Chipatara Chakanakisisa Chevana muIndia | Chipatara Chepamusoro Chekuchengetedza Vana - Apollo Hospitals

Mazuva ekutanga ehupenyu akakosha pahutano nekukura kwemwana. Chikwata chedu chevana, pamwe chete nenyanzvi dzevana vacheche, vanopa rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi kuvacheche vacheche vanotarisana nematambudziko ehutano. Tinotarisira zvirwere zvakaita sejaundice yevana vacheche, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), hutachiona hwevana vacheche, matambudziko ekudya, uye matambudziko ane chekuita nekuzvarwa nguva isati yakwana. Vana vanozvarwa nguva isati yakwana vanowanzoda kutariswa kwakakosha uye rutsigiro nekuda kwenhengo dzisina kukura zvakanaka.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Yuniti Yekutarisira Vacheche Vachiri Kuyaruka (NICU)
• Kurapa ne phototherapy yevana vacheche vane jaundice
• Rutsigiro rwekufema nekufema
• Kuongororwa kuchangozvarwa kwemajini uye metabolic kusagadzikana

Nekutarisa nguva dzose uye kutarisirwa kwemhuri, tinoedza kuona kuti mwana wese achangoberekwa anotanga zvakanaka.

Zvirwere zvekufema zvinowanzoonekwa muvana uye zvinogona kusiyana kubva pazvishoma kusvika zvakanyanya. Zvirwere zvakaita seasthma, bronchiolitis, croup, uye pneumonia zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kukosora, kufemereka, kuoma kufema, kana fivha. Zvirwere izvi zvinowanzokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona, zvinhu zvinokonzeresa nharaunda, kana allergies uye zvinogona kuda kurapwa nekukurumidza mune dzimwe nguva. Kuongororwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kwakakodzera kunobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko nematambudziko ekufema kwenguva refu.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Pulmonary function test
• X-ray yechipfuva uye mifananidzo
• Oxygen therapy uye nebulisation
• Kuongororwa kweAllergy kwakaratidzwa

Nyanzvi dzedu dzevana dzinotarisa pakugadzirisa kwenguva refu, kudzora zviratidzo, uye kudzivirira zvirwere zvinodzokorora.

Vana vanonyanya kubatwa nezvirwere nekuda kwekukura kwemasoja emuviri. Zvirwere zvinowanzoonekwa zvinosanganisira furuwenza, hutachiona hwenzeve, hutachiona hwepahuro, chirwere chemudumbu, chirwere chemaoko-tsoka, uye hutachiona hwenzira yeweti (UTIs). Zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana, asi fivha, kuneta, kushatirwa, uye kushaya chido chekudya zvinowanzoonekwa. Kuziva chinokonzera—hutachiona, bhakitiriya, fungus, kana parasitic—kwakakosha kuti kurapwa kubudirire.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kuverengwa kweropa rose (CBC) uye zviratidzo zvehutachiona
• Kuongororwa kweropa uye kuongororwa kwezvirwere zvidiki
• Kuongorora weti uye stool
• Kuongororwa kwepamusoro-soro kwakadai sekuongororwa kweserological nePCR
• Mabasa ekubaiwa majekiseni nekubaiwa majekiseni
• Kurapwa muchipatara uye kutarisirwa kwakanyanya kana zvichidikanwa

Tinosimbisa kuongororwa kwechirwere nenguva uye kurapwa kwakakodzera kuderedza matambudziko uye kudzivirira kudzoka kwacho.

Mwana chaiye anokura nekumhanya kwake, asi kunonoka kukuru pakutaura, kufamba, kudzidza, kana maitiro kunofanira kuongororwa nekukurumidza. Zvinonetsa pakukura zvinogona kusanganisira kunonoka kwekutaura nemutauro, kunonoka kwehunyanzvi hwekufamba, autism spectrum disorders, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), nezvimwe zvirwere zvetsinga. Kuzivikanwa nekukurumidza uye kupindira kunoita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza mhedzisiro yenguva refu.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kuongorora kukura uye maitiro
• Kurapa kwekutaura, kwemabasa, uye kwemuviri
• Ongororo dzekuvandudzwa kweuropi
• Kuongororwa kwepfungwa uye maitiro
• Kupa mazano uye kurapa maitiro
• Kuongorora kwepamusoro-soro kwakadai sekuongorora neuroimaging kana kuongororwa kwemajini kana zvichidikanwa

Chikwata chedu chemakambani akasiyana-siyana chinogadzira hurongwa hwekutarisira mwana wega wega kuti chitsigire zvinodiwa nemwana mumwe nemumwe pakukura kwake.

Kukura kwemwana hakungotsamiri pakudya kwaanodya chete, asiwo pahunhu hwekudya kwake. Kushaikwa kwezvekudya zvakaita sekushaya iron, kushomeka kwevhitamini D (rickets), uye kushaya chikafu zvinovaka muviri zvinogona kukanganisa kukura kwemuviri, simba, uye hutano hwemapfupa. Kuzivikanwa nekukurumidza uye kugadziriswa kwakakosha pakukura kwakanaka.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kweropa kuti kuonekwe mazinga esimbi, calcium, uye mavitamini
• Mazano ezvekudya zvinovaka muviri uye kuronga zvekudya
• Kutarisa kukura uye budiriro
• Kutarisirwa kwekuwedzera uye kuteverwa
• Kuongororwa kwehutano hwemapfupa kana zvaratidzwa

Chikwata chedu chevana chinoshanda pamwe chete nemhuri kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti vana vanowana kudya kwakakwana kuti vakure zvakanaka.

Zvirwere zvekurwara nepfungwa (allergic disorders) zviri kuwanda muvana uye zvinogona kuoneka semapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuhotsira, mhino inoyerera, maziso anoyerera, kuoma kufema, kana zviratidzo zveasthma. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nechikafu, zvinhu zvinokonzera kurwara nepfungwa (allergies), kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kurwara nepfungwa. Kuongororwa kwakakodzera uye kurapwa kwenguva refu kwakakosha kudzivirira kurwara zvakanyanya uye kuvandudza hupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kweganda rine allergy
• Kuongororwa kweropa kune chaiwo allergens
• Kurapa nekudzivirira muviri (immunotherapy) kana zvakakodzera
• Zvirongwa zvekurapa asima uye allergy zvakasiyana-siyana

Nyanzvi dzedu dzezvirwere zvevana dzinonyanya kutarisa pakuona zvinokonzera chirwere ichi, kudzora zviratidzo, uye kupa zororo kwenguva refu kuburikidza nekurapwa kwakagadzirirwa munhu mumwe chete.

Zvirwere zvetsinga muvana zvinoda kuongororwa nenguva uye kutarisirwa kwakakosha kuti pfungwa dzikure zvakanaka. Zvirwere zvakaita sepfari, fivha, kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, uye kunonoka kukura zvinogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvinosanganisira pfari dzinodzokororwa, kusadzora tsandanyama zvakanaka, kunonoka kuita zvinhu, kana kuchinja maitiro. Kuongororwa nekukurumidza uye kupindira kwakakosha kuderedza matambudziko kwenguva refu uye kuvandudza hupenyu.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Electroencephalogram (EEG) yekuongorora pfari
• Kufungidzira kwepamusoro-soro kwakadai seMRI neCT scans
• Kuongororwa kwekukura uye kwetsinga
• Mishonga yekudzivirira kubatwa nepfari uye mishonga inotsigira

Vanachiremba vedu vane ruzivo rwepfungwa dzevana vanopa rubatsiro rwetsitsi, rwakavakirwa pauchapupu hwakagadzirirwa zvinodiwa netsinga dzemuviri dzemwana wega wega.

Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu anowanzoitika kuvana uye anogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kudya kunovaka muviri, kukura, uye hutano hwese. Matambudziko akadai sekuvimbiwa, gastroesophageal reflux, kumedzwa kwemuviri wekunze, uye intussusceptibility zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, kurutsa, kusadya zvakanaka, kana kuzvimba. Kurapwa nekukurumidza kunobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekushaya mvura mumuviri, kushomeka kwekudya, kana kuvharika kwematumbu.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira zvinosanganisira ultrasound, X-ray, CT, kana MRI
• Kuongororwa kweEndoscopic kwezvirwere zvakasarudzwa
• Kuongororwa kwezvekudya uye mazano ezvekudya
• Mishonga yekurapa nekudzivirira zviratidzo

Nyanzvi dzedu dzevana dzinoshandisa nzira dzakakwana dzekugadzirisa nekuchengetedza hutano hwekugaya kwemwana wenyu.

Zvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa nazvo mamiriro ezvinhu aripo pakuzvarwa anogona kukanganisa kukura, kukura, kana mashandiro enhengo dzemuviri wemwana. Izvi zvinosanganisira cleft lip and palate, congenital heart defects, neural tube defects, nezvimwe zvirwere zvine chekuita nekuzvarwa. Zvizhinji zveizvi zvinoda kutarisirwa kwakarongeka kunosanganisira hunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana, uye mune dzimwe nguva, kurapwa kwekuvhiyiwa kana kupindira.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kweultrasound yevana vasati vaberekwa uye vacheche
• Echocardiography yezvirwere zvemwoyo zvekuzvarwa nazvo
• Sarudzo dzekuvhiya uye dzekurapa kana zvichidikanwa
• Kutarisirwa kwakakwana kwekutevera mushure mekuvhiyiwa uye kwenguva refu

Mapoka edu ehunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana anoshanda pamwe chete kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti kurapwa kunoramba kuripo kubva pakuongororwa kwechirwere kuburikidza nekupora uye kurapwa kwenguva refu.

