Best Pulmonary Embolism Doctors in Lucknow

Types/Stages of Pulmonary Embolism

There are three main types of PE identified by expert pulmonologists, namely:

• Acute PE: This type is characterised by the sudden onset of symptoms due to a large clot obstructing blood flow to the lungs.

• Subacute PE: This type develops over 2–12 weeks with symptoms like progressive shortness of breath, chest pain, and coughing up blood.

• Chronic PE: This type can lead to chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, commonly caused by deep vein thrombosis.

Symptoms of Pulmonary Embolism

The common symptoms of PE include:

• Sudden Shortness of Breath

• Chest pain

• Leg pain or swelling

• Lightheadedness or dizziness

• Coughing up blood

• Excessive sweating

• Bluish-tinged lips or nails

Tests to Diagnose Pulmonary Embolism

At Apollo Hospitals Lucknow, the Best Doctors For Pulmonary Embolism Treatment use many diagnostic measures to identify PE. These may include:

• Physical Examination: Clinical evaluation helps to assess the likelihood of PE and guide further diagnostic testing.

• Chest X-ray: This test evaluates the lungs and heart and provides information about their size, shape, and location.

• Ventilation-perfusion Scan: This scan assesses ventilation and blood flow within the lungs.

• Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography: A special type of X-ray test that uses contrast to show the blood vessels in the lungs.

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging: This imaging test creates detailed images of organs and structures within the body.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Pulmonary Embolism at Apollo Hospitals Lucknow

At Apollo Hospitals Lucknow, a multidisciplinary team of doctors for pulmonary embolism disease treatment offer a wide range of treatments including:

• Anticoagulants: Also known as blood thinners, these prevent further clot formation and help dissolve existing ones.

• Fibrinolytic Therapy: Involves the use of thrombolytic agents such as tissue plasminogen activator to break down the blood clots.

• Vena Cava Filter: A small metal device placed in the vena cava to prevent clots from reaching the lungs.

• Surgery: Pulmonary embolism surgeons might suggest procedures like pulmonary embolectomy, where the blood clot is removed from the lung, or percutaneous thrombectomy, where a catheter is inserted through the blood vessel to remove or break up the clot.