom maj mam nthuav cov phab ntsa ntawm lub zais zis kom tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas. Hauv cov poj niam, txoj hlab zis luv luv, yog li cov txheej txheem feem ntau yog ceev. Hauv cov txiv neej, txoj hlab zis ntev dua thiab nkhaus ncig lub prostate, yog li lub scope hloov pauv tau yooj yim feem ntau yooj yim dua. Feem ntau cov kev kuaj mob cystoscopies yog cov xwm txheej hauv chaw zov menyuam: koj tuaj txog, cov txheej txheem ua tiav, koj raug saib xyuas luv luv, thiab koj mus tsev tib hnub.

Vim li cas Cystoscopy thiaj li tsim nyog

Cystoscopy plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kho ntau yam mob urological. Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau:

• Kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis: Cystoscopy tso cai rau kev pom ncaj qha ntawm lub zais zis, pab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem tsis zoo xws li qog, pob zeb lossis o.
• Kev soj ntsuam cov tsos mob ntawm txoj hlab zis: Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tso zis tsis tu ncua xws li ntshav hauv cov zis, tso zis ntau zaus lossis mob thaum tso zis, cystoscopy tuaj yeem muab cov kev nkag siab zoo.
• Kev kho mob qhia: Ntxiv rau kev kuaj mob, cystoscopy tuaj yeem siv los ua cov txheej txheem kho mob, xws li tshem tawm cov pob zeb hauv lub zais zis lossis noj cov biopsies rau kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cystoscopy nthuav dav tshaj qhov kev kuaj mob; nws yog ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv kev txhawb nqa kev kho mob raws sijhawm thiab zoo, thiab feem ntau qhov no ua rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua rau tus neeg mob.

Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas tus kws kho mob urologist qhia kom siv cystoscopy

• Ntshav pom tseeb (qias neeg) hauv cov zis, txawm muaj hnub nyoog li cas los xij? yog qhov cim qhia tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
• Cov ntshav me me hauv cov zis pom ntawm kev kuaj zis ib txwm lossis ua ntej ua haujlwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog tshaj 35 xyoo, cov neeg haus luam yeeb, lossis cov neeg uas raug cov xim pleev xim, roj hmab, xim lossis tawv nqaij hauv kev lag luam.
• Cov kab mob hauv txoj hnyuv rov tshwm sim tas li tom qab siv tshuaj tua kab mob kom raug.
• Mob zis ntev, mob sai sai los yog kub hnyiab nrog rau cov zis uas tsis muaj kab mob ntau zaus (xav tias yog interstitial cystitis los yog mob zis).
• Nyuaj rau kev tso zis, cov zis tsis muaj zog, lossis khaws cia - txhawm rau soj ntsuam qhov urethral nruj lossis prostate loj.
• Kev kuaj mob ntawm cov zis tsis zoo li qub, lossis phab ntsa zis tuab lossis pob tau tshaj tawm ntawm ultrasound lossis CT.
• Kev saib xyuas tom qab kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas ua ntej lossis tom qab phais mob hauv lub plab mog, kev kho mob radiotherapy, lossis qhov xav tias muaj qhov fistula ntawm lub zais zis thiab qhov chaw mos lossis txoj hnyuv.
• Tshem tawm lossis pauv lub ureteric (DJ) stent, lossis tshem tawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws lossis cov pob zeb uas tau tsiv teb tsaws chaw.

Cov Lus Qhia Tam Sim No Tom Qab Cov Lus Qhia

Kev siv cystoscopy tsis yog ua si xwb. Nws yog raws li cov lus qhia uas tau tshaj tawm, thiab nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau koj nug seb qhov twg siv rau koj rooj plaub.