Zvirwere zveganda zvinowanzoitika muhudiki uye zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana, kutsamwa, kana hutachiona hunodzokororwa kana zvikasarapwa. Zvirwere zvakaita semapundu emudumbu, kupisa, eczema, maronda, psoriasis, impetigo, uye hutachiona hwefungus senge ringworm zvinogona kukanganisa nyaradzo yemwana uye mabasa ake ezuva nezuva. Kuongororwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kwakakodzera kunobatsira kuderedza zviratidzo uye kudzivirira matambudziko.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kurwara kweganda uye kuyedzwa kwezvigamba kana zvichiratidzwa
• Kurapwa kweganda uye mafuta anozorwa nemishonga
• Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana kuti inorwisa mabhakitiriya yehutachiona
• Mararamiro uye gwara rekuchengetedza ganda rezvirwere zvisingaperi

Chikwata chedu chevana vanoongorora ganda remwana chinotarisa pakutarisira ganda remwana wako zvinyoro nyoro uye zvinobudirira kuti ganda rake rigare rakasimba uye rakagadzikana.

Kuona zvakanaka kwakakosha pakudzidza kwemwana, kukura kwake, uye mabasa ake ezuva nezuva. Zviratidzo zvakaita sekutsveta maziso, kugara pedyo zvakanyanya nechidzitiro, kukwiza maziso nguva nenguva, kana kuoma kuverenga zvinogona kuratidza matambudziko ekuona. Zvirwere zvemaziso zvinowanzoonekwa pahudiki zvinosanganisira zvikanganiso zvekusagona kuona zvakanaka (myopia nehyperopia), amblyopia (ziso rine usimbe), kutsveta maziso, kutsveta maziso (ptosis), kusagadzikana kwemaziso ekuzvarwa nawo, uye zvirwere zvisingawanzoitiki zvakaita seretinoblastoma.

Kuongororwa kwemaziso kwakakosha kuti munhu aonekwe nekukurumidza uye awane kurapwa kunoshanda.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kwemaziso zvakadzama uye kuongororwa kwemaziso
• Kunyorerwa kwemalenzi ekugadzirisa
• Kurapa kwepatching ye amblyopia
• Kurapa kwekuona kuti zvinhu zvienderane zvakanaka
• Kutarisirwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwezvirwere zvakasarudzwa
• Kutevera nekutarisa nguva dzose

Nyanzvi dzedu dzemaziso dzinoona kuti kuona kwemwana wenyu uye hutano hwemaziso zvinotariswa zvakanyanya padanho rega rega rekukura.

Kufuta kwevana idambudziko riri kukura rehutano rinogona kukanganisa hutano hwemuviri nehwepfungwa. Vana vanokura uremu nekukurumidza, vanoneta nekukurumidza, vanorwadziwa nemajoini, kana vane matambudziko ane chekuita nekurara vanogona kunge vari panjodzi. Kufuta kwevana kunotsanangurwa ne body mass index (BMI) iri pa95th percentile kana kupfuura yezera uye bonde uye kunogona kukonzerwa netsika dzisina kunaka dzekudya, kusaita mabasa emuviri, uye zvinhu zvakaita semajini kana nharaunda. Kana zvikasagadziriswa, zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yezvirwere zvakaita se type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, uye sleep apnea.

Kutarisira Kwedu Kwakazara Kunosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa nguva dzose kweBMI uye maparamita ekukura
• Kuongororwa kwezvekudya uye mazano ezvekudya akagadzirirwa iwe pachako
• Gwaro rekuita zvemuviri uye kugadzirisa mararamiro
• Kupindira mutsika uye mumhuri
• Kutumirwa kunyanzvi dzekutarisira zvirwere zvine chekuita nazvo

Chikwata chedu chevana chakazvipira kupa rutsigiro rwakakwana, rwenguva refu kubatsira vana kuwana uye kuchengetedza huremu hwakanaka, zvichisimudzira hutano hwavo hwese.

Kuongororwa kweropa uye weti kwakakosha pakuona hutachiona, kushomeka kwekudya, kusashanda kwenhengo, uye zvimwe zvehutano mumwana wako. Miedzo iyi inobatsira kumisa hwaro hwehutano hwemwana wako.

Iyo Inoitwa sei:

• Ropa Rokuongorora: Tsono inoshandiswa kutora ropa, kazhinji kubva paruoko. Kune vacheche, kuroverwa chitsitsinho kunogona kuitwa.
• Weti Test: Mugaba usina utachiona unopihwa kuti uunganidze weti. Muvana vadiki kana vacheche, bhegi rekuunganidza rakakosha rinogona kushandiswa.

Izvo Vabereki Vanofanira Kutarisira:

• A prick nyoro panguva yekuunganidza ropa, iyo inongotora mashoma mashoma.
• Kurudzira mwana wako kuti arambe akadzikama; mitoo yokutsausa yakadai sematoyi kana kuti nziyo dzinogona kubetsera.
• Mhinduro dzebvunzo dzinowanzo kuwanikwa mukati memaawa 24–48.

Kufungidzira bvunzo dzakadai seX-rays, ultrasounds, uye MRIs inopa zvakadzama zvinoonekwa zvemapfupa, nhengo, uye matishu. Izvi zvakakosha pakuongorora kutyoka, kusakura zvakanaka, kana mamiriro emukati mumwana wako.

Iyo Inoitwa sei:

• X-Ray: Mwana wako achagadzikwa patafura apo nyanzvi inoshandisa muchina kutora mifananidzo yemapfupa kana chipfuva. Nzira yacho inokurumidza uye hairwadzi.
• Ultrasound: Mudziyo unobatwa neruoko (transducer) unofambiswa pamusoro peganda nejeli rinoiswa kuvandudza kunaka kwemufananidzo.
• CT Scan/MRI: Mwana wako angangoda kurara mukati memuchina muhombe ukuwo kufungidzira kwepamberi kunotora zvakadzama zvinoonekwa zvemukati. Michina iyi inogona kuita ruzha uye kutyisa kuitira kuti mwana wako apiwe mahedhifoni ane mimhanzi kuti adzikise ruzha kana kunyange sedation kana zvichidikanwa.

Izvo Vabereki Vanofanira Kutarisira:

• Tsanangura maitiro kumwana wako kare kuti uderedze kunetseka.
• Imaging haina-invasive asi ingada kuti mwana wako agare akanyarara kwemaminetsi mashoma.
• Mhedzisiro ichagovaniswa nana chiremba wevana, vachiratidzira chero kusarudzika.

Kugara uchiongororwa kwakakosha kuti utarise zviri kuitika zvemwana wako mumuviri, mupfungwa, uye mukukura kwake.

Iyo Inoitwa sei:

• Kuyerwa kwehurefu, uremu, uye musoro denderedzwa kuronda kukura.
• Kunyatsoongorora kwemuviri, kusanganisira moyo, mapapu, uye macheki edumbu.
• Bhatiri reropa, weti uye bvunzo dzekufungidzira kutarisa zvese zvemwana wako.
• Hurukuro pamusoro pekurara, kudya, uye kufambira mberi kwekukura.

Izvo Vabereki Vanofanira Kutarisira:

• Chirongwa chakasununguka, chinopindirana chakagadzirirwa kuita kuti mwana wako anzwe akasununguka.
• Taurira chero zvinonetsa zvevabereki maererano nekudya, maitiro, kana zviitiko zvakakosha.
• Zano rakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza mararamiro ane hutano.

Majekiseni ibwe rekona rekuchengetedza hutano, kudzivirira mwana wako kubva kuzvirwere zvinotapukira segwirikwiti, poriyo, uye hepatitis. Majekiseni akakosha kukudzivirira kwehupenyu hwese kubva kuzvirwere zvakawanda zvine njodzi.

Iyo Inoitwa sei:

• Tsono diki inoshandiswa kubaya jekiseni, kazhinji paruoko kana pachidya.
• Hurongwa hwejekiseni hunogadzirwa zvichienderana nezera remwana wako uye nhoroondo yekurapa.

Izvo Vabereki Vanofanira Kutarisira:

• Kusagadzikana kunyoro panzvimbo yejekiseni, dzimwe nguva inoperekedzwa nefivha yakaderera.
• Ipa mvura yakawanda uye nharaunda inonyaradza mushure mekudzivirira.
• Marekodhi ane hudzamu enhoroondo yekubaiwa kwemwana wako kuitira kuti azoashandisa mune ramangwana.

Kukurumidza kuonekwa kwekunzwa kana matambudziko ekuona kunovimbisa kupindira panguva yakakodzera, kukurudzira kutaura kwakajairika uye kukura kwekuziva.

Iyo Inoitwa sei:

• Kunzwa Miedzo: Inogona kusanganisira otoacoustic emissions (OAE) kana bvunzo dzebrainstem mhinduro (ABR), panoridzwa ruzha, uye mhinduro dzinorekodhwa.
• Vision Tests: Sanganisira bvunzo dzekuona acuity uchishandisa chati yeziso uye ongororo yezvikanganiso zve refractive kana kurongeka kweziso.

