Best Meningitis Doctors in Delhi

Meningitis is a grave illness marked by the inflammation of the protective membranes, known as meninges, surrounding the brain and spinal cord. This condition can be prompted by various pathogens—bacterial, viral, or fungal, that infiltrate our central nervous system via avenues like the bloodstream, respiratory tract, or gastrointestinal tract. Factors such as age, immune system status, and exposure to certain environments can predispose one to this disease.

Delhi residents are in safe hands with some of the best meningitis specialists available at Apollo Hospitals. Our team of dedicated doctors for meningitis treatment are well-versed in managing this complex condition.

Types/Stages of Meningitis

Meningitis can present itself in various forms and stages:

• Acute Meningitis: Characterised by a sudden onset of symptoms and typically progresses rapidly to severe illness.

• Subacute Meningitis: The onset of symptoms is slower with a more gradual progression towards serious illness.

• Chronic Meningitis: This type refers to long-term infections causing ongoing inflammation and potential damage to the central nervous system.

Symptoms of Meningitis

Awareness of the symptoms of meningitis is key for early detection and treatment:

• Severe and persistent headache

• High fever

• Stiff neck due to meningeal inflammation

• Altered mental status including confusion or disorientation.

• Nausea and vomiting owing to increased intracranial pressure

• Sensitivity to light or photophobia

• Seizures in severe cases

Tests to Diagnose Meningitis

At Apollo Hospitals Delhi, we utilise an array of comprehensive tests to diagnose meningitis accurately:

• Lumbar Puncture: A diagnostic procedure where a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is collected for analysis.

• CSF Analysis: Tests such as Ziehl–Neelsen staining, CSF culture, and nucleic acid amplification tests are undertaken.

• Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Activity: Elevated ADA levels in CSF could indicate tuberculous meningitis.

• Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH): Higher LDH levels in the CSF can help distinguish viral from other types of meningitis.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Meningitis at Apollo Hospitals Delhi

The approach to treating meningitis is personalised to the patient's needs. Here are some options available at Apollo Hospitals Delhi:

• Antibiotics: Administered promptly for bacterial meningitis to prevent complications and reduce mortality.

• Antiviral Medications: Prescribed to manage symptoms and reduce the duration of viral meningitis.

• Antifungal Medications: Used for the treatment of fungal meningitis.

• Supportive Care: Includes intravenous fluids, oxygen therapy, and pain management.

• CSF Drainage: In severe cases, CSF may be drained to alleviate symptoms and reduce intracranial pressure.

Remember, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in managing meningitis. With our expert team of the best doctors for meningitis treatment at Apollo Hospitals Delhi, we ensure you receive the highest standard of care.