• Urological Society ntawm Is Nrias teb (USI) luam tawm thiab hloov kho cov lus qhia kev kho mob hauv Is Nrias teb thiab cov lus pom zoo los ntawm nws cov rooj sib tham txhua xyoo USICON thiab Phau Ntawv Xov Xwm Is Nrias teb ntawm Urology, uas yog phau ntawv xov xwm raug cai ntawm USI. Cov lus qhia ntawm Is Nrias teb hais ntau zaus tias cov ntshav uas pom tau yuav tsum tau kuaj duab ntawm txoj hlab zis sab saud ntxiv rau cystoscopy ntawm txoj hlab zis sab qis, thiab tias ob qho no yog sib pab - tsis muaj ib qho hloov lwm qhov.
• Cov Lus Qhia ntawm European Association of Urology (EAU), tsab ntawv xyoo 2024 ? txog Mob Cancer Zais Tsis Yog Mob Nqaij (TaT1 thiab CIS) thiab Mob Cancer Zais Mob Nqaij thiab Mob Cancer Zais Kis. Cov no yog cov lus qhia uas cov kws kho mob Is Nrias teb feem ntau ua raws li rau kev ua haujlwm mob qog nqaij hauv lub zais zis. Ib qho tseem ceeb niaj hnub no yog kev phais thawj zaug ua tiav thiab muaj ntaub ntawv pov thawj zoo, kev siv ntawm kev pom kev zoo dua (xiav-lub teeb lossis nqaim-band imaging) qhov twg muaj los khaws cov mob qog nqaij hlav tiaj tus hauv qhov chaw uas lub teeb dawb tuaj yeem tsis pom, thiab cov sijhawm saib xyuas uas muaj kev pheej hmoo sib txawv es tsis yog ib lub sijhawm teem tseg rau txhua tus. Kev phais mob dua (saib dua) hauv ob mus rau rau lub lis piam yog qhov pom zoo rau cov xwm txheej muaj kev pheej hmoo siab.
• Lub Koom Haum American Urological Association (AUA) / SUFU cov lus qhia txog microhaematuria, 2020 qhov no yog qhov kev hloov pauv tshiab tsis ntev los no. Kev xyaum ua ntej tau xa yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob uas muaj cov ntshav me me hauv cov zis rau cystoscopy thiab CT urography. Cov lus qhia xyoo 2020 tau hloov mus rau kev ntsuam xyuas kev pheej hmoo uas muaj kev faib ua pawgCov neeg mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg yuav raug muab kev kuaj zis dua hauv rau lub hlis tom ntej no es tsis txhob siv cystoscopy tam sim ntawd, thaum cov neeg mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo nruab nrab thiab siab yuav mus kuaj cystoscopy nrog kev thaij duab kom raug. Qhov no yog vim li cas ob tus neeg uas muaj daim ntawv qhia txog kev kuaj mob zoo ib yam yuav raug qhia txawv.
• Cov lus qhia ntawm AUA/SUFU txog kev rov tshwm sim UTI tsis muaj teeb meem hauv cov poj niam (2019, hloov kho) cov lus qhia no yeej ua rau neeg poob siab Kev siv cystoscopy thiab kev thaij duab sab saud hauv kev ntsuam xyuas cov kab mob UTI rov tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam noj qab haus huv, tshwj tsis yog rau cov yam ntxwv tsis zoo. Tsawg dua qhov kev siv cov tsom iav tsis tsim nyog yog qhov kev txhim kho tiag tiag.
• Kev tiv thaiv kab mob: kev coj ua tam sim no ntawm kev kho mob urological, uas tau pom nyob rau hauv AUA cov lus qhia zoo tshaj plaws thiab EAU cov lus qhia, yog tias kev tiv thaiv kab mob niaj hnub yog tsis yuav tsum tau siv rau kev kuaj mob yooj yim rau cov neeg mob uas muaj cov zis tsis muaj kab mob. Nws yog tshwj tseg rau cov neeg uas muaj cov yam ntxwv txaus ntshai xws li lub raj xa dej nyob hauv lub cev, kev tiv thaiv kab mob, ntshav qab zib tsis zoo, cov cuab yeej siv tsis ntev los no lossis kev kuaj kab mob zoo. Cov lus qhia txog kev saib xyuas tshuaj tua kab mob hauv Is Nrias teb (cov lus qhia kho mob ICMR rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tsab tshiab tshaj plaws) txhawb nqa tib yam kev txwv.