Izvo Vabereki Vanofanira Kutarisira:

• Maitiro asina-invasive uye asingarwadzi anoitwa muimba yakanyarara.
• Mibairo inokurukurwa nekukasika, uye kana zvichidikanwa, kutumira kune nyanzvi kunopihwa.

Kuongororwa kweAllergy kunozivisa zvinokonzeresa senge pollen, chikafu, kana guruva izvo zvinogona kukonzera allergic reaction mumwana wako.

Iyo Inoitwa sei:

• Skin Prick Test: Zvidiki zvidiki zvezvipembenene zvinounzwa muganda uchishandisa katsono kadiki. Zvichienderana nedanho rekuita kune chero ani, chiremba wevana vako anogona kukurudzira anti-histamine kurapwa pamwe chete nekuchinja kwemararamiro.
• Ropa Rokuongorora: Sample yeropa inotorwa kuyera chaiwo masoja ekudzivirira chirwere.

Izvo Vabereki Vanofanira Kutarisira:

• Iyo yeganda prick bvunzo inogona kukonzera kupfava itching kana kutsvuka, izvo zvinogadzirisa nekukurumidza.
• Kuongororwa kweropa kunonyanya kupindira nemigumisiro inowanikwa mumazuva mashomanana.
• Chiremba wemwana wako achapa hurongwa hwakakwana hwekugadzirisa allergies.

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Miedzo iyi inoongorora kukura kwemwana wako mumuviri uye nekuziva kuti ari kusangana nezera rakakodzera.

Iyo Inoitwa sei:

• Kuongororwa kwehunyanzvi hwemotokari, kutaura, uye kugona kugadzirisa matambudziko.
• Kuyera kwemuviri uye kuongororwa kwenhoroondo yebudiriro.
• Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kumwe kuedzwa kwerabhu kana kufungidzira kunogona kukurudzirwa.

Izvo Vabereki Vanofanira Kutarisira:

• Nzvimbo yakasununguka, inopindirana apo mwana wako anogona kuita zviitwa zvakaita sekudhirowa kana mapuzzle.
• Maonero munzvimbo dzinoda rutsigiro, nekutumira kune nyanzvi kana zvichidikanwa.
• Zano rakasarudzika rekusimudzira kukura uye kudzidza kumba.
• Kupanga mazano pamusoro pemaitiro ekurapa maitiro evabereki vevana vadiki kwazvo kuti vakwanise kuziva maitiro ekurapa

Dhipatimendi rePediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics inzvimbo yehunyanzvi hwekuvhiya kurapwa kwekuzvarwa uye kuwanikwa kwemoyo nemapapu muvana. Chikwata chedu chevana vane hunyanzvi hwekuvhiyiwa kwemoyo wevana, vanotsigirwa nenyanzvi dzemoyo anesthesiologists, intensivists, uye vanamukoti, inopa hutano hwakakwana kune yakanyanya kuoma moyo uye thoracic mamiriro.

Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzehunyanzvi dzinosanganisira:

1. Congenital mwoyo kuremara

• Zvinetso nechimiro chemwoyo chinenge chiripo pakuzvarwa, kubva pakupfava kusvika pakutyisidzira upenyu.
• Kugadziriswa kwekuvhiya kwemamiriro ezvinhu akadai seatrial uye ventricular septal defects, Tetralogy yeFallot, uye kuchinjika kwema arteri makuru, nezvimwe.

2. Neonatal cardiac kuvhiyiwa

• Kuvhiyiwa kwakasarudzika kwevachangobva kuzvarwa vanorwara zvakanyanya vane hurema hwemoyo.

3. Kugadziriswa kwevhavha yemwoyo uye kuchinjwa

• Inoratidzwa kune yakavharwa / yakamanikana vharafu mumoyo wemwana wako kana iyo isiri kushanda zvakanaka.
• Matanho ekugadzirisa kusashanda kwevharuvhu uchichengetedza kushanda kwemoyo.

4. Aortic arch reconstruction

• Coarctation (narrowing) of the aorta (tsinga hombe mumuviri) is congenital heart defect inoitika kana aorta yemwana ikasaumba zvakanaka panguva yekuzvitakura, inogadziriswa nekuvhiyiwa.
• Kuvhiya kurapwa kwekutetepa kweaorta uye mamwe arch defects.

5. Kutungamirirwa kwecardiomyopathies

• Chimiro chemoyo chisingawanzo chinokanganisa tsandanyama yemwoyo muvana.
• Zvisarudzo zvekuvhiya zvezvirwere zvetsandanyama zvemoyo zvisingateereri kurapwa kwekurapa.

6. Kukanganisa kwemadziro emapapu nepachifuva

• Izvi zvinosanganisira kusaenzana kwechimiro chechipfuva, mamiriro anokanganisa mapapu uye chipfuva chechipfuva, nezvimwe.
• Unyanzvi mukugadzirisa mapapu, kugadziriswa kwemadziro echipfuva, uye kurapwa kwemasasi e thoracic.

Pediatric Cardiology hunyanzvi hweApollo Institute of Pediatrics inozivikanwa muIndia yese nekutarisira kwevarwere kwepamusoro uye mhedzisiro yekiriniki. Kubva paucheche kusvika pakukura, timu yedu yeCardiologists, Cardiac Surgeons, vanamukoti nedzimwe nyanzvi pamwe chete vakazvitsaurira chete kupa huwandu hwakazara hwemabasa emoyo kuvarwere vane chirwere chemoyo chekuzvarwa uye mamwe mamiriro asingawanzo itika. Gore rega rega, maCardiologists edu anotarisira vanopfuura zviuru gumi zvevana nevakuru vane congenital uye vakawana hurema hwemoyo, kusanganisira zvisingaite uye zvakanyanya kuoma nyaya munyika. Iyi nhanho yeruzivo inoturikira kune mhedzisiro iri nani. Our Cardiologists sub-specialise munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeCardiology dzinosanganisira kupindira kweCatheter, Fetal Cardiology, Three Dimensional Echocardiography, Pulmonary hypertension, Heart failure & Pediatric Heart uye Lung Transplantation.

ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY UYE FETAL CARDIOLOGY PROGRAM
Isu tinonyanya kukoshesa Echocardiography yeCongenital uye Structural heart disease. Zvese zviri zviviri Transthoracic uye Transesophageal Three Dimensional echocardiographic zvidzidzo zvinoitwa nemichina yepamberi. Portable echocardiography zvivakwa zvinowanikwa muCatheterisations lab, Cardiac Operating room, Cardiothoracic ICU uye Pediatric intensive care. Isu tinoita echocardiography ye "fetus" uye tinopa masevhisi ekuraira kwevane nhumbu kune vane njodzi zvakanyanya. Chikwata chedu chine hunyanzvi muNeonatal emergency cardiac care, Neonatal interventions uye inopa mapistries pre and post heart surgeries.

CARDIAC CATHETER KUPIRIRA
Tine boka reInterventional Cardiologists vanoita maitiro akaoma ekupindira anosanganisira neonatal kupindira, kupindira kwevanhu vakuru uye Hybrid maitiro. Isu tinoita zvingangoita mazana mashanu ekupindira kwecatheter pagore, murabhoritari yedu yemazuva ano yecatheterization.

KUKANGANWA KWEMWOYO / PULMONARY HYPERTENSION CLINICS UYE TRANSPLANT PROGRAM
Isu tinochengetedza dhatabhesi yeMoyo kutadza uye pulmonary hypertensive varwere. Detailed clinic assessments inoitirwa varwere ava mumakiriniki eHeart failure nePulmonary hypertension ayo anoitwa kaviri pasvondo.

DZIDZO YOKUFUNDA
Dhipatimendi rinotenderwa kuNational Board of Examinations (NBE) Fsociation zvirongwa. Isu tinotsigira kuvandudzwa kwevatungamiri vemangwana muPediatric Cardiac care. Isu parizvino tinotambira National board vamwe, vekune dzimwe nyika uye vatinoshanda navo pakutenderera kubva kuPediatrics uye Adult Cardiology. Shamwari dzinogashira maoko pakudzidziswa muEchocardiography uye Cardiac Catheterization maitiro. Isu tinopa chirongwa chedzidzo chine hurukuro dzenguva dzose dzekiriniki, makirabhu emagazini, masemina uye ongororo dzekugadzira. Mapepa anoratidzwa nguva dzose pamisangano yeNyika neNyika.

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Dhipatimendi re Pediatric Urology inopa yakakwana, yakawanda yekuranga dzidzo yepamusoro kuvana vane huwandu hwakawanda hweUrological matambudziko / abnormalities. Isu tinopa yakanyanya kunyanya uye yakatarisana kurapa kune Urology matambudziko. Nyanzvi yedu Pediatric Urology surgeons vanoita mavhiya chaiwo anogoneswa nekuvapo kwezvishandiso zvekufambisa zvazvino uye kutsigira rutsigiro rwevashandi vakadzidziswa mumunda wekuvhiya kweHole hole, Laparoscopic surgeries, Robotic surgeries uye Endourology.

