Best Scarlet Fever Doctors in Chennai

Scarlet fever is an infectious disease that primarily affects children. It is caused by group A Streptococcus (GAS) bacteria, which are also responsible for conditions like strep throat and impetigo. This illness is typically transmitted through contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces. The primary symptoms of scarlet fever include a distinctive red rash that feels like sandpaper, a high fever, sore throat and swollen lymph nodes. The tongue may also swell and appear 'strawberry-like' in appearance, while the skin around the fingers and toes may peel as the rash fades.

In Chennai, outbreaks of Scarlet Fever are not uncommon due to the high population density among residents. At Apollo Hospitals Chennai, our Scarlet Fever treatment and prevention specialists are well-versed in managing this skin condition, offering expert advice and treatment.

Types/Stages of Scarlet Fever

Scarlet fever progresses in stages with distinct symptoms associated with each phase:

• Incubation Period: This is the time between exposure to the bacteria and the onset of symptoms, usually 1–4 days.

• Initial Stage: Fever, sore throat, and swollen lymph nodes appear along with general discomfort.

• Advanced Stage: The sandpaper-like rash appears, typically 12–48 hours after the onset of initial symptoms.

• Peeling of Skin: After about a week, the rash may start to fade, and the affected skin may begin to peel. This peeling often starts on the hands and feet and may last for several weeks.

Symptoms of Scarlet Fever

Symptoms of scarlet fever can be quite distinct and include:

• High fever accompanied by chills

• A 'strawberry-like' swollen tongue

• Red rash that feels like sandpaper

• Flushed cheeks with a pale area around the mouth

• Peeling skin around fingers and toes after recovery

Tests to Diagnose Scarlet Fever

At Apollo Hospitals in Chennai, a comprehensive set of tests are conducted to diagnose Scarlet Fever:

Physical Examination: This includes examining the rash, throat condition, and swollen lymph nodes.

Throat Swab: A sample is collected from the back of the throat to test for GAS bacteria.

Blood Test: Although less common, a blood test may be ordered to confirm the infection.

Throat Culture: This is done if the doctor suspects scarlet fever despite a negative rapid strep test.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Scarlet Fever at Apollo Hospitals Chennai

At Apollo Hospitals Chennai, our team of Dermatologists, specifically Specialist for Scarlet Fever and Scarlet Fever Treatment Specialists ensure that every patient receives the highest quality care:

Antibiotics: Penicillin or amoxicillin are the first-line treatments prescribed by our specialists. For those allergic to penicillin, alternatives like erythromycin are used.

Supportive Care: Over-the-counter medications may be recommended to control fever and alleviate throat pain.

Hydration and Rest: Keeping hydrated and getting plenty of rest aids the recovery process significantly.

Follow-up Care: Patients are monitored post-recovery to ensure no complications arise.