Best Obstructive sleep apnea Doctors in Delhi

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a serious sleep disorder characterised by repetitive pauses or shallow breathing during sleep. These interruptions occur when the muscles located at the back of the throat relax and block the airway. This condition is mainly triggered by obesity, deviated septum, hypothyroidism, and certain medical conditions that congest the upper airway. If left untreated, it can cause significant health issues like hypertension, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes.

In Delhi, obstructive sleep apnoea is quite prevalent. Apollo Hospitals in Delhi is home to some of the best doctors for obstructive sleep apnoea treatment. They have been successful in managing this condition effectively.

Types/Stages of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Obstructive sleep apnoea usually presents itself in three progressive stages:

• Early Stage: Characterised by intermittent snoring and occasional apnoeic events, this stage involves mild disruptions in sleep patterns.

• Progressive Stage: There is an increase in apnoeic events, accompanied by more consistent and louder snoring. Symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness and fatigue become noticeable.

• Advanced Stage: Marked by frequent and severe apnoeic events, loud and chronic snoring, and significant daytime impairment. This stage involves severe health risks if left untreated, including cardiovascular issues and cognitive deficits.

Symptoms of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Symptoms of obstructive sleep apnoea include:

• Loud and disruptive snoring

• Episodes of paused breathing during sleep

• Daytime fatigue and excessive sleepiness

• Morning headaches

• Frequent awakenings during the night

Tests to Diagnose Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

The best doctors specialising in obstructive sleep apnoea treatment use the following diagnostic tools to identify it:

• Pulse Oximetry: This test measures oxygen saturation levels in the blood through a small device clipped onto the finger.

• Home Sleep Apnoea Testing: This is a non-invasive test performed at home using portable devices to monitor breathing patterns, oxygen levels, and other parameters during sleep.

• Polysomnography (PSG): This is an extensive sleep study that monitors physiological activities including brain activity, eye movements, muscle activity, heart rhythm, airflow, and oxygen levels during sleep.

• Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT): It helps assess daytime sleepiness and diagnose disorders like narcolepsy.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea at Apollo Hospitals, Delhi

Apollo Hospitals offers a comprehensive range of treatments by the best doctors specialising in obstructive sleep apnoea. These are:

• CPAP Therapy: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure therapy involves a machine that supplies constant pressurised air through a mask worn over the nose or mouth to keep the airway open during sleep.

• UAS Therapy: Involves implanting a device by doctors treating obstructive sleep apnoea that stimulates the hypoglossal nerve, which controls the muscles of the tongue and other throat structures.

• Oral Appliances: Customised dental appliances, such as mandibular advancement devices can move the lower jaw forward, preventing the airway from collapsing during sleep.

• Surgical Options: If other treatments prove ineffective, surgical procedures like uvulopalatopharyngoplasty are considered for widening the airway by removing excess tissue from the uvula, soft palate, and throat.

Apollo Hospitals in Delhi hosts expert doctors specialising in obstructive sleep apnoea treatment who effectively manage this issue.