Mamiriro ekurapwa uye masevhisi anopihwa:

• Isu tinonyanya kuita maitiro ekuti:
  • Hydronephrosis - chirwere chinosanganisira kuzvimba kweitsvo nekuda kwekuvakwa kweweti
  • Pelvic ureteric junction obstruction- kuvharika kwepanosangana apo itsvo inosangana neureter.
  • VUR / Duplex System

Vesicoureteral reflux [VUR] inoitika apo weti inoyerera ichidzokera kumashure kubva kudundira ichienda kuitsvo, zvichiwedzera njodzi yezvirwere zveitsvo uye kukuvara. Duplex system inzvimbo yekuzvarwa apo itsvo ine maviri akaparadzana ekuunganidza masisitimu pachinzvimbo cheyakajairika system imwechete. Isu tinopa huwandu hwakazara hwesarudzo dzekurapa, kubva kune inochengetedza manejimendi nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kusvika kushoma invasive kugadziriswa kwekuvhiya, senge ureteral reimplantation kana endoscopic jekiseni.

• Kupangana kwaakaitwa nefetus urological conditions.
• Neonatal emergency, prenatally anoonekwa anomalies, abdominal mass, urosepsis, urinary retention, scrotal mass, abnormal ekunze genitalia, etc.
• Neonatal mamiriro: Renal anomalies, tumors, exstrophy complex, ambiguous genitalia, posterior urethral valve, scrotal anomalies, nezvimwewo.
• Multidisciplinary care yevana vane dundira uye musana anomalies, iyo inosanganisa inyanzvi yekuchengetwa kwevana Vanachiremba, Nephrologists, Pediatric Urologists, Neurosurgeons, Endocrinologists uye Vanovandudza Vanachiremba.
• Akasiyana Endurological maitiro akadai:
  • PUV fulgration: nzira shoma yekurapa Posterior urethral valve, mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzera kuvhara mumurume urethra.
  • Ureterocele deroofing: nzira yekurapa ureterocele, kuzvimba pamagumo e ureter.
  • Sub ureteric jekiseni reDeux reVesicoureteral reflux, uchishandisa jekiseni remushonga mukuru unonzi Deux pedyo nepanopindwa ureter.
  • Endoscopic jekiseni re'Botox' reNeurogenic bladder, uko dundira rinokanganiswa nekukuvara kwetsinga.
  • Dura uye ureteric matombo anotungamirwa neLaser Lithotripsy, uko matombo anoputswa nelaser simba.
  • PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy) yeKidney stones vachishandisa diki diki .Apollo ndeimwe yenzvimbo shoma muIndia inoita chirongwa ichi muboka rezera revana
• Reconstructive urology

Izvi zvinosanganisira maitiro akaita seBladder Augmentation.

• Management Pediatric Penile abnormalities: penile torsion, chordee, yakavanzika penis, intersex kuvhiyiwa, uye Hypospadias. Hypospadias chirwere chekuzvarwa muvarume uko kuvhurwa kweurethra kunowanikwa pasi pesikarudzi pachinzvimbo chepamusoro. Isu tiri imwe yenzvimbo huru muIndia uko marudzi ese eHypospadias anogadziridzwa senzira imwe nhanho ine mhedzisiro inofananidzwa neyakanakisa pasirese.
• Kurapwa kwedundira kusashanda zvakanaka, kukurumidza weti, kukurumidza kusazvibata, kusashanda zvakanaka, neurogenic bladder, nocturnal enuresis etc pamwe nekuwedzera pakuwanikwa kwevana urometry/ Urodynamic zvidzidzo kubatsira mukurapwa.

Dhipatimendi rePediatric Neurology kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics rakazvipira kuongorora nekurapa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvirwere zvetsinga muvana, kubva paucheche kusvika mukuyaruka. Chikwata chedu chevana vane ruzivo vana chiremba wetsinga vanoshanda pamwe chete nedzimwe nyanzvi kupa hutano hwakakwana hwemamiriro akaomarara etsinga.

Isu tine yakanyatsoshongedzerwa Neurophysiology lab kune ese bvunzo anodiwa.

Zvivako zvekuongorora marabhoritari uye radiology (kusanganisira MRI) zviripo. Inpatient vhidhiyo-EEG telemetry nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekuongorora neurophysiological dziripowo munzvimbo inoshamwaridzana nevana.

Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekutarisa dzinosanganisira:

1. Epilepsy Management

• Kurapa kwenguva refu kwepfari, chirwere chepfungwa chinoita kuti vanhu vave nezvikamu zvipfupi zvekufamba vasingazvidi kunonzi pfari.
• Yepamberi diagnostics, kusanganisira vhidhiyo EEG yekutarisa uye neuroimaging.
• Kuongororwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwepfari uye ketogenic diet therapy yemishonga inopesana nemishonga.

2. Neurodevelopmental disorders

• Neurodevelopmental disorders iboka remamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa huropi uye nervous system panguva yekukura, uye inogona kukonzera kukanganisa mukuziva, kutaurirana, maitiro, uye / kana unyanzvi hwemotokari.
• Kuongororwa kwekutanga uye kupindira kwekukanganisika senge autism spectrum kusagadzikana (ASD), kutarisisa kushomeka hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), nezvimwe.
• Multidisciplinary therapy zvirongwa, kusanganisira maitiro, kutaura, uye occupational therapy.
• Kutarisirwa kwekurapa kweiyo neurodevelopmental kusagadzikana pamwe chete nenyanzvi dzepfungwa dzevana

3. Neuromuscular disorders

• Aya ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu apo neuromuscular system inobatwa, kusanganisira mitsipa inodzora mhasuru uye tsandanyama pachadzo.
• Nyanzvi mukugadzirisa mamiriro akaita semuscular dystrophy (kufambira mberi kwemhasuru kushaya simba uye kuderera), myopathies (skeletal tsandanyama nyaya), uye Guillain-Barré syndrome (neurological disorder inoitika kana immune system yemuviri ichirwisa peripheral nervous system).
• Advanced genetic test uye rehabilitation therapies.

4. Musoro wemusoro uye migraine kutarisira

• Misoro yakasiyana-siyana inosanganisira migraines, tension misoro, sinus headaches, nezvimwewo.
• Zvirongwa zvemunhu ega zvekurapa zvinosanganisira mishonga, kugadzirisa mararamiro, uye kurairirwa.

5. Matambudziko ekufamba

• Neurological mamiriro ayo anokanganisa kugona kwemwana wako kufamba sezvaanoita uye nekudzora.
• Kuongororwa uye manejimendi emamiriro akaita secerebral palsy, dystonia, uye tics.
• Botulinum toxin therapy uye mabasa ekugadzirisa muviri.

6. Neuroimmunological mamiriro

• Mamiriro ezvinhu anoitika apo dziviriro yomuviri inozvirwisa pachayo, ichikuvadza uropi, tsinga, uye mamwe matishu.
• Inyanzvi mukugadzirisa vana vakawanda sclerosis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), uye autoimmune encephalitis.

Dhipatimendi rePediatric Orthopedics kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics rinonyanya kuongorora, kurapwa, uye manejimendi emusculoskeletal mamiriro muvana nevachiri kuyaruka. Chikwata chedu chevana vane ruzivo vanachiremba vemapfupa emapfupa uye nyanzvi dzinopa hutano hwakakwana kune dzakasiyana siyana dzemabhonzo, kubva mukukuvadzwa kunowanzoitika kusvika kune yakaoma yekuzvarwa kuremara.

Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzehunyanzvi dzinosanganisira:

1. Kuputsika uye kukuvara kwemitambo

• Kukuvara kwakapusa kana kwakaoma kumapfupa emwana wako, tsandanyama, ligaments uye tendon nekuda kwekudonha kana chiitiko chine chekuita nemitambo.
• Kukurumidza kutarisirwa kwepfupa kuputsika uye kuputika, kusimbisa kukura-plate kuchengetedza.
• Kugadziriswa kwekukuvara kwemitambo kudzorera simba uye kufamba.

2. Kuvandudza hudyu dysplasia

• Mamiriro ezvinhu apo mubatanidzwa wehudyu hauna kukura zvakanaka mucheche nevana vaduku.
• Kuongororwa kwepakutanga uchishandisa nzira dzepamusoro dzekufungidzira.
• Kusavhiya (kusunga, kubatanidza) uye kuvhiya (osteotomies) marapirwo anoenderana nezera remwana wako.

3. Kuremara kwemakumbo uye kureba kusawirirana

• Zvisizvo mukukura nekukura kwemaoko kana makumbo avo.
• Kugadziriswa kwemakumbo euta, kugogodza mabvi, uye kusaenzana kwemakumbo nemaoko uchishandisa nzira dzekuvhiya dzepamusoro-soro.

4. Scoliosis nezvimwe zviremara zvemusana

• Zvisizvo pakureba uye kukombama kwemusana wemwana wako.
• Kunyatsotarisirwa kwe scoliosis (kumativi curve mumutsara), kyphosis (kumashure curve mumusana), uye dzimwe nyaya dzemusana, kusanganisira bracing uye spinal fusion kuvhiyiwa kana zvichidiwa.

5. Clubfoot uye kumwe kuremara kwetsoka

• Congenital deformities senge clubfoot, flat tsoka, tarsal coalition, nezvimwe.
• Inyanzvi muPonseti nzira yekushandisa makanda kugadzirisa zvirinani zvimisikidzo uye kugadzirisa kwekuvhiya kwezviitiko zvinopokana.

6. Kutungamirirwa kwehutano hwemapfupa uye majoini

• Kurumidza kuongororwa uye kurapwa kudzivirira matambudziko enguva refu.