Cov lus qhia hloov zuj zus, thiab cov pov thawj hauv qee qhov chaw - piv txwv li lub sijhawm saib xyuas tseeb rau cov qog nqaij hlav nruab nrab - tseem tsis tau sib cav. Koj tus kws kho mob urologist yuav piav qhia txog cov lus qhia twg uas tau siv rau koj thiab vim li cas.

Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ncua

Kev ncua cystoscopy tuaj yeem muaj cov teeb meem loj heev. Cov mob uas tsim nyog rau txoj kev kho mob no, xws li mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub zais zis lossis mob hnyav ntawm txoj hlab zis, tuaj yeem hnyav zuj zus tuaj. Kev ncua kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob yuav ua rau:

• Kev nce qib ntawm tus kab mob: Cov mob theem thaum ntxov tuaj yeem hloov mus ua teeb meem loj dua, ua rau kev kho mob nyuaj thiab txo qhov muaj feem yuav ua tiav.
• Cov tsos mob ntxiv: Yog tos ntev dhau lawm ces yuav ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus, ua rau lub neej tsis zoo thiab tsis xis nyob ntxiv.
• Cov nqi kho mob siab dua: Kev cuam tshuam qeeb feem ntau ua rau muaj kev kho mob nyuaj dua thiab kim dua tom qab.

Muaj ib qho qauv uas peb pom feem ntau tsim nyog hais txog. Cov ntshav tsis mob hauv cov zis uas tsis mob lawm tsis ua rau peb ntseeg siab. Cov qog hauv lub zais zis feem ntau los ntshav ib ntus. Ntau tus neeg mob pom ib zaug, xav tias zoo rau peb lub hlis, thiab tsuas yog rov qab los thaum cov ntshav hnyav dua - thaum lub sijhawm ntawd cov qog uas tsis pom tseeb yuav tau nkag mus rau hauv phab ntsa ntawm cov leeg, uas hloov kev kho mob los ntawm kev phais mob hauv tsev kho mob mus rau kev phais loj, chemotherapy lossis radiotherapy. Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow peb hais txog cystoscopy raws sijhawm kom cov neeg mob tau txais kev saib xyuas uas lawv xav tau thaum lawv xav tau.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Cystoscopy

• Kev kuaj mob kom raug: Cov txheej txheem no ua rau pom tau ncaj qha ntawm lub zais zis thiab txoj hlab zis, ua rau muaj kev kuaj mob thiab npaj kho mob kom raug. Tam sim no tsis muaj kev luam theej duab twg uas phim qhov ntawd rau kev pom cov qhov me me, tiaj tus lossis cov qhov txhab thaum ntxov ntawm lub zais zis.
• Minimally invasive: Feem ntau cystoscopy ua rau ntawm tus neeg mob sab nraud, uas txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus tsev tib hnub ntawd yam tsis tas yuav rov zoo ntau.
• Cov kev xaiv kho mob tam sim ntawd: Feem ntau, kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tiav thaum lub sijhawm cystoscopy tib yam, txo qhov xav tau cov txheej txheem ntxiv.
• Txhim kho lub neej zoo: Los ntawm kev daws cov teeb meem tseem ceeb sai sai, cystoscopy tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov zis thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.
• Tsis muaj kev phais thiab tsis muaj kev siv hluav taws xob: Kev nkag mus yog los ntawm lub cev txoj kev hla ntuj, thiab tsis zoo li CT urography tsis muaj koob tshuaj hluav taws xob - qhov zoo dua thaum xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau zaus ntau xyoo.

Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, peb pab neeg thev naus laus zis thiab kev kho mob tau tsom mus rau kev muab cov lus teb txhim khu kev qha thiab txoj kev npaj meej rau koj, nrog rau kev rov qab mus rau koj cov dej num txhua hnub sai sai qhov twg cov kev tshawb pom tso cai.

Kev npaj thiab rov qab

Kev npaj rau cystoscopy yog qhov yooj yim, tab sis ua raws li cov lus qhia no tuaj yeem pab ua kom muaj kev paub zoo.

