Chipatara Chakanakisisa Chiri Pedyo neni Chennaimufananidzo
Goverana Kuburikidza ne:
Gland reparotid ndiro gland guru remate mumuviri wemunhu, riri kuseri kweshaya pamberi nepasi perenzeve. Gland reparotid rinogona kuita bundu. Parotidectomy inzira yekuvhiya inobvisa chikamu chose kana chikamu chechikamu chakakanganiswa chegland remate. Tsinga inozivikanwa sefacial nerve inopfuura neparotid gland, ichikamura gland kuita zvikamu zviviri: pamusoro nepakadzika , uye inopa tsandanyama dzechiso.
A superficial parotidectomy ndiro izwi rezvokurapa rekuvhiya kubvisa bundu kubva pamusoro pe lobe. Yese parotidectomy inoreva kuvhiyiwa kubvisa bundu kubva pakadzika lobe kana kubva kune ese akadzika uye epamusoro lobes. Parotidectomy inogona kuitwa kurapwa kwekenza yemate yakawanda uye mamiriro asiri akaipa, kusanganisira hutachiona husingaperi kana kuvharika kwegomarara remate.
Chii chinonzi Mini Incision Parotid Surgery uye yakasiyana sei nekuvhiya kwechinyakare?
Kuvhiyiwa kweParotidectomy ndeimwe yenzira dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakurapa Musoro neMutsipa. Vanachiremba vekuApollo Hospitals Karnataka vanogona kuita Mini Incision Parotidectomy Surgery muBangalore nekucheka 2.5–3 cm kuseri kwebvudzi renzeve, vachivhara vanga.
Kuchekwa kwakajairika kwekubvisa tsinga dzemudumbu kunotangira pamberi perebvu renzeve, kunoenderera mberi pasi perebvu renzeve, uye kunodzika kusvika pamutsipa kwechinhambwe che 8 kusvika 10 cm. Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, kuchekwa uku kunosiya vanga risina kunaka pachiso nepamutsipa. Kusiyana nekuchekwa kwakajairika, Mini Incision Parotid Surgery muBangalore inoguma nekuchekwa kudiki uye kwakavanzika kwakareba 2.5-3 cm kumashure kweperebvu renzeve muchikamu che post-aural crease. Huwandu hwekuchekwa kwetsinga hwakafanana, asi hunoitwa kuburikidza neburi rekiyi, zvakafanana nekuvhiyiwa kwe laparoscopic zvichienzaniswa nekuvhiyiwa kwechinyakare. Rudzi urwu rwekuvhiya runoita kuti vanga diki rakavanzika rivepo, kurasikirwa kweropa kushoma, kupora nekukurumidza, uye kudzokera kumabasa enguva dzose nekukurumidza.
Nzira yacho inoitwa sei?
Asati avhiyiwa
Kusati kwaitwa, chiremba achaita pre-surgery evaluation panguva iyo ivo vachaongorora zvinyorwa zvehutano zvemurwere uye kutsanangura maitiro. Maedzo akati wandei asati avhiyiwa anogona kuitwa pasati paitwa parotidectomy. Miedzo iyi inosanganisira:
- Diagnostic imaging bvunzo - Kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekufungidzira hwekufungidzira hwakadai seye computed tomography (CT) scans uye magineti resonance imaging (MRI) inobatsira vanachiremba vanovhiya pakutsvaga bundu uye kugadzirisa chero nyaya. Kufungidzira kunonyanya kubatsira kana bundu riri pedyo netsinga yechiso.
- Biopsy - Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) ndiyo inowanzoitwa biopsy maitiro asati aitwa parotidectomy. Chiremba anogona kuita FNA pabundu kuti aone kuvepo kwekenza maseru.
Murwere achagamuchira mirairo kubva kuna chiremba pamusoro pekugadzirira parotidectomy, kusanganisira iyo mishonga yekutora kana kurega, nguva yekurega kudya nekunwa vasati vavhiyiwa, uye mamwe mashoko anokosha.
Panguva Yekuvhiya
Mukuvhiyiwa uku, murwere achaitwa anesthesia yakawanda, iyo ichaita kuti munhu arare panguva yose iyi. Kana gland yabviswa, iyo incision inobatanidzwa zvakare pamwe chete. Anenge masvondo maviri mushure mekuita, sutures inofanira kubviswa. Panopera kuvhiyiwa, kachubhu kadiki kanopinzwa mukati meganda muchikamu chiri pasi peganda kubvisa chero ropa rinenge raungana. Kazhinji, iyi chubhu inobviswa mangwanani mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Mushure mekuita
Varwere vanofanirwa kupedza zuva rimwe chete muchipatara vachivhiyiwa Mini Incision Parotidectomy muBangalore nekutevera kuvhiyiwa kwavo kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti vanowana rubatsiro rwakachengeteka uye runoshanda mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Munguva iyi, varwere vanopihwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuderedza njodzi yavo yekutapukirwa, uye kurapwa kwavo kunonyatsotariswa pavanenge vari muchipatara.
Ndeapi matambudziko eMini Incision Parotidectomy?
