Best Guillain Barré Syndrome Doctors in Visakhapatnam

Types of Guillain Barre Syndrome

Guillain Barre Syndrome manifests itself in different forms:

• Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (AIDP): Characterised by demyelination of peripheral nerves, it is the most common form in Western countries.

• Acute Motor Axonal Neuropathy (AMAN) & Acute Motor-Sensory Axonal Neuropathy (AMSAN): These are axonal variants more commonly seen in Asia and are characterised by axonal degeneration.

• Miller Fisher Syndrome (MFS): This variant presents symptoms such as ataxia, ophthalmoplegia, and areflexia.

Symptoms of Guillain Barre Syndrome

The symptoms associated with Guillain-Barre Syndrome can vary from patient to patient. Some common symptoms include:

• Weakness and sensory changes in a symmetric pattern

• Facial droop

• Double vision (Diplopia)

• Difficulty in swallowing (Dysphagia)

• Difficulty with bladder control or bowel function

• Rapid heart rate

• Low or high blood pressure

Tests to Diagnose Guillain Barre Syndrome

Diagnosing Guillain Barre Syndrome involves a series of tests, including:

• Lumbar Puncture: In this procedure, the needle is inserted into your lower back to get a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). In GBS cases, there’s a normal amount of white blood cells and an elevated CSF protein level.

• Electromyography (EMG): This measures nerve activity and assists in GBS diagnosis.

• Nerve Conduction Studies: This procedure measures the speed of nerve signals and aids in GBS diagnosis.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Guillain Barre Syndrome at Apollo Hospitals in Vizag

The team of specialists for Guillain Barre Syndrome at Apollo Hospitals in Vizag is committed to providing patients with advanced and personalised care to ensure their well-being and recovery. Some common treatment options include:

• Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG): An infusion of immunoglobulins to block the antibodies that cause GBS.

• Plasma Exchange (Plasmapheresis): This method reduces the antibodies contributing to the symptoms of GBS.

• Physical Therapy: To increase muscle flexibility and strength, aiding in recovery and improving overall function.