Dhipatimendi reDevelopment Pediatrics kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics rinonyanya kuongorora, kuongororwa, uye kutonga kwevana vane kunonoka kwekukura uye kusagadzikana. Chikwata chedu chevana chiremba vebudiriro yevana, nyanzvi dzepfungwa, varapi vekutaura, varapi vebasa, uye dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoshanda pamwe chete kupa rubatsiro rwakakwana kuvana vane matambudziko akasiyana-siyana ebudiriro.

Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekutarisa dzinosanganisira:

1. Kunonoka Kwekuvandudza uye Kukanganisa

• Kuongorora kwakadzama uye kupindira kwakagadzirirwa kune autism spectrum kusagadzikana, ADHD, kuremara pakudzidza, uye kunonoka kwemota.
• Kupindira kwemaitiro
• Kutaura uye mutauro unorapwa
• Occupational therapy
• Physical therapy
• Kupindira kwedzidzo
• Kutarisira kurapwa pazvinenge zvakakodzera

2. Kusagadzikana Kwekutaura uye Mutauro

• Kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwevana vane kunonoka kutaura, kundandama kana nyaya dzekutaura.

3. Matambudziko Ehunhu

• Kugadzirisa zvinonetsa zvakaita sehasha, kufunganya, uye nyaya dzekutarisisa kuburikidza nekupa zano uye maitiro ekurapa.
• Kutarisira kurapwa kana zvichidiwa.

Dhipatimendi rePediatric Endocrinology kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics rinonyanya kuongorora uye kurapwa kwehomoni muvana nevechiri kuyaruka. Iyo endocrine system inetiweki yakaoma yematehwe uye nhengo, iyo inoshandisa mahormone kudzora uye kuronga metabolism yemwana wako, chiyero chesimba, kubereka, kukura uye kukura. Chikwata chedu chevana vane ruzivo endocrinologists chinopa hutano hwakakwana kune hwakasiyana siyana mamiriro eendocrine anokanganisa kukura, kukura, metabolism, uye hutano hwekubereka.

Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzehunyanzvi dzinosanganisira:

1. Matambudziko ekukura

• Kusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nekushomeka kana kuwandisa kwehomoni yekukura mumwana wako.
• Kutungamira kwehupfupi hurefu uye kukura kwehomoni kushomeka kana kuwandisa.

2. Thyroid disorders

• A common endocrine disorder inokanganisa kugadzirwa kwethyroid hormone inogadzirwa muthyroid gland.
• Kurapa kwe hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, uye congenital thyroid kusagadzikana muvana.

3. Chirwere cheshuga (Type 1 uye Type 2)

• Chirwere chisingaperi chinoitika kana muviri wemwana wako usingabudisi insulin yakakwana kana kuti haugone kuishandisa nemazvo, zvichikonzera kuwandisa kweglucose mumuviri.
• Type 1 chirwere cheshuga chirwere che autoimmune apo immune system yemwana wako inorwisa pancreatic masero anoburitsa insulin, nepo Type 2 chirwere cheshuga chirwere chinoenderana nemararamiro chinowanzo sangana nekufutisa uye kusaita mararamiro.
• Kunyatsotarisirwa, kusanganisira insulin therapy uye glucose monitoring yeType 1 uye Type 2 chirwere cheshuga, uye mararamiro ekupa mazano kune chirwere cheshuga chechipiri.

4. Matambudziko okuyaruka

• Kusagadzikana kweHormonal mumwana wako, zvichikonzera kuwandisa kana kuderedzwa kwemahomoni ekubereka.
• Kuwandisa kwemahomoni ekubereka kunogona kutungamira mukuyaruka kusati kwasvika (kutanga kuyaruka), nepo kusabereka kana kunonoka kugadzirwa kwemahomoni ekubereka kunogona kukonzera kunonoka kuyaruka.
• Kutarisira kuyaruka kusati kwasvika kana kunonoka.

5. Calcium uye zvirwere zvemapfupa

• Kusagadzikana kwemapfupa kunogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira genetic mamiriro uye kushomeka kwekudya.
• Kurapa kwerickets, osteogenesis imperfecta, osteoporosis, uye mamwe metabolic mamiriro emapfupa mumwana wako.

6. Kufutisa uye metabolic syndrome

• Yakabatanidzwa ne insulin kuramba, systemic kuzvimba, uye cellular dysfunction.
• Kupindira kwemararamiro uye kutungamira kwekurapa kudzivirira matambudziko.

Dhipatimendi rePediatric Gastroenterology & Hepatology kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics rinonyanya kuongorora uye kurapwa kwekusagadzikana kwechikafu chekudya, chiropa, uye pancreas muvacheche, vana, uye vechidiki. Chikwata chedu chevana vane ruzivo gastroenterologists uye hepatologists inopa hutano hwakakwana kune hwakasiyana-siyana hwedumbu uye chiropa mamiriro.

Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzehunyanzvi dzinosanganisira:

1. Chirwere Chirwere Chirwere

• Chisingaperi kuzvimba mamiriro egastrointestinal turakiti, kusanganisira chirwere cheCrohn uye ulcerative colitis, kazhinji ichikonzera marwadzo emudumbu, manyoka, uye kurasikirwa nehuremu.
• Kutonga kwakakwana kunosanganisira mazano ezvekudya uye mishonga.

2. Chirwere cheGastroesophageal Reflux (GERD)

• Mamiriro ezvinhu apo asidhi yemudumbu inogara ichiyerera ichidzokera kugurokuro, zvichitungamira kune zviratidzo zvakaita sechirungurira, kurutsa, kana kunetseka kwekudya.
• Kugadziriswa kwehupenyu, kugadziriswa kwezvokudya, mishonga yekuderedza kugadzirwa kweasidhi, uye muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, kupindira kwekuvhiya.

3. Chirwere cheCeliac

• Chirwere che autoimmune chinokonzereswa ne gluten, zvichikonzera kukuvadzwa kwemukati mudumbu.
• Kupanga mazano nerutsigiro rwekudya kunovaka muviri kugadzirisa kusakwana.

4. Matambudziko ekufamba

• Matambudziko anokanganisa kufamba kwechikafu kuburikidza nemudumbu remwana wako, kusanganisira kupererwa nemimba kana kunonoka kubuda mudumbu.
• Zvirongwa zvekurapa zvakagadzirirwa zvinosanganisira shanduko yekudya, mishonga yekuvandudza motility, uye biofeedback kurapwa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.

5. Zvirwere zvechiropa

• Mamiriro ezvinhu akaita sehepatitis, mafuta ane chiropa, kana kusakanganiswa kwechiropa kunogona kukanganisa kushanda kwechiropa chemwana wako uye hutano hwese.
• Kuongororwa kwekutanga kuburikidza nekufungidzira kwepamberi uye kuongororwa ropa, mushonga wekugadzirisa kuzvimba kwechiropa, uye nehunyanzvi hwekutarisira mamiriro akaomarara anosanganisira transplants.

6. Pancreatic disorders

• Zvirwere zvakaita sepancreatitis kana kushomeka kweenzayimu zvinokanganisa kugaya kwemwana wako uye kutora kwechikafu.
• Enzyme replacement therapy uye kudya kunonatsiridzwa kutsigira kugaya.

7. Matambudziko ezvokudya

• Nyaya dzakaita sekushaya chikafu chinovaka muviri, kutadza kubudirira, kana kufutisa izvo zvinokanganisa kukura nekukura kwemwana wako.
• Kuongororwa kwekudya kwakakwana, zvirongwa zvekudya zvemunhu, uye kuenderera mberi kwekutarisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekukura kwakanaka.

Masevhisi edu anosanganisira: 

• Kubvunzurudza kwakazara, kuongorora uye kuongororwa, zvirongwa zvakajeka zvekutonga zvinosanganisira rubatsiro rwekudya
• Diagnostic uye Therapeutic endoscopic maitiro, akadai se:
  • Upper GI endoscopy
  • Lower GI endoscopy (Colonoscopy)
  • Kamudzira endoscopy
  • Manometry (Esophageal & Anorectal)
  • Impedance / pH zvidzidzo
• Maitiro echiropa, akadai se:
  • Chiropa biopsy
  • Polypectomy
  • Variceal ligation
  • Sclerotherapy
  • Esophageal stricture dilatation
• Kubviswa kwemitumbi yekunze, Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG), ERCP.
• Chiropa chekusimudzira kuchengetedza: Pre transplant ongororo uye perioperative care mukubatana nechikwata chekuvhiya chiropa

Dhipatimendi rePediatric Oncology kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics rakazvipira kupa rubatsiro rwetsitsi uye rwepamusoro kuvana vanobatwa negomarara. 

Kurapa vana vane zvirwere zveropa zvakaita seanemia nedambudziko rekubuda ropa sehemophilia. Nzvimbo dzinotungamira dzekushandira dzinosanganisira kurapwa kwevana vane thalassemia main, sickle cell anemia uye vana vane hutachiona hunoramba huchifungidzirwa kuti vane hutachiona hwekutanga hwekushaya simba kwemuviri. Vana ava vanoonekwa mukiriniki yedu yehunyanzvi uye vanopihwa masevhisi ekuongorora anosanganisira molecular work up uye kurapwa kwakakwana kunosanganisira kurapa mwongo wekudyara zvese pasi pedenga rimwe.