Npaj cov lus qhia

• Sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob: Tham txog tej tshuaj uas koj noj, vim tias tej zaum yuav tau hloov qee yam ua ntej txoj kev kho mob - tshwj xeeb yog cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav nyias xws li aspirin, clopidogrel, warfarin lossis cov tshuaj anticoagulants tshiab dua, thiab cov tshuaj ntshav qab zib suav nrog metformin thiab SGLT2 inhibitors yog tias npaj yuav siv tshuaj loog dav dav.
• Ua raws li cov lus qhia ua ntej txheej txheem: Tej zaum koj yuav raug qhia kom tsis txhob noj mov lossis haus dej rau ib lub sijhawm ua ntej txoj kev kho mob. Rau kev siv tshuaj loog hauv zos, kev yoo mov feem ntau tsis tsim nyog; rau kev siv tshuaj loog kom nruj lossis siv tshuaj loog dav dav, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb.
• Npaj kev thauj mus los: Vim tias yuav siv tau tshuaj loog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj ib tus neeg tsav koj mus tsev tom qab ntawd.
• Nqa cov zis los yog kuaj kab mob ua ntej yog tias raug nug, yog li ntawd, tus kab mob uas tseem muaj sia nyob tuaj yeem kho tau ua ntej lub tsom iav es tsis txhob pom ntawm lub rooj.
• Nqa tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv dhau los Cov yeeb yaj kiab ultrasound thiab CT, kev kuaj zis cytology, cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog cystoscopy lossis biopsy ua ntej, thiab koj daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj ntsiav tsis tu ncua.

Cov tswv yim rov qab

• Hydrate: Haus dej ntau ntau tom qab ua tiav cov txheej txheem kom pab ntxuav lub cev thiab txo qhov tsis xis nyob.
• So: Cia koj tus kheej muaj sijhawm rov zoo. Txawm hais tias ntau tus neeg mob rov qab mus ua ub ua no tau sai sai, mloog koj lub cev.
• Saib xyuas cov tsos mob: Saib xyuas cov tsos mob txawv txawv xws li mob hnyav, los ntshav ntau, kub taub hau lossis tso zis tsis tau, thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tshwm sim.

Ntawm Apollo Tsev Kho Mob Lucknow, peb muab qhov tseem ceeb rau koj qhov kev nplij siab thiab kev rov zoo, muab kev saib xyuas tus kheej rau txhua kauj ruam.

Lub Sijhawm ntawm Cov Txheej Txheem thiab Theem Ua Ntej Cov Txheej Txheem

Yuav tsum tau ua cystoscopy sai npaum li cas nyob ntawm seb yog vim li cas.

Cov txheej txheem ua ntej rau kev kuaj mob yooj yim cystoscopy yooj yim yuav luv li ib zaug kev sab laj ntxiv rau kev kuaj zis. Rau kev kuaj mob cystoscopy nrog kev phais mob hauv qab tshuaj loog, xav kom kuaj mob ua ntej tshuaj loog, tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj thinning ntshav rau ib hnub raws li koj pab neeg kho mob qhia, thiab lub sijhawm nkag mus. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob plawv lossis mob hlwb ntawm koj tus kheej - qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau sau ntawv rau nws, nrog rau kev sib tham nrog tus kws kho mob urologist.

Cov Kev Xaiv Txuj Ci Sib Piv

Nyob rau hauv kev xyaum ua cov no yog ua ke es tsis yog sib tw. Ib qho kev kuaj mob haematuria feem ntau siv kev ntsuas sab saud thiab cystoscopy, vim tias txhua tus saib qhov uas lwm tus tsis pom zoo.

