Mavuto a Anorectal

Mavuto a anorectal ndizochitika zomwe zimakhudza ngalande yamatako ndi rectum. Mavutowa angayambitse kusapeza bwino komanso kukhudza moyo. Apollo Institute of Colorectal Surgery imapereka njira zodziwira matenda ndi chithandizo chambiri pazovuta zosiyanasiyana za anorectal, kuonetsetsa chisamaliro chamunthu komanso zotulukapo zake.

• Zotupa (zotupa): Ma hemorrhoids ndi mitsempha yotupa kumunsi kwa rectum ndi anus. Zitha kukhala mkati (mkati mwa rectum) kapena kunja (pansi pa khungu kuzungulira anus). Zizindikiro zake ndi magazi, kuyabwa, ndi kuwawa. Ku Apollo, njira zothandizira zikuphatikizapo:
• Kuwongolera kokhazikika ndi kusintha kwa zakudya komanso mankhwala apakhungu
• Njira zowononga pang'ono monga rubber band ligation kapena sclerotherapy
• Njira zopangira opaleshoni zapamwamba monga stapled haemorrhoidopexy kapena haemorrhoidectomy
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamphamvu zotsogola pakuchotsa molondola komanso kopweteka kwambiri
  
   
• Ziphuphu za Anal: Mphuno ya kuthako ndi misozi yaing'ono yomwe imatuluka m'kati mwa anus, yomwe imapweteka panthawi yamatumbo. Atha kukhala ovuta kapena osatha. Njira zochiritsira za Apollo zikuphatikizapo:
• Kasamalidwe kosamala kokhala ndi zofewetsa ndowe, mankhwala apakhungu, ndi mabafa a sitz
• Jekeseni wa Botox kuti mupumule sphincter ya anal
• Lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic fissures
• Fissurectomy yokhala ndi kapena popanda zopindika zapakhungu pamilandu yovuta
• Matenda a Anal Fistula: Mafistula amatako ndi kulumikizana kwachilendo pakati pa ngalande yakuthako ndi khungu lozungulira kuthako. Nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha matenda am'mbuyomu. Njira zochiritsira za Apollo zikuphatikizapo:
• VAAFT (Video-Assisted Anal Fistula Treatment) pofuna kutseka pang'ono fistula
• Fistulotomy kwa fistula yosavuta, yochepa
• Kuyika kwa seton kwa ma fistula ovuta
• LIFT (Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract) ndondomeko
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mapulagi achilengedwe kapena guluu wa fibrin potseka fistula
• Matenda a Perianal: Perianal abscesses ndi mafinya omwe amakhala pafupi ndi anus, omwe nthawi zambiri amachititsa ululu ndi kutupa. Zitha kuyambitsa fistula ngati sizikuthandizidwa bwino. Njira zochiritsira za Apollo zikuphatikizapo:
• Kudulidwa ndi ngalande pansi pa anesthesia wamba kapena wamba
• Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba zojambulira monga MRI kapena endoanal ultrasound kuti muzindikire molondola
• Mankhwala opha tizilombo ngati kuli koyenera
• Chisamaliro chotsatira kuti mupewe kuyambiranso kapena kupanga fistula
• Njira zochepa zowononga ngalande za zilonda zakuya