Isu tinoshanda sechikwata chine masevhisi ekuongorora uye kuwana PET CT uye nyanzvi Histopathologists, Haematopathologists, Pediatric Intensivists, Pediatric Oncosurgeons uye radiation oncologists kupa tarisiro yakakwana kuvana vane cancer.

Bone marrow transplantation inopa mukana wega wekurapa kune varwere vane gomarara reropa rakaoma, primary immunodeficiency uye thalassemia huru. Chikwata cheHOPE chinorapa vana vanosvika makumi masere gore roga-roga uye ndicho muzinda mukuru wevana mapfupa emumongo munyika.

Nzvimbo Dzakakosha dzehunyanzvi:

1. Leukemia uye Lymphomas

• Magomarara eropa uye lymphatic system, akadai seacute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) uye Hodgkin's lymphoma, ayo ari pakati peanonyanya kuwanda muvana.
• Kutarisira kwakazara kunosanganisira chemotherapy, yakanangwa marapirwo, uye stem cell transplantation kune yakanyanya njodzi kesi.

2. Brain uye Central Nervous System Tumors

• Mamota muuropi kana musana, akadai semedulloblastomas uye gliomas, anogona kukanganisa basa retsinga nekusimudzira.
• Kupindira kwekuvhiya kwepamberi, kurapwa neradiation uchishandisa nzira dzakajeka, uye chemotherapy yakagadzirirwa rudzi rwebundu.

3. Bone uye Soft Tissue Sarcomas

• Kenza senge osteosarcoma uye Ewing sarcoma inobata mapfupa kana matishu akatenderedza, kazhinji achiuya nekurwadziwa kwenzvimbo kana kuzvimba.
• Musanganiswa wekuvhiya, chemotherapy, uye radiotherapy, ine nhengo-yekuchengetedza nzira dzekuvhiya pese pazvinogoneka.

4. Neuroblastoma

• Gomarara rinobva mumasero etsinga asina kukura, anowanzo kuwanikwa muadrenal glands, achibata vacheche nevana vadiki.
• Multidisciplinary nzira inosanganisira kuvhiyiwa, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, uye, mune yepamusoro nyaya, immunotherapy kana stem cell transplantation.

5. Wilms 'Bundu

• Gomarara reitsvo rinonyanya kubata vana vari pasi pemakore mashanu, kazhinji richiratidzira semudumbu usingarwadze.
• Kuvhiya kubviswa kwebundu, kuchiteverwa nechemotherapy uye, mune dzimwe nguva, radiotherapy kuve nechokwadi chekupedza zvachose.

6. Retinoblastoma

• Gomarara reziso risingawanzo kubata vana vadiki, rinowanzo onekwa kuburikidza nekusajairika kwekuona maziso kana nyaya dzekuona.
• Kurapa kunosanganisira chemotherapy, laser therapy, cryotherapy, uye, muzviitiko zvepamusoro, enucleation (kubviswa kweziso) kuchengetedza hupenyu.

Dhipatimendi rePediatric Robotic Surgery chikamu chezvose zviri zviviri Pediatric Urology uye Pediatric Surgery. Iri Dhipatimendi rinopayona rakabatsira pakuongorora kushandiswa kwemarobhoti pakuvhiya muvana. Mwana mudiki akavhiyiwa pachishandiswa robhoti aingova nemwedzi miviri ekuberekwa uye huremu hwe2 kgs.

Robotic Surgery inogadziriswa laparoscopic kuvhiyiwa. Kuburikidza nemaburi matatu kana mana, zviridzwa zvinopinzwa mumuviri uye zvinoshandiswa kucheka nekusonwa.Zviridzwa zveRobotic Surgery zvine matipi madiki anofambisa, kumonyoroka uye kutenderera seruoko rwemunhu. Pamwe chete neizvi, iyo robotic kamera inopa matatu dimensional maonero enhengo dzemukati mune zvinoshamisa zvakadzama. Kudzama kwekuona kwakapihwa nerobhoti kunoita kuti kuvhiyiwa kwakapfava uye kwakanyatso kuitwe nekurwara kushoma. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nhengo inorwara chete inobatwa uye hapana kukanganisa kunokonzerwa kune zvivako zviri pedyo.

Kusiyana nekuvhiyiwa kwelaparoscopic, kufamba kwemarobhoti kwakanyatso, kuve nechokwadi chekuti maitiro anopedzwa munguva pfupi pfupi. Nguva yeanesthesia yakaderedzwa uye post-operative recovery inokurumidza zvikuru. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kudya nemuromo kunogona kutangwa mukati memaawa mashomanana uye mwana anobudiswa mukati mezuva kana maviri. Kurara muchipatara kwenguva pfupi kunovimbisa kuti vabereki vanoshanda havakanganisirwi zvisina kufanira.

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) yeApollo Institute of Pediatrics ndiyo nzvimbo yekurapa yepamusoro-soro yerudzi rwayo, ichipa rubatsiro rwepamusoro-soro kuvana vanorwara zvakanyanya uye vakuvara. Vana vazhinji vanorwara zvakanyanya vane mamiriro akaomarara vanotumirwa kubva kuIndia yese, uye nepasirese. 

Chikwata chePICU chinopa kurapwa kuripo ikozvino, humbowo-kwakavakirwa uye kunonyatso kuomerera kune akanakisa maitiro epasirese. Chikwata ichi chine vashandi vakadzidziswa pasi rose uye vakazvipira zvakanyanya Pediatric Intensive Care vanachiremba uye inopa rubatsiro rwakanyanya kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pasvondo. Vanogara vachitaurirana nevana vezvekurapa uye vekuvhiya subspecialists maererano nekubatana kwekutarisira, kuburitswa uye kutevera. Uye zvakare, vakanyatsodzidziswa Critical Care vanamukoti vanotsigira PICU kutarisirwa.

Apollo inopa Pediatric Intensive Care Fellowship kudzidziswa uye yakatungamira tsvakiridzo yakakosha yakaburitswa mumapepanhau ane mukurumbira munyika nepasirese ehunyanzvi.

KUCHENGA AKANYANYA

• Multi-system trauma care
• Rutsigiro rweChirwere cheChirwere chinobatsira pakurapa kwakanangwa kwezvirwere zvinoramba uye zvakaomarara
• Stringent Infection Control dhipatimendi rinonyatso tarisa kudzivirira kutapukira uye kuderedza hutachiona hunowanikwa muchipatara.
• Specialized Burn Intensive Care
• Cardiac Intensive Care mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwecongenital heart disease
• PICU kutarisira mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwakaoma mudumbu uye thoracic, neurosurgical uye craniofacial uye spinal kuvhiyiwa.
• Oncological / Hematological Care
• Maitiro Sedation
• Mibhedha invasive / isiri-invasive yekuongorora maitiro (eg Bronchoscopy, mubhedha EEG, ECG uye echocardiography)
• Kurumidza kudzoreredza kurapwa kweakaomesesa mafomu ekutenderera kweropa uchishandisa yakatariswa "Point yekutarisira" Cardiac, Lung uye Abdomen Ultrasound.
• Intracranial pressure monitoring (ICP)
• Multimodal Monitoring yeCardiac kubuda yekutarisa - USCOM, PiCCO
• Ultrasound inotungamirirwa kuiswa kwepakati vascular access iyo inovandudza kunyatsojeka
• Michina yekuyera gasi reropa
• Centralized monitoring system
• Yakaoma airway algorithms uye michina
• Kuporesa remapiritsi
• High low low oxygen therapy
• Non-invasive ventilation-BiPAP/CPAP
• Nitric oxide kurapwa
• High frequency ventilator
• End-tidal CO2 monitors
• Hemofiltration / dialysis/SLED/ Peritoneal dialysis
• Extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

Iyo yakasarudzika uye yakasarudzika mamiriro-ye-the-art ECMO nzvimbo iri mukati mePICU yakaoma. Nemhepo inodzorwa zvakanaka nemhepo uye nzvimbo dzinorwisa utachiona, chikamu cheECMO chine maitiro akasimba ekudzora utachiona anofanana neari muOperation Theatre. Chikwata chine ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana chinogona kuseta ECMO pasi peawa yekufema kwakanyanya kana cardio-kufema kutadza kutadza kurapwa kwakajairika. Vana vazhinji vanorwara zvakanyanya vakakundikana kurapwa kwakajairika vakabudirira kuwana VV-ECMO (yerefractory breathing failure) uye VA-ECMO (yerefractory shock).

Apollo's Pediatric service yekukurumidzira yakatsaurirwa vana vanosvika makore gumi nemasere ekuberekwa, yakagadzirwa neushamwari, hunoshanda, uye hunonyaradza. Vashandi vepanzvimbo iyi vanodzidziswa kwete chete mukutarisira zvinodiwa pakurapa zvevana asiwo nezvezvido zvavo zvepfungwa. Pediatric Emergency paApollo Children's inzvimbo yechizvino-zvino yakatsaurirwa kuchengeta mwana wako. Isu tinopa rubatsiro rwekuvhiya panguva yekukurumidzira uye vana vese vanoongororwa uye vanotungamirirwa nevana vakadzidziswa basa.