Cov Txheej Txheem Qee Zaum Ua Hauv Tib Lub Rooj Sib Tham

• Kev kuaj lub zais zis, kev kuaj lub khob txias, lossis kev phais mob ntawm lub zais zis (TURBT).
• Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov ntshav txhaws thiab tshem tawm cov kua dej hauv lub cev.
• Kev tsoo lossis tshem tawm cov pob zeb hauv lub zais zis (cystolitholapaxy).
• Kev nthuav dav ntawm cov hlab ntsha urethral lossis kev txiav qhov muag ntawm qhov urethral stricture.
• Kev ntxig, pauv lossis tshem tawm DJ ureteric stent.
• Retrograde pyelography, lossis ureteroscopy rau qhov mob sab saud lossis pob zeb.
• Kev phais caj dab ntawm lub zais zis, lossis cov txheej txheem transurethral prostate qhov twg prostate thaiv yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb.
• Kev txhaj tshuaj botulinum toxin rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub qhov muag rau kev kho mob ntawm lub zais zis uas ua haujlwm ntau dhau.
• Kev txhaj tshuaj bulking agent lossis kev ntsuam xyuas qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev tso zis tsis tu ncua hauv cov poj niam xaiv.
• Tshem tawm cov ntaub thaiv lossis cov xov uas tau lwj lossis tsis nyob hauv qhov chaw tom qab phais mob plab hnyuv yav dhau los.

Yog tias muaj ib qho ntawm cov no ua tau tiag tiag, feem ntau yuav tau txais kev pom zoo ua ntej kom tsis txhob muaj tshuaj loog zaum ob.

Kev Rov Qab Zoo Ib Theem Ib Theem

Tom qab kev kuaj mob yooj yim, feem ntau cov neeg mob yuav zoo li qub thaum sawv ntxov tom qab. Lub sijhawm ntev dua no siv rau cov neeg uas tau phais, kho pob zeb lossis kho qhov nqaim.

Rov Qab Mus Ua Haujlwm Li Qub, Ua Haujlwm thiab Ua Si Ntaus Pob

Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem rov pib ua ub ua no thaum txhua yam hauv qab no muaj tseeb: zis ntshiab lossis tsuas yog xim liab me ntsis xwb, tsis muaj kub taub hau, tso zis tau zoo, thiab koj tsis mob.

• Ua haujlwm hauv rooj thiab chaw ua haujlwm, qhia ntawv, tsav tsheb ob lub log: feem ntau hnub tom qab kuaj mob cystoscopy.
• Kev taug kev thiab ncab lub cev me me: los ntawm tib hmo.
• Zaum zawm, zaum khoov ceg rau hauv pem teb, thiab siv chav dej zoo li Is Nrias teb: Feem ntau zoo tom qab kuaj mob cystoscopy. Tom qab phais lossis phais kom nruj, tsis txhob zaum ntev ntev li ib lub lim tiam, vim tias qhov kev nyem ua rau lub plab nce siab thiab tuaj yeem rov qab los ntshav. Yog tias koj muaj catheter, siv lub Western commode lossis lub rooj zaum siab kom txog thaum nws raug tshem tawm.
• Pw hauv pem teb thiab sawv ntawm lub txaj pw hauv pem teb: txaus siab, tab sis dov mus rau koj ib sab thiab siv koj txhais tes thawb nce siab dua li ua lub rooj zaum sawv thaum tseem muaj catheter.
• Lub chaw dhia ua si, hnyav, khiav, ntaus pob cricket, kabaddi, caij tsheb kauj vab mus deb: tom qab kuaj mob cystoscopy, li ntawm 48-72 teev. Tom qab TURBT lossis phais pob zeb, feem ntau yog ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam, thiab kev caij tsheb kauj vab yuav raug ncua ntev me ntsis vim muaj kev nyem ntawm perineal. Kev ua si nawv uas kov tau tom qab kev phais lub zais zis yuav tsum tau muaj kev tso cai tshwj xeeb.
• Kev sib deev: feem ntau yog ib lub lim tiam tom qab kuaj pom cystoscopy thiab ob mus rau peb lub lim tiam tom qab phais, lossis raws li koj tus kws phais qhia.
• Da dej thiab da dej: tsis txhob siv thaum cov zis muaj ntshav los yog muaj catheter nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
• Ua haujlwm hnyav tes, ua haujlwm ua liaj ua teb, nqa khoom ntau ntau rau saum taub hau: pawg neeg feem ntau tsis tau txais kev qhia ua ntej. Npaj ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam tom qab phais, thiab nrog koj tus thawj coj tham ua ntej txoj kev phais es tsis yog tom qab.

