Best Hyperthyroidism Overactive Thyroid Doctors in Mumbai

Types of Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism can be classified into different types based on its underlying cause:

• Graves' disease: This autoimmune disorder represents the most common cause of hyperthyroidism.

• Toxic adenoma: This involves a noncancerous thyroid nodule that overproduces hormones.

• Toxic multinodular goitre: This form features multiple overactive thyroid nodules.

• Thyroiditis: This type relates to inflammation of the thyroid gland.

Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism

The onset of hyperthyroidism can bring about a range of symptoms, which may vary among individuals. Some typical signs include:

• Weight loss despite having an increased appetite

• Rapid or irregular heartbeat

• Nervousness, irritability, or trouble sleeping

• Hand tremors

• Increased sweating and frequent bowel movements

• Enlarged thyroid gland (goitre)

Tests to Diagnose Hyperthyroidism

To effectively diagnose hyperthyroidism, several tests may be recommended by hyperthyroidism or thyroid hyperactivity doctors. These include:

• Blood Tests: To measure levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine.

• Radioiodine Uptake Test: To assess how the thyroid gland takes up iodine from the blood.

• Thyroid Scan: To examine the size, shape, and position of the thyroid gland.

• Ultrasound: To look for inflammation or nodules in the thyroid.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Hyperthyroidism at Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai

The treatment plan for hyperthyroidism patients varies based on the severity and cause of the condition. At Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai, doctors for the treatment of thyroid overactivity or hyperfunctioning thyroid offer a range of effective solutions, including:

• Antithyroid Medications: Methimazole or propylthiouracil may be prescribed to block thyroid hormone production.

• Radioactive Iodine Therapy: This treatment destroys part of the thyroid to reduce hormone levels.

• Beta Blockers: These are used to manage symptoms like rapid heart rate and tremors.

• Surgery (Thyroidectomy): In some cases, removing all or part of the thyroid gland may be necessary.