Best Hypoglycemia Doctors in Kolkata

Hypoglycaemia, informally known as low blood sugar, is a health concern marked by an unusual drop in blood glucose levels, often below 70 mg/dL. The condition can pose grave health risks if not managed promptly and appropriately. Frequently observed in patients with diabetes who are on insulin or certain medications, hypoglycaemia can also affect non-diabetic individuals due to a variety of reasons including severe illness, renal or liver failure, long-term starvation, infrequent meals or inadequate carbohydrate intake, intensive physical activities, and alcohol consumption that hinders glucose production in the body.

In Kolkata, the humid climate and fast-paced lifestyle can sometimes contribute to an increased risk of hypoglycaemia. Unregulated eating habits due to a busy life schedule or extreme fitness regimens can lead to an imbalance in glucose levels. However, residents need not worry as the city is well-equipped with some of the best doctors for hypoglycaemia treatment. Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata offer an extensive range of clinical services and have a team of experienced low blood sugar treatment doctors who can provide exceptional care to the patients.

Types/Stages of Hypoglycaemia

The two primary types of hypoglycaemia are Diabetic and Non-diabetic. Non-diabetic hypoglycaemia has been further divided into two types by doctors for hypoglycaemia:

• Reactive Hypoglycaemia: This variant typically occurs after meals and is especially common after stomach surgeries that cause food to shift too quickly into the small intestine.

• Fasting Hypoglycaemia: This type emerges when you don't eat for prolonged periods or there is too much time between meals. Serious illnesses like tumours can also cause this condition.

Symptoms of Hypolgycaemia

Common symptoms of hypoglycaemia include:

• An irregular heartbeat

• Fatigue

• Pale skin

• Shakiness

• Anxiety

• Sweating and hunger

• Irritability

• In severe cases, the patient may experience seizures, or fall into a coma.

Tests to Diagnose Hypolgycaemia

Diagnosis by doctors for hypoglycaemia involves a range of tests and procedures such as:

• The Whipple Triad: This includes low blood sugar, symptoms, and symptom reversal with glucose normalisation.

• Laboratory Tests: Various lab tests like oral glucose tolerance test, fasting plasma glucose, complete blood count are conducted along with imaging studies like CT or MRI scans.

• Procedures: Selective venous sampling and arteriography are used to pinpoint insulinomas.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Hypolgycaemia at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata

The best doctors for hypoglycaemia treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata offer a comprehensive range of treatment options including:

• Pharmacotherapy: This involves using glucose supplements, glucagon, diazoxide, and antineoplastic agents prescribed by low blood sugar treatment doctors.

• Dietary Therapy: It includes frequent consumption of meals rich in complex carbohydrates for fasting hypoglycaemia and limiting refined carbohydrates for reactive hypoglycaemia.

• Surgery: In the case of hypoglycaemia caused by tumours, surgical resection is the definitive treatment and has a high success rate for benign adenomas.