24X7 EMERGENCY SERVICES
Nyanzvi dzedu dzakadzidziswa kubata zvakakomba mamiriro anoda rubatsiro rwekurapa kana yekuvhiya:

• Kutambudzika kwekufema
• Neurological emergency senge pfari, febrile seizures (kugwinha kunokonzerwa nefivha yakanyanya)
• Trauma uye kukuvara
• Burns
• Kurumwa, kuruma, kuwandisa, chepfu, kunwa
• Dambudziko remoyo

The Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), High Dependency Unit (HDU), uye Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) mabasa paApollo Institute of Pediatrics anopa rubatsiro rwepamusoro kune vana vane mamiriro ezvinhu anotyisa. Zvivako zvedu zvemazuva ano uye timu ine hunyanzvi hwepamusoro inovimbisa kutenderera-kwe-wachi kutarisirwa kwevarwere vakanyanya kuoma uye vanorwara zvakanyanya.

Zvinhu zvinokosha zvinosanganisira:

1. Pediatric Intensive Care (PICU)

Masevhisi anopihwa muPICU yedu anosanganisira:

• Centralized Monitoring System
• Kuporesa Kurapa
• High Flow Oxygen Therapy
• Non-invasive Ventilation-BiPAP/CPAP
• Yakakwira Frequency Ventilator Inoenderera
• Veno-venous CRRT / Hemofiltration / Dialysis / SLED
• PICU Kuchengeta Mushure Yakaoma Mudumbu uye Thoracic Kuvhiyiwa
• Neurosurgical Craniofacial uye Spinal Surgery

Key Features

• Yepamberi yekutarisisa michina yekuenderera mberi kwekuongorora kweakakosha mabasa
• Ventilator tsigiro yekutadza kufema
• Kutungamirirwa kwemaitiro akawanda-organ dysfunction
• Specialised care kune post-operative cardiac varwere
• Neurological monitoring uye manejimendi 
  
   

2. High Dependency Unit (HDU)

Pediatric High Dependency Unit kuApollo inopa rubatsiro rwakanyanya kuvana vanoda kunyatsotariswa uye kurapwa kupfuura kunowanikwa mumawadhi ese, asi vasingade kutariswa zvakanyanya. 

Zvinhu zvinokosha zvinosanganisira:

• 4-bedded unit ine advanced monitoring equipment
• Chikwata chakatsaurirwa chevana mazvikokota uye vanamukoti
• Transitional care yevarwere vanoburuka kubva kuPICU
• Kuenderera mberi kwekutarisa uye nyanzvi yekuchengeta mukoti yepakati-chikamu chekuchengetedza varwere vanoda kunyatsotariswa
• Nhanho-pasi chikamu chevarwere vanochinja kubva kuPICU kuenda kumawadhi akajairwa
• Kutarisira varwere vane-single-organ dysfunction

3. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)

Chipatara cheApollo Vana chinopa tekinoroji yeECMO yevarwere vanorwara zvakanyanya:

• Mushonga unoponesa hupenyu hwemoyo wakakomba kana kutadza kwemapapu
• Yakatsaurirwa ECMO nzvimbo mukati mePICU yakaoma
• Ane ruzivo multidisciplinary timu inowanikwa 24/7
• Kugona kutanga ECMO mukati meawa
• Inopa zvese VV-ECMO (yekutadza kufema) uye VA-ECMO (yekutadza kwemoyo)
• Inotsigira varwere kwemazuva kusvika kumavhiki, ichibvumira nguva yekupora
• Proven track rekodhi mukurapa akasiyana evana mamiriro

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4.Neonatal Intensive Care (NICU)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit paApollo Children's inyanzvi inochengeta vana vanorwara zvakanyanya iyo inopa rubatsiro rwepamusoro-soro rwemhando yepamusoro kuvacheche vachangozvarwa. NICU yedu inotungamirwa nenyanzvi dzakanyatsodzidziswa neonatologists avo vane hunyanzvi mukuchengeta vacheche vasati vabva zera pamwe nevachangozvarwa vane nyaya dzakasiyana siyana dzekuvhiya uye dzemoyo. Yedu NICU ine vanamukoti vakadzidziswa nehunyanzvi, physiotherapists, varapi vekutaura, vemishonga, uye vezvekudya vanogona kuwana mhedzisiro yakanaka.

Masevhisi anopihwa muNICU yedu anosanganisira:

• Kutarisira vana vanozvarwa vane uremu hwakanyanya (vacheche vasati vasvika)
• Yakajairika uye yakakwirira-frequency ventilation
• Nitric oxide yevacheche vari mukutambudzika kwekufema
• Phototherapy yevana vane jaundice
• Gastrostomy tube 

5. Pediatric Sub-Specialty Care

Kuti tipe vana vekupedzisira-kusvika-kumagumo, tine chikwata chevana vanamazvikokota vanopa hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza vana pasi pedenga remba imwe. Vedu Vanamazvikokota vepasi vanotsigirwa nemidziyo yepasi rose uye zvivakwa zvakaita secath labs, endoscopy suites, EEG uye marabhu ekurara, dialysis zvikamu nezvimwe.

6. Pediatric Robotic Surgery

Kuvhiya kwevana Robhoti paApollo Institute of Pediatrics kunomiririra kufambira mberi kwakakosha mumaitiro mashoma evana. Iyi tekinoroji inobvumira vanachiremba vanovhiya kuti vaite maoparesheni akaomarara nekukwenenzvera uye kutonga. Iyo marobhoti sisitimu ine koni panogara chiremba anovhiya, ngoro yemurwere-parutivi nemaoko marobhoti, uye yakakwirira-tsanangudzo 3D yekuona system.

Mukushandiswa kwevana, kuvhiyiwa kwerobhoti kunonyanya kubatsira kune maitirwo munzvimbo dzakavharirwa, senge chipfuva kana pelvis. Inoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana dzinosanganisira urology, kuvhiyiwa kwese, uye kuvhiyiwa kwe thoracic.

Makomborero anosanganisira:

• Yakakwenenzverwa kurongeka uye dexterity, ichibvumira kuti inyatso kubata kwetishu
• Zviduku zviduku, zvichiita kuti marwadzo mashoma uye kukurumidza kupora kuvarwere vaduku
• Kuvandudzwa kwekuona ne 3D yakakwirira-tsanangudzo maonero enzvimbo yekuvhiya
• Kuderera kweropa uye kuderedza mukana wekutapukirwa
• Kugara muchipatara kwenguva pfupi, zvichiita kuti vana vadzokere kumba nekukurumidza
• Zvinogona kuita zvirinani zvizonaka nekuda kwemavanga madiki

Kubatanidzwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwerobhoti paApollo kunoratidza kuzvipira kwavo pakupa nzira dzekucheka, dzisinganyanyi kupindira kune varwere vevana, kuvandudza mhedzisiro yekuvhiya uye ruzivo rwemurwere.

7. Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry - BERA 

BERA, kana kuti Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry, chishandiso chakaomarara chekuongorora chinoshandiswa kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics kuongorora basa rekunzwa uye yekunzwa nzira yekutendeseka. Iyi bvunzo isingapindire iyi inonyanya kukosha pakuongorora kunzwa kwevacheche, vana vadiki, uye varwere vasingakwanisi kutora chikamu mukuedzwa kwekunzwa kwechinyakare.

Panguva yekuyedzwa kweBERA, maelectrodes anoiswa pamusoro wemurwere kurekodha brain wave chiitiko mukupindura kune ruzha. Muedzo unoyera kuti tsinga yekunzwa uye brainstem inopindura sei kune aya manzwi, ichipa ruzivo rwakakosha nezvekunzwa kunzwa uye neural process.

Makomborero anosanganisira:

• Chinangwa chekuongorora chekunzwa, chisingade kuti murwere atore chikamu
• Kugona kuyedza vacheche nevacheche, zvichigonesa kuonekwa kwekutanga kwekunzwa
• Inobatsira pakuongorora auditory neuropathy uye mamwe matambudziko ekunzwa
• Inobatsira pakusarudza rudzi uye chiyero chekurasika kwekunzwa
• Isiri-invasive uye isingarwadzi, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kudzokororwa kuongororwa
• Kukosha mukutarisa kunzwa muvana vane kunonoka kwekukura kana kusagadzikana kwetsinga

KuApollo, BERA chikamu chakakosha chesevhisi yavo yakazara yezvekunzwa kwevana, kuve nechokwadi chekuonekwa nekukasira uye kupindira kune zvine chekuita nekunzwa muvana veese mazera.

8. Cardiac Catheterization Facilities

Apollo Institute of Pediatrics inozvirumbidza pamusoro pevana vemoyo catheterization nzvimbo, yakanyatsogadzirirwa kuongorora uye kurapa mamiriro emoyo muvana. Aya masutu akasarudzika akashongedzerwa nehunyanzvi hwekufungidzira matekinoroji uye anoshandirwa nevana vane ruzivo vanopindira cardiologists.

Izvo zvivakwa zvinogonesa huwandu hwakawanda hwekuongororwa uye kupindira maitiro, kubva pakuongorora kwakaoma congenital moyo kuremara kusvika pakuita mashoma invasive kurapwa. Iro catheterisation labs inosanganiswa nedzimwe nzira dzepamusoro dzekufungidzira kwemwoyo, kusanganisira 4D echocardiography uye MRI yemwoyo, kuitira hutano hwakakwana hwemwoyo.

