Chipatala Chabwino Kwambiri Pafupi ndi Ine ku ChennaiImage
- Chiwindi
- Chikhodzodzo
- Ma ducts a bile
- Mitundu
- Colon & Rectum
- Matumbo aang'ono
- M'mimba ndi Esophagus
Chiwindi
- Kuchotsa Chiwindi: Kuchotsa opaleshoni kwa zigawo za chiwindi kuti athetse khansa ndi zotupa, kupititsa patsogolo kuchira kwa odwala.
- Kuika Chiwindi: Kusintha kwachiwindi chodwala ndi chathanzi, ndikofunikira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi omaliza.
- Kuchotsa cyst: Kuchotsa zotupa m'chiwindi pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wocheperako pakuchira mwachangu.
Chikhodzodzo
- Laparoscopic kapena Robotic Cholecystectomy: Kuchotsa pang'ono kwa ndulu, kumathandizira kuchira kwa odwala komanso kuchepetsa zipsera.
- Radical Cholecystectomy for Cancer: Opaleshoni Yonse ya khansa ya ndulu, kuwonetsetsa kuchotsedwa kwathunthu ndi zotsatira zabwino.
Ma ducts a bile
- Choledochal Cyst Excision: Kuchotsa zotupa mu ndulu, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba kuti mupewe zovuta.
- Bilio Enteric Bypass: Kupanga njira yatsopano yotulutsira bile, kuchepetsa zizindikiro zotsekereza.
- Hepaticojejunostomy (HJ): Kupanganso opaleshoni yolumikiza chiwindi ndi matumbo, kumapangitsa kuti bile.
- Chiwindi Resections for Cholangiocarcinoma: Chiwopsezo chokhazikika cha khansa ya bile duct, kukonza kuwongolera khansa.
Mitundu
- Pancreatic Resections for Cysts and Adenocarcinoma: Kuchotsa mwatsatanetsatane minofu ya kapamba, kuthana ndi zovuta komanso zoyipa.
- Whipple's Operation: Njira yovuta yochizira khansa ya kapamba, kuwonetsetsa kuchotsedwa kwathunthu kwa madera omwe akhudzidwa.
- Distal Pancreatectomy: Kuchotsa mbali ya mchira ya kapamba, makamaka chifukwa cha zotupa.
- Frey's Operation for Chronic Pancreatitis: Kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa kapamba kosatha kuti muchepetse ululu.
- Necrosectomy for Acute Pancreatitis: Kuyeretsa minofu yakufa kuchokera ku kapamba, kumathandizira kuchira.
Colon & Rectum
- Colectomy Yakumanja / Kumanzere / Yowonjezera: Kuchotsa gawo la m'matumbo a khansa kapena matenda otupa, kukonza matumbo.
- Total Colectomy yokhala ndi Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis (IPAA): Yachitidwa pa ulcerative colitis, kulola kuchotsa zinyalala popanda stoma.
- Laparoscopic kapena Robotic Colonic Resections: Maopaleshoni ocheperako omwe amapereka kuchira mwachangu kwamatumbo.
- Low Anterior Resection (LAR): Opaleshoni ya rectal khansa yosunga matumbo.
- Sphincter Preserving Rectal Excision Surgery: Amakhalabe odziletsa pamene akuchotsa zotupa zam'mimba.
- Opaleshoni ya Rectal Prolapse: Kukhazikika kwa rectal kumapangitsa moyo kukhala wabwino.
Matumbo aang'ono
Kuchotsa ndi Anastomosis: Kuchotsa molondola ndi kugwirizanitsa zigawo za matumbo, kubwezeretsa ntchito ya m'mimba.
M'mimba ndi Esophagus
- Resections for Cancers: Kuchotsa kwathunthu ndikumanganso pambuyo pa khansa.
- Kumanganso Zowonongeka Zowonongeka Zowonongeka: Kubwezeretsanso ntchito ya esophageal pambuyo povulala pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomanganso zolondola.
- Chiwindi
- Chikhodzodzo
- Ma ducts a bile
- Mitundu
- Colon & Rectum
- Matumbo aang'ono
- M'mimba ndi Esophagus
Chiwindi
Timachiza matenda osiyanasiyana a chiwindi, kugwiritsa ntchito chisamaliro cha akatswiri ndi chithandizo chapamwamba:
- Chiwindi Cirrhosis: Kuwonongeka kwachiwindi kwanthawi yayitali kumabweretsa zipsera.
- Khansa ya Chiwindi: Zotupa zam'chiwindi zowopsa zomwe zimafuna kuwongolera ndendende.
- Hydatid Cysts: Zotupa za parasitic m'chiwindi zomwe zimafuna kuchotsedwa opaleshoni.
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Khansa yoyamba yachiwindi yomwe ikufunika chithandizo chapadera.
- Cholangiocarcinoma: Khansara ya duct ya bile imayendetsedwa kudzera mu opaleshoni ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.
- Chiwindi B/C: Matenda a virus omwe amayambitsa kutupa kwa chiwindi ndi mankhwala.
