Best Meningitis Doctors in Kolkata

Meningitis, a formidable infection of the meninges or the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, demands immediate attention. Its root cause can be traced to varied pathogens like bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites. Transmission usually occurs person-to-person via close contact, such as sneezing, coughing or sharing personal items.

Kolkata, a vibrant city pulsating with culture and tradition, unfortunately, does bear its share of meningitis cases. Thankfully, Kolkata boasts some of the best doctors for meningitis treatment, providing accessible medical care to those in need. They offer effective therapy based on the individual patient's requirements.

Types/Stages of Meningitis

Meningitis manifests in different forms, which are:

• Bacterial Meningitis: A severe form caused by bacteria like Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae.

• Viral Meningitis: Generally less severe, caused by enteroviruses and mumps

• Fungal Meningitis: A rare form triggered by Cryptococcus fungus.

• Parasitic Meningitis: Another rare variant caused by Naegleria fowleri parasite.

Symptoms of Meningitis

The symptoms of meningitis differ based on the cause and severity of the infection but commonly include:

• High Fever

• Severe Headache

• Neck Stiffness or pain

• Confusion or altered mental state

• Nausea and Vomiting

• Seizures in severe cases

Tests to Diagnose Meningitis

The best meningitis treatment doctor performs a diagnosis that involves a combination of clinical examination and laboratory tests. These comprise:

• Clinical Examination: Initial diagnosis based on patient's vital signs and physical symptoms.

• Lumbar Puncture: Collection and analysis of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for signs of infection.

• Microscopic Examination: A meningitis specialist checks CSF samples under a microscope to identify pathogens.

• Blood Tests: Performed to check for elevated white blood cells and specific pathogens.

• CT Scan/MRI: These imaging studies help in visualising the brain and spinal cord to identify signs of inflammation.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Meningitis at Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata

Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata, aims to provide personalised healthcare services of international standard. This includes a team-based approach to therapy and rehabilitation, as well as advanced diagnostic facilities. Treatment protocol, along with the best meningitis specialists, involves:

• Antibiotics: Administered for bacterial meningitis, the type of antibiotic used depends on the type of bacteria causing the infection.

• Antiviral Medications: These are prescribed for viral meningitis to manage symptoms and reduce illness duration

• Antifungal Medications: Used to treat fungal meningitis

• Rehabilitation Services: Includes physical therapy and occupational therapy to help patients regain independence.

With the best meningitis doctors on their panel, Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata, offers comprehensive healthcare services. This approach makes it the top choice for meningitis treatment.