Lincomycin - Mashandisirwo, Chipimo, Migumisiro Yemushonga uye Zvimwe

Nhanganyaya: Chii chinonzi Lincomycin?

Lincomycin mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya uri muboka re lincosamide. Unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya hunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya asina simba uye zvimwe zvipenyu zvine gram-positive. Lincomycin inoshanda pakurwisa hutachiona muganda, muhuro, uye munyama dzakapfava, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inokosha mune zvehutano. Inowanikwa mumuromo uye mujekiseni, zvichibvumira kushanduka-shanduka pakurapa zvichienderana nekuoma kwehutachiona.

Mashandisirwo eLincomycin

Lincomycin inotenderwa kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana mukurapa, kusanganisira:

• Skin Infections: Inoshanda pakurwisa zvirwere zvakaita se cellulitis uye maronda anokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya anokurumidza kupararira.
• Zvirwere Zvepamuviri Inoshandiswa kurapa pneumonia nedzimwe hutachiona mumapapu.
• Utachiona hweMapfupa neMajoini: Zvinobatsira pakurapa osteomyelitis uye septic arthritis.
• Utachiona hwenyama yakapfava: Inoshanda pakurwisa hutachiona mutsandanyama nematishu akabatana.
• Dental Infections: Dzimwe nguva inorayirwa maronda emazino nezvimwe zvirwere zvemuromo.

Ainoita

Lincomycin inoshanda nekudzivisa kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni emabhakitiriya. Nekupfupika, inodzivirira mabhakitiriya kugadzira mapuroteni aanoda kuti akure nekuwanda. Nekuvharira ribosomes, inova ndiyo michina yemasero inokonzera kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni, Lincomycin inonyatsomisa mabhakitiriya kukura, zvichibvumira masoja emuviri kubvisa hutachiona.

Chipimo chemushonga uye Administration

Chipimo cheLincomycin chinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi uye kuoma kwehutachiona:

• Vakuru: Muyero wemushonga unowanzo nwiwa i500 mg maawa matanhatu kusvika masere ega ega. Pazvirwere zvakakomba, muyero unogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 1,000 mg maawa masere ega ega.
• Pediatrics: Kune vana, chiyero chinowanzo enderana nehuremu hwemuviri, kazhinji 10 kusvika 20 mg/kg/zuva yakakamurwa kuita madosi matatu.

Lincomycin inogona kupiwa nemuromo muchimiro checapsule kana nejekiseni kune varwere vakaoma. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yemupi wehutano maererano nekushandisa mushonga uye kuushandisa.

Migumisiro yeLincomycin

Misungo yakajairika inogona kusanganisira:

• Nausea
• Kudzora
• Diarrhea
• Zvinorwadza mumimba

Serious side effects zvinogona kuitika, zvakadai se:

• Zvakanyanya allergic reactions: mapundu, itching, kuzvimba
• Manyoka anokonzerwa neClostridium difficile: hutachiona hwakakomba hwemudumbu
• Zvinetso zvechiropa: zvinoratidzirwa nejaundice kana weti yakasviba

Varwere vanofanirwa kuudza chero zviratidzo zvisina kujairika kana zvakakomba kune avo vanovapa hutano nekukasira.

Kubatana Kwemishonga

Lincomycin inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemishonga yakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira:

• Zvinodzivirira tsandanyama dzemutsinga: Lincomycin inogona kuwedzera simba remishonga iyi, zvichiita kuti tsandanyama dzisununguke zvakanyanya.
• Mamwe maAntibiotics: Kushandisa Lincomycin pamwe chete nemamwe maantibiotic kunogona kuderedza kushanda kwayo.
• Anticoagulants: Panogona kuva nenjodzi yakakura yekubuda ropa kana ikatorwa nemishonga inobvisa ropa rakawanda.

Gara uchizivisa mutarisiri wako wehutano nezvese mishonga uye zvinowedzera zvauri kutora kuti udzivise kusangana kungangoita.

