Case Study (69)
Date: 14 Sep, 2026
Congenital Heart Disease Patient of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) underwent successful Surgery
About this CaseAn eight year old child presented to Apollomedics hospital with complaints of severe episodes of breathlessness with lips turning bluish-black and syncope attacks since early childhood… Download Pdf
Date: 14 Sep, 2026
Concurrent Gitelman Syndrome-Like Tubulopathy and Graves’ Disease
About this CaseGitelman syndrome (GS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the loss of function mutation of the solute carrier family‐12 member‐3 (SLC12A3) gene, encoding for sodium‐chloride cotransporter of the distal convolute tubule. GS is characterized by hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, metabolic alkalosis, and hypocalciuria. GS‐like syndrome has been described rarely. Hyperthyroidism due to Grave’s disease (GD) is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies to thyrotropin receptors. Concurrent occurrence of GS and GD is rarely reported, that too exclusively from far‐east Asian populations. Download Pdf
Date: 14 Sep, 2026
Clinical Innovation Report
About this CaseThe patient, Mr DG 27years old male was on hemodialysis since 8years for ESRD. He had no real donor in the family with blood group match. The patient has O positive blood group. He was counselled for ABO incompatible transplant. His mother came forward with blood group of B positive. Download Pdf
Date: 14 Sep, 2026
CIZ1 Related Cervical Dystonia – Responded well to Deep Brain Stimulation Treatment
About this CaseA young IT professional has developed abnormal twisting movement of her neck for the past 2-3 years. It was gradually worsened and she couldn’t lift her neck properly. She used to lie down in the bed or keep her neck tightly in a chair to steady the head during her work from home period or zoom calls. Because of her disability, she has tried few medications and Botox injections for the past 2 years without much benefit. She heard about Apollo Deep Brain Stimulation team and consulted the movement disorder specialist. She was diagnosed to have cervical dystonia. Her serum copper, ceruloplasmin, peripheral smear for acanthocytes and KF-ring were normal. Her MRI Brain was unremarkable. Her genetic analysis showed CIZ1 gene mutation. Download Pdf
Date: 14 Sep, 2026
Chronic Non-Bacterial Osteomyelitis of the Clavicle
About this Case21 year old gentleman, with no comorbidities presented initially on 16/6/2017, with complaints of right shoulder pain and restricted movement of around 2-3 months. He developed pain over his right shoulder which was dull in nature and gradually progressive. He occasionally complained of shooting pain radiating from the right shoulder to the entire right arm. There were no specific aggravating and relieving factors. No history of weakness or numbness, trauma, local discharge or ulceration. No fever, weight loss, or loss of appetite was present. On examination he was conscious, oriented and afebrile. No pallor, icterus, cyanosis, clubbing, pedal edema or generalized lymphadenopathy was present. Vitals were stable. Local examination of the right shoulder revealed a hard tender swelling in the right clavicle. No gross wasting of muscles was noted. Shoulder movements both active and passive of the right shoulder were normal. Extremes of shoulder abduction produced pain in the clavicle. Power, tone and reflexes were normal. No sensory deficit was present. Download Pdf
Date: 14 Sep, 2026
Bluetooth Enabled Remote Programmable Heart Failure Device
About this CaseMs. Poonam Aggarwal, a 60 years old lady, resident of Gomti Nagar, Lucknow was a case of Dilated Cardiomyopathy with complete Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB). She was admitted to Apollomedics Super Specialty Hospital, Lucknow… Download Pdf