- Biliary Atresia in Babies: Matenda a makanda omwe amachititsa kutsekeka kwa ndulu, kuchitidwa opaleshoni.
- PFIC, Matenda a Wilson, Glycogen Storage Disease: Matenda a chiwindi omwe amayendetsedwa ndi akatswiri athu.
- Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC): Matenda a chiwindi omwe amakhudza njira za bile.
- Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH): Chitetezo cha mthupi chimalimbana ndi chiwindi, chothandizidwa ndi immunosuppressive therapy.
- Recurrent Pyogenic Cholangitis (RPC): Matenda a chiwindi obwerezabwereza omwe amachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki ndi opaleshoni.
Chikhodzodzo
- Miyala ya ndulu: Madipoziti olimba omwe amapangika mu ndulu, amachotsedwa kudzera mu opaleshoni.
- Khansa ya Gallbladder: Zomera zowopsa zomwe zimafuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni mokwanira.
- Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis: Kutupa kosawerengeka kwa ndulu, komwe kumafuna chisamaliro cha opaleshoni.
- Acute kapena Chronic Cholecystitis: Kutupa kwa bile kumayendetsedwa makamaka ndi mankhwala komanso nthawi zina opaleshoni.
- Ma polyps a Gallbladder: Zomera zomwe sizikhala ndi khansa mu ndulu, kuyang'aniridwa kapena kuchotsedwa.
Ma ducts a bile
- Choledochal Cyst: Congenital bile duct anomalies, kuthandizidwa pochotsa opaleshoni.
- Kuvulala kwa Bile Duct / Stricture / Fistula: Amachitidwa maopaleshoni apamwamba, kuonetsetsa kuti achire bwino.
- Miyala ya Bile Duct Stones: Zopinga zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi njira zowononga pang'ono.
Mitundu
- Pancreatitis Yowopsa komanso Yosatha: Kutupa kwa kapamba komwe kumafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala komanso nthawi zina opaleshoni.
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: Khansara yowopsa ya kapamba yothandizidwa ndi opaleshoni ndi chemotherapy.
- Serous and Mucinous Cysts: Kukula kwa Benign cystic mu kapamba, kuyang'aniridwa kapena kuchotsedwa opaleshoni.
- Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs): Zotupa za kapamba zosawerengeka, zothandizidwa ndi opaleshoni ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.
- Insulinoma, Glucagonoma: Zotupa zomwe zimapanga Hormone zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi opaleshoni ndi mankhwala.
- Pancreatic Necrosis: Kusokonezeka kwa kapamba, kuchotsedwa opaleshoni.
Colon & Rectum
- Khansa ya Colon & Rectal: Matenda owopsa amayendetsedwa ndi njira zolondola za opaleshoni.
- Ulcerative Colitis: Kutupa kosalekeza kumachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ndi opaleshoni.
- Matenda a Crohn: Matenda opweteka a m'mimba omwe amachiritsidwa ndi chisamaliro chokwanira.
- Rectal Prolapse: Amathandizidwa kudzera mu kukhazikika kwa opaleshoni ndikuwongolera moyo wabwino.
Matumbo aang'ono
- Kutsekereza M'mimba kapena Kutuluka Magazi: Kuyendetsedwa ndi opaleshoni kapena chithandizo chamankhwala.
- Ma Neoplasms Ang'onoang'ono a M'mimba: Zotupa kapena zocheperako zomwe zimachitidwa ndi maopaleshoni apadera.
- Adhesions: Mapangidwe a bandi amathandizidwa mwa kupatukana kwa opaleshoni.
M'mimba ndi Esophagus
- Khansa: Khansa ya m'mimba ndi yam'mimba imayendetsedwa kudzera mu opaleshoni yochotsamo ndikumanganso.
- Mitsempha: Kuchepetsa ziwalozi zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi njira zapadera.
- Buku la Liver Transplantation. Chirag Desai et al. Jaypee Publishers 2022. Anapereka mutu wokhudza mbiri ya kuika chiwindi.
- Endometriosis: Etiology yosowa ya kutsekeka kwamatumbo ang'onoang'ono. Lofalitsidwa mu Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
- Kusintha kwa Chiwindi kwadzidzidzi kwa wodwala ndi Child Pugh Class C cirrhosis. Kafukufuku wokhudza njira zopangira chiwindi mwachangu.
- Kuphunzitsa Madokotala Ochita Opaleshoni a GI mu Kuyika Chiwindi. Malingaliro pamaphunziro a opaleshoni yofalitsidwa mu Indian Journal of Transplantation.
- Kupanga Pulogalamu Yowonjezera Kum'mawa kwa India. Kulemba za kuyambika kwa ntchito zoika chiwindi m'derali.
- Gall bladder adenomyomatosis ikuwoneka ngati carcinoma ya ndulu. Lofalitsidwa mu Arab Journal of Gastroenterology.
- Mapepala ena ambiri osindikizidwa omwe akuwonetsa kupita patsogolo ndi maphunziro amilandu muzochita za opaleshoni za GI.
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