Best Hypoglycemia Doctors in Mumbai

Hypoglycaemia, also referred to as low blood sugar, is a potentially life-threatening medical condition that necessitates prompt attention. It arises when blood glucose levels dip below the normal range, typically below 70 mg/dL. Diabetic patients using insulin or specific medications are often susceptible to hypoglycaemia. However, in non-diabetic individuals, various factors contribute to this condition—including critical illness, liver disease at its end stage, sepsis, renal failure and excessive insulin intake. Outside medical explanations, lifestyle factors such as long-term starvation, skipped or delayed meals, inadequate carbohydrate intake, heavy exercise, and alcohol consumption also play a role.

In the bustling city of Mumbai, with its fast-paced life and dietary habits, residents may unknowingly increase their risk of developing hypoglycaemia. Fortunately, finding a low blood sugar treatment doctor is not a challenge in this city. Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai houses some of the best hypoglycaemia doctors ready to provide comprehensive care.

Types/Stages of Hypoglycaemia

Hypoglycaemia can be categorised into two primary types by doctors for hypoglycaemia treatment:

• Reactive Hypoglycaemia: This type occurs post-meal and is especially common after surgeries affecting stomach function. The underlying cause can be a history of stomach surgery that causes food to move too quickly into the small intestine or rare enzyme deficiencies.

• Fasting Hypoglycaemia: This type occurs overnight when not eating or when there is too much time between meals. It is often caused by serious illnesses like tumours.

Symptoms of Hypoglycaemia

Individuals experiencing hypoglycaemia might notice a range of symptoms that include:

• Irregular heartbeat

• Fatigue or tiredness

• Pale skin

• Shakiness

• Anxiety or unease

• Increased hunger

Tests to Diagnose Hypoglycaemia

At Apollo Hospitals, doctors for hypoglycaemia leverage a suite of tests to diagnose this condition accurately. These include:

• Whipple Triad: This includes low blood sugar levels, symptoms, and reversal of symptoms when glucose levels are normalised.

• Laboratory Tests: Glucose and electrolyte levels, oral glucose tolerance test, fasting plasma glucose, complete blood count, insulin, cortisol, and C-peptide levels.

• Imaging Studies: CT or MRI scans may be used to localise insulinomas.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Hypoglycaemia at Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai:

Following a confirmed diagnosis of hypoglycaemia, the best doctors for hypoglycaemia treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai recommend the most effective treatment plan tailored to the patient's unique needs. This could include:

• Pharmacotherapy: This includes medications such as glucose supplements, glucagon, and diazoxide.

• Dietary Therapy: An individualised dietary plan involving frequent meals with complex carbohydrates and restriction of refined carbohydrates.

• Surgery: In cases of fasting hypoglycaemia caused by tumours, surgical intervention may be recommended by doctors for hypoglycaemia.