Best Vitiligo Doctors in Mysore

Vitiligo, a chronic autoimmune disorder, leads to the loss of skin colour in patches. This happens when melanocytes, the cells responsible for skin pigment, are destroyed by the body's own immune system. The exact cause remains largely unknown, although a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental conditions may trigger this disorder.

In Mysore, a city known for its salubrious climate and rich cultural heritage, Apollo Hospitals stands as a pillar of hope for vitiligo patients. It houses some of the best doctors for vitiligo treatment and skin disorders and strives to provide comprehensive and compassionate care to all.

Types of Vitiligo

There are several types of Vitiligo, each presenting unique patterns of pigment loss. These include:

• Non-segmental or Generalised Vitiligo: This is the most common type with symmetrical white patches on both sides of the body.

• Segmental Vitiligo: This begins in childhood affecting only one part of the skin.

• Mixed Vitiligo: This type is a blend of segmental and non-segmental types.

• Unclassified Vitiligo: This includes punctate, focal, and mucosal types which do not fit into other categories.

Symptoms of Vitiligo

The most apparent symptom of vitiligo is the emergence of pale or white areas of skin with clearly defined borders. However, it can vary from person to person. The symptoms include:

• Pale or white patches on the skin.

• Premature whitening or graying of hair, eyelashes, eyebrows, or beard.

• Loss of colour within the mouth and nose

Tests to Diagnose Vitiligo

To diagnose vitiligo accurately, several tests are carried out by specialists for vitiligo treatment and skin disorders at Apollo Hospitals in Mysore. These include:

• Physical Examination: To assess the extent of pigment loss.

• Blood Tests: To rule out or confirm associated autoimmune disorders.

• Skin Biopsy: To conduct a microscopic examination of the affected skin.

• Wood's Lamp Test: To assess the extent of vitiligo under UV light.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Vitiligo at Apollo Hospitals, Mysore

In Mysore, Apollo Hospitals offers a wide range of treatment options for vitiligo tailored to each patient's specific needs. These options, carried out by our best doctors for vitiligo treatment and skin disorders, include:

• Topical Treatments: Corticosteroid creams or ointments are often the first line of treatment.

• Light Therapy: This involves exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) light or laser treatments.

• Medications: Oral or topical JAK inhibitors can help reduce the immune response causing pigment loss.

• Depigmentation therapy: This evens out skin tone by removing remaining pigment.

• Surgical treatments: Skin grafts or tattooing are options for stable, localised vitiligo.