Ipecac

Chiyambi: Kodi Ipecac ndi chiyani?

Ipecac, yochokera ku mizu youma ya chomera cha Cephaelis ipecacuanha, ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa kusanza. Yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zoposa zana m'malo osiyanasiyana azachipatala, makamaka ngati pali poizoni kapena kumwa mopitirira muyeso. Ngakhale kuti kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kwachepa m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo komanso kupezeka kwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, kumvetsetsa udindo wa Ipecac pazamankhwala kukupitirirabe kukhala kofunika.

Ntchito za Ipecac

Madzi a Ipecac ankagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi poizoni, makamaka ana. Analimbikitsidwa pochiza mitundu ina ya poizoni yomwe yadyedwa mwadzidzidzi, zomwe zimathandiza thupi kutulutsa zinthu zovulaza. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kwachepa, ndipo mabungwe ambiri azaumoyo sakulimbikitsanso kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zonse pa milandu ya poizoni. M'malo mwake, makala oyambitsidwa ndi mankhwala ena ndi omwe amakondedwa.

Mmene Ntchito

Ipecac imagwira ntchito polimbikitsa malo osanza muubongo. Ikamezedwa, imakwiyitsa m'mimba, zomwe zimatumiza zizindikiro ku ubongo kuti zipangitse kusanza. Njira imeneyi imathandiza kutulutsa zinthu zoopsa m'thupi mwachangu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Ipecac siithetsa poizoni; imangothandiza kuzichotsa m'mimba.

Mlingo ndi Utsogoleri

Mlingo wokhazikika wa madzi a Ipecac kwa akuluakulu ndi ana umasiyana:

• Akuluakulu: Mlingo wamba ndi 15 mpaka 30 mL (supuni imodzi mpaka ziwiri) zomwe zimatengedwa pakamwa.
• Ana: Mlingo woyenera ndi 5 mpaka 10 mL (supuni imodzi mpaka ziwiri) kwa ana azaka zapakati pa 1 ndi 12.

Madzi a Ipecac nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa pakamwa, ndipo ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a mlingo woperekedwa ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo. Ndikofunikira kufunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yomweyo mutatha kumwa, chifukwa chithandizo china chingafunike.

Zotsatirapo za Ipecac

Zotsatira zoyipa za Ipecac zitha kukhala izi:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsekula
• ululu m'mimba

Zotsatirapo zoyipa zimatha kuchitika, makamaka ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kapena mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la khungu, kuphatikizapo:

• Makhalidwe amtima
• Kutaya madzi m'thupi kwambiri
• Chibayo cha mpweya (ngati munthu wapuma ndi kusanza)

Ngati pali zotsatirapo zoyipa zilizonse, ndikofunikira kupeza thandizo lachipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala

Ipecac imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:

• Kudetsa nkhaŵa
• Antipsychotics
• Mankhwala ena a mtima

Kuyanjana kumeneku kungapangitse chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu ya chithandizo. Nthawi zonse dziwitsani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa musanagwiritse ntchito Ipecac.

Ubwino wa Ipecac

Ubwino waukulu wa Ipecac ndi kuthekera kwake kuyambitsa kusanza mwachangu, zomwe zingapulumutse moyo pazochitika zina za poizoni. Ndi yosavuta kupereka ndipo ingathandize kuchotsa zinthu zovulaza m'mimba. Komabe, chifukwa cha nkhawa za chitetezo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake tsopano kuli kochepa, ndipo nthawi zambiri mankhwala ena amakondedwa.

Zotsutsana ndi Ipecac

Ipecac iyenera kupewedwa m'magulu ena, kuphatikizapo:

• Azimayi oyembekezera, chifukwa izi zitha kubweretsa mavuto kwa mwana wosabadwayo.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena matenda a mtima.
• Anthu amene adya zinthu zopweteka kapena zakuthwa, chifukwa kusanza kungayambitse mavuto ena.

Nthawi zonse funsani katswiri wa zaumoyo musanagwiritse ntchito Ipecac, makamaka ngati muli ndi matenda enaake.

Kusamala ndi machenjezo

Musanagwiritse ntchito Ipecac, ndikofunikira kuganizira njira zotsatirazi zodzitetezera:

• Musagwiritse ntchito Ipecac popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, makamaka ngati mwadwala poizoni.
• Dziwani zizindikiro za kutaya madzi m'thupi, chifukwa kusanza kwambiri kungayambitse vutoli.
• Kuwunika nthawi zonse kungakhale kofunikira kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto azaumoyo omwe alipo kale.

Ibibazo

1. Kodi Ipecac imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chiyani? Ipecac imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyambitsa kusanza ngati munthu wagwidwa ndi poizoni, ngakhale kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kwachepa ndipo kwagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ena otetezeka.
2. Kodi Ipecac imagwira ntchito bwanji? Ipecac imalimbikitsa malo osanza muubongo ndipo imakwiyitsa matumbo a m'mimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu asanza.
3. Kodi Ipecac ndi yotetezeka kwa ana? Ngakhale kuti yagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana, chitetezo chake chikukambidwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri sichikulimbikitsidwa.
4. Kodi zotsatirapo zake za Ipecac ndi ziti? Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimapezeka kawirikawiri ndi monga nseru, kusanza, ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri zimatha kuphatikizapo mavuto a mtima ndi kusowa madzi m'thupi.
5. Kodi Ipecac ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nthawi ya mimba? Ayi, Ipecac imaletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa amayi apakati chifukwa cha zoopsa zomwe zingachitike kwa mwana wosabadwayo.
6. Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati mwangozi ndamwa Ipecac yochuluka kwambiri? Fufuzani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso.
7. Kodi Ipecac ingagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena? Inde, Ipecac imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana, choncho dziwitsani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
8. Kodi Ipecac imaperekedwa bwanji? Ipecac nthawi zambiri imatengedwa pakamwa ngati madzi.
9. Kodi Ipecac ikadali yovomerezeka poipitsa? Mabungwe ambiri azaumoyo sakulimbikitsanso kugwiritsa ntchito Ipecac nthawi zonse ngati pali poizoni.
10. Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati ndili ndi mafunso okhudza Ipecac? Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri ndi chidziwitso chapadera.

Mayina A Brand

Mayina ena akuluakulu a Ipecac ndi awa:

• Madzi a Ipecac
• Ipecacuanha

Kutsiliza

Ipecac yakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pochiza poizoni, koma kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kwachepa chifukwa cha nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo komanso kupezeka kwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri. Kumvetsetsa momwe imagwirira ntchito, ubwino wake, ndi zoopsa zake ndikofunikira kwa aliyense amene akuganizira zogwiritsa ntchito. Nthawi zonse funsani katswiri wa zaumoyo musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse, kuphatikizapo Ipecac.