Iimvavanyo zoMsebenzi we-Thyroid

Sibanzi:

Uvavanyo lomsebenzi we-thyroid liqela leemvavanyo ezenziwayo ukuhlola indlela i-thyroid gland esebenza ngayo. Idlala lengqula lisezantsi kweapile ka-Adam entanyeni kwaye likhupha iihomoni. Iihomoni ezifihliweyo yi-thyroid gland zichaphazela indlela amalungu ahlukeneyo emzimbeni asebenzisa ngayo amandla kwaye alawula amanqanaba eminerali egazini. Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ukuxilonga kunye nokuchonga unobangela we-thyroid engasebenziyo (hypothyroidism) okanye i-thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism) gland.

Iimvavanyo ezibandakanyiweyo zezi:

• Uvavanyo lweTSH
• Uvavanyo lwe-T4
• Uvavanyo lwe-T3
• Uvavanyo lwe-thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI).
• Uvavanyo lwe-anti-thyroid antibody, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-thyroid peroxidase antibody test (TPOab)

Xa yenziwe:

Uvavanyo lwe-thyroid lwenziwa:

• Ukuxilongwa kwe-hypothyroidism okanye i-hyperthyroidism
• Ukubeka iliso kunyango kubantu abanalo iingxaki zedlala lengqula
• Jonga usana olusanda kuzalwa kuzo naziphi na iingxaki ezifunyenwe njenge-thyroid

Xa Uphetshwa:

Akukho iimeko ezithile apho olu vavanyo kufuneka luphetshwe.

Nangona kunjalo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba:

• Ukhulelwe, njengoko amanqanaba ehomoni ye-thyroid etshintsha ngexesha lokukhulelwa
• Ukhe wenza naluphi na uvavanyo lwe-x-ray kwixesha elidlulileyo oye wasebenzisa idayi ekhethekileyo eyahlukileyo, njengoko oku kunokuchaphazela iziphumo zovavanyo lomsebenzi we-thyroid.
• Uthatha nawaphi na amayeza, njengoko amanye anokutshintsha iziphumo zovavanyo

Ukulungiselela:

Akukho malungiselelo akhethekileyo afunekayo kuvavanyo.