Txo Qhov Muaj Feem Yuav Rov Qab Los Dua Thiab Rov Ua Dua Cov Txheej Txheem

• Tsum haus luam yeeb txhua yam ? luam yeeb, bidi, hookah, gutkha thiab khaini. Kev haus luam yeeb yog qhov muaj feem yuav hloov pauv tau zoo tshaj plaws rau mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub zais zis, thiab kev haus luam yeeb txuas ntxiv yog cuam tshuam nrog kev rov tshwm sim ntau dua tom qab kev kho mob.
• Kev tiv thaiv haujlwm: Yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog cov xim aniline, luam ntawv textile, tanning, roj hmab, xim, cov kuab tshuaj lossis cov pa roj diesel, siv cov khoom siv tiv thaiv thiab hais txog qhov kev raug rau koj tus kws kho mob? nws hloov pauv qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li.
• Haus dej txaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov sab qaum teb Is Nrias teb. Cov zis uas muaj ntau ntau ua rau muaj pob zeb thiab kis kab mob.
• Tsis txhob tuav cov zis ntev ntev ib qho teeb meem uas tshwm sim rau cov xib fwb, cov tsav tsheb, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsheb thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw, thiab cov poj niam uas zam kev mus rau chav dej pej xeem.
• Kho mob cem quav, uas ua rau lub zais zis khoob thiab mob sai dua.
• Tswj kab mob ntshav qab zib, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob tom qab siv cov cuab yeej twg los tau.
• Ua kom tiav chav kawm tshuaj tua kab mob tag nrho rau cov kab mob uas tau lees paub lawm thiab tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tshuav los ntawm cov kws muag tshuaj hauv zej zog los kho tus kheej? qhov no ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab ua rau cov kab mob tom qab nyuaj rau kho.
• Mus koom txhua qhov kev soj ntsuam cystoscopy. Rau mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub zais zis, kev ua raws li lub sijhawm rov qab los yog tib yam uas muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws uas tus neeg mob tuaj yeem ua tau.

Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus

Cov me nyuam

Kev kuaj mob cystoscopy rau menyuam yaus yog ua nrog lub tsom iav me me thiab, yuav luag txhua zaus, thaum siv tshuaj loog dav dav - tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem koom tes nrog kev kho mob, thiab kev yuam nws tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb lossis tsis zoo. Nws yog siv rau kev xav tias muaj cov qhov dej hauv qab urethral, ​​kev kis kab mob rov qab los nrog reflux, ureterocele, kev xav tias muaj lub cev txawv teb chaws, thiab ua ntej lossis thaum kho endoscopic ntawm vesicoureteric reflux. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum xav tias yuav muaj kev yoo mov raws li tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog, tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus, thiab feem ntau yog lub sijhawm saib xyuas luv luv tom qab. Ib tug niam txiv feem ntau raug tso cai nrog tus menyuam mus txog thaum muaj tshuaj loog; paub meej tias txoj cai tam sim no thaum lub sijhawm teem caij.

Cov laus

Txawm tias nyob rau xyoo 1980 thiab 1990, kev siv cystoscopy yooj ywm hauv qab tshuaj loog feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li kev siv tshuaj loog dav dav rau tus neeg mob uas tsis muaj zog. Cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum npaj rau: kev tswj hwm anticoagulant thiab antiplatelet, prostate loj ua rau kev hla ntawm lub scope nyuaj rau cov txiv neej, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum txo qis txwv tsis pub siv cov duab sib piv, kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev paub uas xav tau ib tug tswv cuab hauv tsev neeg tuaj koom kom tau kev tso cai thiab cov lus qhia, kev tawv nqaij ntawm pob qij txha lossis kev hloov pauv ntawm lub duav cuam tshuam rau kev tso rau ntawm lub rooj, thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob ntau dua hauv ntshav qab zib. Hauv cov tsev neeg sib koom ua ke, peb txhawb kom ib tus neeg saib xyuas uas nkag siab cov lus qhia es tsis yog ib pab pawg sib hloov pauv, vim tias cov cim ceeb toom tom qab kev phais yooj yim tsis pom thaum cov lus xa mus rau ntau tus neeg.

