Best Craniotomy Doctors in Kolkata

A decompressive craniectomy is a surgical technique that permanently removes a considerable piece of the skull to relieve pressure on the brain due to bleeding or swelling. It is usually performed in emergencies to prevent further damage to the brain.

Long-term craniotomy side effects can vary based on factors such as the location of the surgery and the underlying ailment being treated.

Like any surgical procedure, craniotomy carries some risks and complications. These may include infection, bleeding, blood clot formation, damage to surrounding structures, seizures, and changes in brain function. The neurosurgeon takes precautions to minimise these risks.

A craniotomy involves temporarily removing a part of the skull to access and treat the brain, while in a craniectomy, a larger portion of the skull is permanently removed. Craniectomy is usually done in cases where there is significant brain swelling or when it is necessary to relieve pressure on the brain.

The neurosurgeon determines craniotomy eligibility based on a thorough review of the patient’s medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Factors such as the patient’s overall health and the potential benefits of the surgery are taken into consideration.

The risk of stroke after a craniotomy is relatively low. However, in some cases, there may be a small risk of stroke due to factors such as blood clot formation or damage to blood vessels during the procedure. The neurosurgeon takes precautions to minimise these risks.

After a craniotomy, patients are closely monitored in the hospital for a few days. They may require pain medication, antibiotics to prevent infection, and physical therapy to regain strength. The doctor will provide specific instructions on wound care, activity restrictions, and follow-up appointments.

The duration of a craniotomy procedure depends on various factors, including the complexity of the surgery and the underlying condition being treated. On average, a craniotomy can take anywhere between 2 to 6 hours.

The recovery time for craniotomy varies depending on the patient’s age, overall health, and the complexity of the surgery. Generally, it may take several weeks to months to fully recover and resume normal activities.

Before undergoing a craniotomy, patients may need to undergo pre-operative tests such as blood work, imaging scans, and consultations with other specialists. The doctor will provide specific instructions regarding fasting and any medications that need to be stopped before the procedure.

There are different types of craniotomy procedures, such as traditional craniotomy, keyhole craniotomy (minimally invasive), and endoscopic craniotomy. The specific type of craniotomy used depends on the patient’s condition and the goal of the surgery.

The success rate of craniotomy depends on various factors, including the underlying condition being treated. In general, craniotomy has a high success rate for relieving symptoms, removing tumours, and improving overall quality of life.

A craniotomy is performed by a neurosurgeon, who is a specialist trained in surgical procedures involving the brain, spine, and nervous system.