Njodzi dzine chekuita neparotidectomy kazhinji hadziwanzo. Nekudaro, kana matambudziko akamuka, anogona kusanganisira:
- Chiveve munzeve - Ear lobule numbness inowanzoitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa kweParotid kwenzeve kushoma.
- Kushaya simba kwechiso- Mukana wechinguva chidiki kushaya simba pachiso i5-10% uye Permanent palsy iri pasi pe2% ine mini-incision parotidectomy Permanent Palsy inogona kuitika chete muzviitiko zvegomarara reparotid riri kupararira kuburikidza netsinga yekumeso.
- Seroma- Kuunganidzwa kweSerous fluid kunoitika mu5-10% Nyaya dziri padyo nesaiti yesutures mushure memazuva 3-5 ekuvhiyiwa. Iyo ine inovhara pachayo mu1-2weeks uye haidi chero chaiyo kurapwa.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti apore mushure mekuvhiyiwa?
Kudzoreredza mushure meMini-incision tekinoroji ipfupi kwazvo. Murwere anogona kutangazve activates mushure me2-3days .Kana chero utera huripo hunovandudza mumavhiki e4-6. Kurwadziwa kwepashure-operative kudiki kwazvo mushure memaitiro aya.
Hupenyu hunochinja mushure meParotid Gland Surgery
Shanduko yemararamiro inogona kudikanwa pakupora zvichitevera kubviswa kwegland parotid. Kuti uderedze kushushikana pamishonga yekuporesa, zvinokurudzirwa kutanga nekudzivisa mabasa akaoma uye kuomerera kune kudya kwakapfava. Physical therapy uye maekisesaizi echiso anogona kurairwa nekufamba kwenguva kuti adzorere zvakajairika tsandanyama kushanda pachiso. Kuti ukurumidze kupora, zvakakosha kuti urambe wakasvinurira chero zviratidzo zvehutachiona, kuzvimba zvakanyanya, kana zviratidzo zvisina kujairika uye uzviudze chiremba wako nekukurumidza.
Mabhenefiti eMini Incision Parotidectomy
- Kucheka kudiki uye kusinganyanyi kupindira - Minimally invasive uye diki incision inokonzeresa kuderedzwa mavanga, kurwadza kushoma, kuderera kwekukuvara kwetishu, kuderera kweropa, uye nekukurumidza kupora nguva.
- Facial aesthetics - Izvi zvinobatsira kuwana chitarisiko chakaenzana uye chinoyevedza.
- Kuderedza mukana weFrey's syndrome - Kuvhiya kwechinyakare parotid kunowanzo tungamira kune isingafadzi uye yakajairika mhedzisiro inozivikanwa seFrey's syndrome (Kudikitira uchidya Mini-incision parotidectomy hakukonzereri Frey's syndrome.
- Matambudziko: Mikana Yematambudziko ishoma kwazvo nekuvhiyiwa kwemini-incision parotid.
Mini Incision Parotidectomy paApollo Hospitals Karnataka
Chipatara cheApollo, Karnataka, ndicho chipatara chikuru uye chinovimbwa nacho zvikuru kana zvasvika pakuita Mini Incision Parotidectomy muBangalore . Takazvipira kupa rubatsiro rwakakosha kune vatengi vedu uye sevhisi yakanaka. Chiremba wedu weEnt & Head Neck Oncosurgeon akanakisa muBangalore , akazvipira kupa mhedzisiro yakanaka uye akadzidziswa zvakanyanya. Chipatara chedu chine matekinoroji matsva uye ndicho chega chipatara chepasi rose chinopa Mini Incision Parotidectomy pasi rose . Kutarisirwa kwekukurumidzira uye kubvunzana kunowanikwa kuchipatara uye kunogona kurongwa nekufona kuri nyore.
Nzwisisa Ruzivo Rwemaitiro
Ichangobva kuwedzerwa
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Disclaimer:
Ruzivo rwuri papeji rino rwakagadzirirwa ruzivo rwese uye zvinangwa zvedzidzo chete. Kunyange zvazvo tichiita zvese zvatinogona kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwacho rwakarurama, rwakavimbika, uye rwunoongororwa nguva nenguva, harufanirwe kuonekwa serunotsiva mazano echiremba, kuongororwa, kana kurapwa kwenyanzvi.
Kukodzera kwekurapwa, pamwe chete nemabhenefiti akwo, njodzi, kugadzirira, kupora, matambudziko angangoitika, uye mhedzisiro inotarisirwa, zvinogona kusiyana kubva pamunhu kusvika pamunhu. Nyanzvi yako yehutano ichaona kana kurongeka kwacho kwakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu uye nhoroondo yekurapa.
Ndapota bvunza nyanzvi yehutano ine hunyanzvi kuti uwane mazano akakodzera usati waita sarudzo maererano nechero nzira yekurapa.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvekuti zvinyorwa zvedu zvehutano zvinogadzirwa sei, zvinoongororwa, zvinovandudzwa, uye zvinochengetwa sei, ndapota verenga [Mutemo wedu weKunyora].