Makomborero anosanganisira:

• Kugona kuita zvese zvekuongorora uye zvekurapa maitiro muchikamu chimwe chete
• Minimally invasive maitiro, kuderedza kudiwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwemoyo wakavhurika mune dzimwe nguva
• Advanced imaging yekunyatsoongorora uye kuronga kurapwa
• Kugona kurapa kwakasiyana siyana kwekuzvarwa moyo kuremara
• Kudzikira kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi kuburikidza neakagadziridzwa imaging protocol
• Midziyo yakasarudzika uye mapuroteni evacheche nevana vadiki
• Kubatanidzwa nemamwe masevhisi emoyo kune isina musono, yakakwana kutarisirwa

Zvivakwa zvakatsaurirwa izvi zvinosimbisa kuzvipira kwaApollo mukupa rubatsiro rwemoyo rwepasi rose kuvana, kubva mukuongororwa kwevana vasati vasununguka kuburikidza nekupindira kwakaoma uye kutonga kwenguva refu.

Rwendo rwehutano hwemwana wako runotanga nekuongorora kwakakwana kutibatsira kunzwisisa zvido zvehutano hwavo uye kugadzira hurongwa hwepamusoro. Panguva yekushanya uku, unogona kutarisira:

• Wongororo yeNhoroondo yezvokurapa: Chiremba wevana achaongorora nezvehutano hwemwana wako apfuura, nhoroondo yemhuri, uye chero zviratidzo zvaanga achisangana nazvo.
• Kuongorora Kwepanyama: Kuongorora muviri kuti uongorore hutano hwemwana wako iye zvino.
• Diagnostic Testing: Kuongororwa kwekutanga kunogona kusanganisira basa reropa, zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira, kana kumwe kuongorora kuti unzwisise mamiriro ehutano hwemwana wako.
• Kuongorora Njodzi: Zvichienderana nenhoroondo yehutano nezvakabuda muongororo, tinoongorora njodzi dzeutano hwemwana wako.
• Kuronga Kurapa: Mushure mekuongorora zvakawanikwa, chiremba achakurukura zvingasarudzwa zvekurapa uye kupindura chero mibvunzo, zvichikubatsira kuti unzwisise matanho anotevera.

Paunenge uchirapwa mwana wako, angave ari kuvhiyiwa kana kuvhiyiwa, timu yedu iripo kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti waziviswa, wakasununguka, uye unotarisirwa. Ichi chikamu chinosanganisira:

• Ruzivo rwakadzama pamusoro peMaitirwo: Isu tinotsanangura zvekutarisira kubva kune chero kurapwa kana maitiro kuitira kuti iwe nemwana wako munzwe makagadzirira zvizere.
• Gadziriro Yekugadzirira: Usati waitwa chero nzira, uchagamuchira mirairo yekukubatsira kuti ugadzirire mwana wako uye unzwe uine chivimbo.
• Updates Panguva Yekugara Kwechipatara: Mwana wako paanenge ari muchipatara, tinokuzivisai mafambiro aanoita mazuva ese.
• Daily Physician Rounds: Chiremba wako anoshanyira mwana wako zuva nezuva kuti atarise kupora kwake uye kuita chero shanduko dzinodiwa pakurapa.
• Inotsigira Chikwata Chekuchengetedza: Vana mukoti vedu, nyanzvi, uye vashandi vekutsigira vanoshanda pamwe chete kuti vaone kuti mwana wako awana rubatsiro rwemhando yepamusoro.

Mushure mekurapwa, tinotarisa pakubatsira mwana wako kupora uye kuwanazve simba kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekudzoreredza hwemunhu:

• Custom Rehabilitation Plans: Isu tinogadzira chirongwa chemwana wako chete, kusanganisira maekisesaizi anoenderana nezera uye zviitwa zvekuvakazve simba uye hutano.
• Therapy Therapy: Vana vedu varapi vemuviri vanotungamira mwana wako kuburikidza nemaekisesaizi ekuvandudza kufamba uye simba nekumhanya kwavo.
• Occupational Therapy: Kana zvichidiwa, varapi vanobatsira mwana wako kugadzirisa kune chero shanduko, zvichiita kuti aite nechivimbo mabasa ezuva nezuva.
• Psychological Support: Isu tinopa tsigiro yemanzwiro kubatsira mwana wako nemhuri kubata nechero zvinonetsa, kuve nechokwadi chepfungwa dzakanaka panguva yekupora.
• Nutrition Guide: Vana vedu vekudya vanopa zano nezvekudya zvine hutano kutsigira kupora kwenguva refu uye hutano.

Tinoda kuti murwere nemhuri yese vanzwe vakagadzirira uye vakasununguka. Kutevera nhanho shoma usati wasangana kunogona kutibatsira kuendesa kutarisirwa kwakanyanya kumwana wako.

Usati Wagadzwa
Ndokumbira utakure magwaro anotevera uye marekodhi:

• Nhoroondo yezvokurapa Pfupiso yenhoroondo yehutano hwemwana wako, kusanganisira zvirwere zvekare kana kuvhiyiwa.
• Previous Test Results: Chero mibairo yebvunzo yapfuura, yakadai sekuongororwa ropa kana ma imaging scans.
• Medication List: Rondedzero yakazara yemishonga chero ipi zvayo mwana wako ari kunwa iye zvino.
• Inishuwarenzi Information: Tsanangudzo nezvehutano hweinishuwarenzi yako.
• Identification Documents: Chitupa chemurwere uye gwaro rekuzvarwa.
• Mibvunzo kana Zvinonetsa: Nyora pasi chero mibvunzo yaunoda kubvunza chiremba.
• Medical Zvinyorwa: Kana aripo, huya nemagwaro ehutano akakodzera, akadai se:
  • Mishumo kubva kumaitiro apfuura
  • Zvichangobuda mulabhu
  • Zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira (semuenzaniso, scans) paCD kana DVD
  • Tsamba dzekutumira kubva kune vamwe vanachiremba
  • Marekodhi ekudzivirira
  • Chero mamwe magwaro ezvehutano anogona kutibatsira kunzwisisa zvinodiwa nemwana wako

Kubvunza kwako kwekutanga kazhinji kunosanganisira:

• Hurukuro naChiremba Wako wevana: Iwe uchataura nachiremba nezve nhoroondo yehutano hwemwana wako, zviratidzo, uye chero zvinomunetsa.
• Kuongorora Kwepanyama: Kuongororwa zvakakwana kuti uone hutano hwemwana wako.
• Ongororo yeMarekodhi ekurapwa: Chiremba achaongorora chero magwaro, kana mhinduro dzebvunzo dzawauya nadzo.
• Kuongorora Kuongorora: Kana zvichidiwa, mimwe miedzo inogona kuitwa panguva yekugadzwa kuti uwane mufananidzo wakajeka wemamiriro emwana wako.
• Kugadzira Chirongwa chekurapa: Chiremba achatsanangura nzira dzekurapa dzakanakisisa uye opindura chero mibvunzo yaunayo, kuti unzwe wakasununguka uye uchiziva nezvemachengeterwo emwana wako.

Usati wasvika, tinokubatsira kugadzirira kushanya kwako:

• Ongororo Yezvinyorwa Zvekurapa: Chikwata chedu chinonyatso ongorora zvinyorwa zvekurapa zvemwana wako kuti unzwisise zvavanoda uye kugadzira chirongwa chakakodzera chekurapa.
• Kuronga Kurapa: Isu tinogadzira hurongwa hwekutarisira hwakagadzirirwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro emwana wako.
• Zvinofungidzirwa Mutengo: Isu tinopa fungidziro yemitengo yakajeka kuti ikubatsire kuronga mari.
• Visa Rubatsiro: Isu tinobatsira nezvinodiwa zvevisa uye tinopa zvinyorwa zvinodikanwa kutsigira kufamba kwako kwekurapa.

Tichiri kuApollo Institute of Pediatrics, tinoona kuti iwe nemhuri yako munonzwa kutsigirwa zvizere:

• Vakazvitsaurira Coordinators: Iwe uchave uine murongi wekutarisira wega kuti akutungamirire kuburikidza nenhanho yega yega yekugara kwako.
• Rutsigiro rweMitauro: Vaturikiri vakadzidziswa varipo kuti vakubatsire kutaura zvakajeka nechikwata chezveutano chemwana wako nemutauro waunoda.
• Tsika Zvinotarisirwa: Isu tinoremekedza zvido zvetsika uye tinopa masevhisi anoenderana nezvaunoda.
• Nzvimbo dzeMhuri: Isu tinobatsira mukutsvaga sarudzo dzekugara dzakagadzikana dzemhuri yako.
• Nguva Dzese Chikwata chedu chinopa zvigadziriso pakurapwa nekupora kwemwana wako kuti iwe nemhuri yako mugare muchiziva.

Mushure mekurapwa kwemwana wako, tinoramba tichikutsigira kuti uve nechokwadi chekupora kunobudirira:

• Kuronga Kutevera: Isu tinoronga maaphoyintimenti ekutevera uye kubvunzana kuti titarise kupora kwemwana wako.
• Telemedicine Options: Unogona kugara wakabatana nevana vedu vevana kuburikidza nekuonana kwechokwadi.
• Kudyidzana neVarapi Venyika Yekumba: Tinoshanda pamwe nachiremba wepanzvimbo yako kuti tive nechokwadi chokuti mwana wako awana rubatsiro rwakafanana.
• Digital Health Records: Svika zvinyorwa zvekurapa zvemwana wako online kuti ugovane zviri nyore uye zvinodiwa pakuchengeta ramangwana.