Best Pulmonary Embolism Doctors in Indore

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening medical condition, characterised by the formation of a blood clot within the blood vessels of the lungs. These clots impede normal blood and oxygen flow to the lungs, which can result in substantial damage and can even be fatal if not treated promptly. The most common cause of PE is a blood clot that originates from another part of the body, usually the legs. This clot, also known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), breaks free and is carried through the bloodstream to the lungs.

The city of Indore, located in the heart of India, witnesses many health concerns such as PE. However, the city houses several doctors for pulmonary embolism treatment who are experienced in managing this complex condition. Apollo Hospitals in Indore boasts a team of skilled doctors for pulmonary embolism who are adept at providing comprehensive care for patients with PE.

Types/Stages of Pulmonary Embolism

The various types of PE depend on the onset of symptoms and the severity of the condition:

• Acute PE: This type is characterised by the sudden onset of symptoms due to a large blood clot obstructing blood flow to the lungs.

• Subacute PE: This type develops over a period of 2-12 weeks and exhibits symptoms like progressive shortness of breath, chest pain, and coughing up blood.

• Chronic PE: This is a severe type that leads to chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, with DVT being a common cause.

Symptoms of Pulmonary Embolism

The common symptoms of PE include:

• Sudden shortness of breath

• Chest pain

• Leg pain or swelling

• Lightheadedness or dizziness

• Coughing up blood

• Excessive sweating

• Bluish-tinged lips or nails

Tests to Diagnose Pulmonary Embolism

The best doctors for pulmonary embolism treatment use a combination of various imaging and blood tests to detect PE:

• Chest X-ray: This test evaluates the lungs and heart and provides information about their size, shape, and location.

• Ventilation-perfusion Scan: This scan assesses ventilation and blood flow within the lungs.

• Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography: A special type of X-ray test that uses contrast to show the blood vessels in the lungs.

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging: This imaging test creates detailed images of organs and structures within the body.

• Echocardiogram: An ultrasound of the heart to detect any strain caused by PE

• Blood Tests: Including the D-dimer test to measure clot-dissolving substances in the blood.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Pulmonary Embolism at Apollo Hospitals, Indore

The doctors for pulmonary embolism disease treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Indore offer a range of treatment options:

• Anticoagulants: Also known as blood thinners, these prevent further clot formation and help dissolve current clots.

• Fibrinolytic Therapy: Uses thrombolytic agents to break down blood clots.

• Vena Cava Filter: A small metal device placed in the vena cava to prevent clots from reaching the lungs.

• Pulmonary Embolectomy: A surgical procedure where the clot is removed from the lung.