Yog Koj Xaiv Tsis Ua Cystoscopy

Koj muaj cai tsis kam lees txhua txoj kev kho mob, thiab qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawd yuav raug hwm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum yog qhov kev txiav txim siab uas tau txais kev qhia paub.

• Yog tsis muaj cystoscopy, cov qhov txhab me me, tiaj tus, lossis thaum ntxov ntawm lub zais zis yuav tsis pom kiag li. Kev siv ultrasound thiab CT tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov no.
• Cov kev los ntshav uas rov tshwm sim ntau zaus tseem tsis tau piav qhia, thiab ntshav tsis txaus yuav tshwm sim raws sijhawm.
• Yog tias muaj qog nqaij hlav, lub sijhawm uas nws tuaj yeem kho tau nrog kev phais endoscopic hauv chaw zov menyuam yaus yuav kaw, thiab kev kho mob tom qab ntawd yuav xav tau kev tshem tawm lub zais zis, chemotherapy lossis radiotherapy.
• Cov pob zeb thiab cov qhov nqaim ntawm lub zais zis feem ntau yuav loj zuj zus es tsis ploj mus, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob, ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj lossis khaws cia.
• Muaj txoj hauv kev nruab nrab uas tsim nyog rau cov xwm txheej uas tsis tshua muaj kev pheej hmoo - rov kuaj zis dua ib ntus, kuaj zis cytology, ultrasound tsis tu ncua, thiab rov ntsuam xyuas dua yog tias cov tsos mob hloov pauv. Tham txog cov no nrog koj tus kws kho mob urologist thiab pom zoo rau hnub sau ntawv tshuaj xyuas dua li tsuas yog tsis rov qab los.

Cov Yam Uas Hloov Tus Nqi

Cov nqi tsis sib xws, thiab nws yog qhov ncaj ncees los thov kom muaj kev kwv yees ua ntej koj tso cai. Peb tsis tshaj tawm cov lej ntawm nplooj ntawv no; lub chaw them nqi thiab lub rooj pov hwm ntawm Apollo Hospitals Lucknow yuav muab kev kwv yees sau rau koj rau koj txoj kev npaj tshwj xeeb.