Mabhenefiti eLincomycin

Lincomycin ine zvimwe zvakanakira zvekurapa:

• Inoshanda Pakurwisa Mabhakitiriya Anoramba Kushanda: Inowanzo shandiswa kana mimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ikatadza kushanda nekuda kwekusagona kurapwa.
• Kupinda Kwakanaka Kwenyama: Lincomycin inonyatsosvika mumasero ane utachiona, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera hutachiona hwakadzika midzi.
• Imwe nzira yekurapa varwere vane allergy: Inogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka kune varwere vane allergies ku penicillin.

Zvinopesana nekushandiswa kweLincomycin

Vamwe vanhu vanofanira kudzivisa Lincomycin, kusanganisira:

• Vakadzi Vakazvitakura: Kazhinji hazvikurudzirwi panguva yekuzvitakura kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa zvachose.
• Varwere vane Chirwere cheChiropa: Avo vane chiropa chakaremara vanogona kuomerwa nekugadzira mushonga wacho.
• Nhoroondo yeColitis: Varwere vane nhoroondo yezvinetso zvemudumbu, kunyanya colitis, vanofanira kuidzivisa nekuda kwenjodzi yekuita manyoka akanyanya.

Chenjedzo uye Nyevero

Varwere vanofanira kufunga nezve zvinotevera vasati vatanga kushandisa Lincomycin:

• Allergy History: Udza chiremba wako kana uine nhoroondo yekurwara nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
• Chiropa Basa Miedzo: Kuongororwa nguva dzose kunogona kudiwa kune avo vane matambudziko echiropa.
• Njodzi yeClostridium Difficile: Ziva zviratidzo zvehutachiona hweC. difficile, kunyanya kana uine manyoka akanyanya.

FAQs

• Chii chinoshandiswa neLincomycin? Lincomycin inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvemabhakitiriya, zvinosanganisira ganda, kufema, uye hutachiona hwenyama yakapfava.
• Ndinofanira kutora sei Lincomycin? Inogona kutorwa nemuromo muchimiro checapsule kana kupihwa nejekiseni, sezvakarairwa nemupi wehutano hwako.
• Ndezvipi zvinowanzoitika? Zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka, uye kurwadziwa nemudumbu.
• Ndingatora Lincomycin here kana ndine pamuviri? Kazhinji hazvikurudzirwi panguva yekuzvitakura kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa. Bvunza chiremba wako.
• Chii chandinofanira kuita kana ndikapotsa dose? Tora dosi rapotsa paunongorangarira, asi svetuka kana yave kuda nguva yedosi rinotevera. Usapeta kaviri.
• Lincomycin yakachengeteka here kuvana? Ehe, asi chiyero chemushonga chichagadziriswa zvichienderana nehuremu hwemwana. Gara uchitevedzera zano rachiremba wevana.
• Lincomycin inogona kukonzera allergic reaction here? Ehe, vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergy. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba kana ukaona mapundu kana kuzvimba.
• Lincomycin inoshanda sei? Inodzivisa kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni emabhakitiriya, ichidzivirira mabhakitiriya kukura nekuwanda.
• Pane here kusangana kwezvinodhaka? Ehe, Lincomycin inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemishonga inovhara tsandanyama dzemutsinga uye mimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora.
• Ndingaitei kana ndikaita manyoka akanyanya? Bata chiremba wako nekukasika, sezvo zvingaratidza chirwere chakakomba chakadai sechirwere cheC. difficile.

Mazita eBrand

Lincomycin inowanikwa pasi pemazita akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira:

• Lincocin
• Lincosamide
• Lincomycin Hydrochloride

mhedziso

Lincomycin mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya une simba uye unoita basa guru mukurapa hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya, kunyanya kana mimwe mishonga isingashande. Kunzwisisa mashandisirwo awo, migumisiro yawo, uye matanho ekudzivirira kunogona kubatsira varwere kushandisa mushonga uyu zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira. Gara uchibvunza chiremba kuti uwane mazano akakodzera uye nzira dzekurapa.