What is the relationship between fibroadenoma and breast cancer?

Fibroadenoma and breast cancer are both conditions that affect the breast, but they are
distinct entities with different characteristics and implications.

What is a fibroadenoma?

A fibroadenoma is a common benign
(non-cancerous) breast condition that primarily affects young women. It is
characterized by the development of a solid, mobile lump in the breast.
Fibroadenomas arise from a combination of glandular and connective tissue in
the breast. They tend to be well-defined, smooth, and mobile. Fibroadenomas are
usually painless and do not cause any significant symptoms, although they may
occasionally grow in size.

Understanding Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is a malignant
(cancerous) disease that occurs when abnormal cells in the breast begin to grow
and divide uncontrollably. Breast cancer can develop in different parts of the
breast, including the milk ducts, lobules, or glandular tissue. It is often
detected as a lump, but other symptoms may include changes in breast size or
shape, skin dimpling, nipple discharge, or redness and thickening of the breast
skin. Breast cancer is more common with advancing age, but it can affect
individuals of any age or gender.

Relationship between Fibroadenoma and
Breast Cancer

While fibroadenomas themselves are
benign and not considered a form of breast cancer, it is possible for both
conditions to coexist in the same breast. This means that a person with a
fibroadenoma may still develop breast cancer unrelated to the fibroadenoma.

Having a fibroadenoma does not
increase the risk of developing breast cancer, but it is important for
individuals with fibroadenomas to continue practicing self breast
examination, undergo
regular clinical breast exams & mammograms, and follow the recommended
screening guidelines for breast cancer.

It is worth noting that although
fibroadenomas are benign, some characteristics of the lump (such as rapid
growth, large size, or certain imaging features) may raise concerns and prompt
further evaluation to rule out the possibility of malignancy or phyllodes. A
biopsy or other diagnostic tests may be recommended in such cases.

If you have concerns about
fibroadenoma or breast cancer, it is always best to consult with a healthcare
professional who can evaluate your specific situation and provide appropriate
guidance.

Apollo Cancer Centres, Navi Mumbai,
offers exclusive Women’s Cancer Care Clinic for all forms of breast and
gynecological cancers with the latest technology and expertise under one roof.

Connect with our specialist- Dr. Nita Nair, Lead Breast Surgery, Apollo Cancer Centres, Navi Mumbai.Call 022 6280 6280 for an appointment.