Kev Pov Hwm thiab Kev Kho Mob Tsis Siv Nyiaj Ntsuab hauv Is Nrias teb

• Kev lees paub txog kev zov menyuam: Feem ntau cov cai pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv Is Nrias teb tam sim no teev cov cystoscopy thiab cov txheej txheem endoscopic urological cuam tshuam ua cov kev kho mob thaum nruab hnub, yog li qhov yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob 24 teev ib txwm tsis thaiv qhov kev thov. Paub meej cov lus tseeb nrog koj tus neeg pov hwm.
• Kev kuaj mob xwb piv rau kev kho mob: Kev kuaj mob cystoscopy tsuas yog ua rau kev kuaj mob xwb, tsis tas yuav mus pw hauv tsev kho mob, yuav raug suav hais tias yog tus nqi kuaj mob sab nraud thiab yuav tsis them tau tshwj tsis yog tias koj daim ntawv pov hwm muaj OPD lossis kev pov hwm kuaj mob. Yog tias tib qho kev kuaj mob suav nrog kev kuaj mob biopsy lossis kev phais mob, feem ntau nws raug lees txais ua tus txheej txheem saib xyuas menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog qhov laj thawj feem ntau rau kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev thov, yog li ntawd piav qhia meej ua ntej hnub tim.
• Lub sijhawm tos: Lub sijhawm tos thawj zaug 30 hnub siv rau feem ntau cov kab mob hauv daim ntawv pov hwm tshiab. Lub sijhawm tos kab mob tshwj xeeb thiab cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm, feem ntau yog 24 txog 48 lub hlis nyob ntawm cov khoom, yuav siv rau cov mob xws li pob zeb, prostate loj lossis kab mob ntawm txoj hlab zis. Raws li cov qauv IRDAI tam sim no, lub sijhawm tos kab mob uas twb muaj lawm yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 36 lub hlis hauv cov ntawv pov hwm tshiab? xyuas koj daim ntawv teev sijhawm pov hwm.
• Kev sib tsoo piv rau kev them nqi uas tau npaj tseg: kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev los ntawm kev raug mob, suav nrog kev raug mob ntawm lub zais zis lossis txoj hlab zis, feem ntau yuav them tau txij hnub thawj zaug yam tsis muaj lub sijhawm tos. Kev npaj ua cystoscopy rau kev mob ntev ntev yog raws li txhua lub sijhawm tos thiab kev tso cai ua ntej.
• Cov txheej txheem tsis siv nyiaj ntsuab: Nqa koj daim npav e-card lossis tus lej pov hwm thiab daim npav ID muaj duab mus rau Apollo lub chaw pov hwm thiab TPA. Rau cov txheej txheem uas tau npaj tseg, xa daim ntawv thov kev tso cai ua ntej ob peb hnub ua haujlwm; rau cov xwm txheej ceev, feem ntau yuav tsum tau qhia tsis pub dhau 24 teev tom qab nkag mus. Kev pom zoo yog muab los ntawm lub tuam txhab pov hwm lossis TPA, tsis yog los ntawm tsev kho mob.
• Feem ntau tsis tau them tag nrho: cov khoom siv tau, qee yam kev kuaj mob, tus nqi xauj chav tsev ntau dua li koj pawg tsim nyog, thiab cov khoom tsis yog khoom kho mob. Tej zaum yuav muaj kev rho tawm raws li qhov sib npaug yog tias koj hloov kho chav tsev. Thov kom sau ntawv qhia txog tus nqi kwv yees rho tawm.
• Cov phiaj xwm ntawm tsoomfwv thiab cov tuam txhab lag luam: Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY, CGHS, ECHS, cov phiaj xwm hauv xeev thiab cov pawg neeg ua haujlwm txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej cov cai tswjfwm, kev xa mus thiab cov cai pob khoom. Seb qhov kev npaj tshwj xeeb puas siv tau rau koj txoj kev kho mob ntawm lub tsev kho mob no yuav tsum tau lees paub nrog lub rooj pov hwm thaum lub sijhawm teem caij.
• Khaws cov nqi qub, cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev tawm tsev kho mob, daim ntawv qhia txog keeb kwm kab mob thiab cov ntawv tshawb nrhiav rau cov kev thov nyiaj rov qab.

Npaj Kev Mus Xyuas lossis Kev Nkag Mus Kawm thiab Yuav Nqa Dab Tsi

• Daim duab pov thawj (Aadhaar, PAN, daim ntawv tsav tsheb lossis phau ntawv hla tebchaws) thiab daim npav pov hwm lossis daim ntawv pov hwm.
• Tag nrho cov ntawv sau tshuaj yav dhau los, cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm kev tso tawm, cov ntawv qhia txog kev kuaj cystoscopy thiab biopsy yav dhau los, thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab lossis CDs.
• Ib daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj uas siv tas li nrog rau qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm, suav nrog cov tshuaj ayurvedic, homeopathic thiab cov tshuaj uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj - ntau yam cuam tshuam rau kev los ntshav.
• Khaub ncaws xoob, xis nyob; khau khiab; ib lub stole los yog dupatta.
• Cov ntaub so quav, vim tias tom qab kev phais mob feem ntau yuav muaj cov zis xau lossis muaj xim av, thiab ib txheej khaub ncaws hauv qab ntxiv.
• Lub raj mis dej haus, thiab khoom noj txom ncauj me me uas tsis muaj roj rau tom qab lub sijhawm soj ntsuam yog tias xav tau kev yoo mov.
• Yog koj siv tsom iav, khoom pab hnov ​​lus, tus pas nrig taug kev lossis tus pas nrig taug kev. Tso cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov nyiaj ntsuab ntau thiab cov khoom muaj nqis tseg hauv tsev.
• Ib tug neeg laus uas muaj lub luag haujlwm saib xyuas uas tuaj yeem tsav lossis npaj ib lub tsheb tavxij, tau txais cov lus qhia tawm hauv tsev kho mob thiab nyob ib hmos yog tias