Levonorgestrel - Ngā Whakamahinga, Te Inenga, Ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Kupu Whakataki: He aha te Levonorgestrel?

He progestin hangai te Levonorgestrel, he momo homoni e whai ana i ngā pānga o te progesterone, he homoni tūturu i roto i te tinana. E whakamahia ana i roto i ngā momo ārai whānau me ngā ārai whānau ohorere. He whai hua te Levonorgestrel ki te ārai i te haputanga i muri i te moe tāne me te wahine, ā, e whakamahia ana hoki i roto i ētahi tikanga ārai whānau homoni hei whakahaere i ngā huringa paheketanga me te whakahaere i ētahi āhuatanga wahine.

Ngā Whakamahinga o Levonorgestrel

He maha ngā whakamahinga hauora kua whakaaetia mō Levonorgestrel, tae atu ki:

• Waahanga Whanau Ohotata: E mōhiotia whānuitia ana mō tōna whakamahinga hei pire ārai hapūtanga ohorere (ECP), ka taea te tango i roto i ngā haora 72 ki te 120 i muri i te moe tāne me te wahine kāore i tiakina hei ārai i te hāputanga.
• Mana Whanau Hormonal: He wāhanga matua te levonorgestrel i roto i te maha o ngā ārai hapūtanga homoni, tae atu ki ngā pire ārai whānau, ngā taputapu intrauterine (IUD), me ngā implants.
• Ture Paheketanga: Ka taea te whakamahi hei āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā huringa paheketanga i roto i ngā wāhine he paheketanga koretake.
• Te whakahaere o te Endometriosis: Ka taea e te Levonorgestrel te whakamamae i ngā tohu e pā ana ki te endometriosis mā te whakaiti i te rere o te paheketanga me te mamae.

Kia pehea te Works te reira

Ko te mahi matua a te Levonorgestrel he aukati i te whakaputanga o te hua manu, arā, te tukunga o te hua manu mai i te ovary. Mēnā ka tangohia i mua i te whakaputanga o te hua manu, ka aukati i ngā tohu homoni e whakaoho ana i tēnei tukanga. Hei tāpiri, ka whakarerekē i te arai o te kōpū, ka kore e pai mō te whakatō mena ka puta te whakatō. Mēnā ka whakamahia he ārai whānau ohorere, ka ārai pea i te whakatō o te parāoa ki te hua manu.

Te Inenga me te Whakahaerenga

Kei te wātea te Levonorgestrel i roto i ngā momo ahua maha, tae atu ki:

• Pire Ārai Whānau Ohotata: Ko te horopeta paerewa ko te 1.5 mg ka tangohia hei horopeta kotahi i muri tonu i te moe tāne me te wahine kāore i tiakina, ko te tumanako i roto i ngā haora 72.
• Pire Mana Whanau: Ka rerekē te horopeta i runga i te hanganga motuhake, engari ko te tikanga me tango kotahi te pire i te rā i te wā kotahi o ia rā.
• IUD: Ka whakaurua te IUD levonorgestrel-releasing e tētahi kaiwhakarato hauora, ā, ka taea te whakarato ārai hapūtanga tae atu ki te 3 ki te 5 tau, i runga i te momo.

Ngā Pānga Taha o te Levonorgestrel

Ko nga painga o te taha whanui ko:

• whakapairuaki
• Te uaua
• He kirika
• Te ngawari o te kiri
• Ngā huringa o ngā tauira toto paheketanga

Ko nga paanga kino kino, ahakoa onge, ka taea te whakauru:

• Te mamae nui o te pukupuku
• Te toto tara kore e whakamaramatia
• Ko nga tohu o te tauhohenga mate mate (te ponana, te patito, te pupuhi)

Ngä Whakauru Iwi

Ka taunekeneke pea a Levonorgestrel me ētahi rongoā, tae atu ki:

• paturopi: Ka whakaitihia pea e ētahi paturopi te whai huatanga o ngā ārai hapūtanga homoni.
• Nga patu patupatu: Ka pā anō hoki ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana mō ngā mate haurangi ki te pai o te mahi a te levonorgestrel.
• Te Wōti o Hato Hoani: Ka taea e tēnei tāpiringa otaota te whakaiti i te whai huatanga o ngā ārai hapūtanga homoni.

Me whakamohio atu ki to kaiwhakarato hauora mo nga rongoa me nga taapiri katoa e tangohia ana e koe.

Ngā Hua o te Levonorgestrel

He maha ngā painga haumanu me ngā painga mahi a Levonorgestrel:

• Te whai hua: Ina whakamahia tika, he tino whai hua ki te aukati i te haputanga.
• Whawhanui: E wātea ana i roto i ngā momo āhua, ā, he maha ngā kōwhiringa e tika ana mō ngā momo manakohanga me ngā hiahia.
• Ture Paheketanga: Ka taea e ia te āwhina ki te whakahaere i ngā tohumate paheketanga me ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te endometriosis.
• Kōwhiringa Kore-Ahumahi: Ka taea e te IUD te ārai hapūtanga mō te wā roa, me te kore e hiahiatia he aro atu i ia rā.

Ngā ārai mō te Levonorgestrel

Me karohia e ētahi tāngata te whakamahi i te levonorgestrel, tae atu ki:

• Wahine Hapu: Kāore e whai hua ana mēnā kua hapu kē koe.
• Te Maama o te Hopu: Kaua te hunga he mate ate kino e whakamahi i tēnei rongoā.
• Ko nga hitori o te toto toto: Me kōrero ki tā rātou tākuta i mua i te whakamahinga o te rongoā mēnā he hītori o ngā mate thromboembolic.

Whakatupato me nga Whakatupato

I mua i te whakamahi i te levonorgestrel, whakaarohia ngā whakatūpato e whai ake nei:

• Hītori hauora: Kōrerohia tō hītori hauora katoa ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora.
• Tirotiro auau: E taunakihia ana kia tirotirohia ngā wāhine e whakamahi ana i ngā ārai hapūtanga homoni i ia wā.
• Whakamatau Haputanga: Mena kei te hapu pea koe, me whakamātautau hapu i mua i te whakamahi i te levonorgestrel.

FAQs

• He aha te whakamahinga o te levonorgestrel? E whakamahia ana te levonorgestrel mō ngā ārai whānau ohorere, me te mea he wāhanga o ngā tikanga whakahaere whānau homoni.
• Kia pēhea te roa me tango e au te levonorgestrel i muri i te moe tāne me te wahine kāore he parenga? Ka tino whai hua ina tangohia i roto i ngā hāora 72, engari ka taea te tango tae atu ki te 120 hāora i muri i te moe tāne me te wahine kāore i tiakina.
• Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te levonorgestrel mēnā kei te whāngai u ahau? Ae, e kiia ana he haumaru te levonorgestrel mō ngā whaea e whāngai ana i te u.
• Me aha ahau mēnā ka ruaki ahau i muri i te tango i te levonorgestrel? Ki te ruaki koe i roto i ngā haora e rua i muri i te tango i te pire, me kōrero koe ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō te tango i tētahi atu horopeta.
• Ka pāngia taku huringa paheketanga e te levonorgestrel? Ae, ka pā mai pea ngā huringa ki tō huringa paheketanga, tae atu ki ngā paheketanga o mua, o muri rānei.
• Me tono rongoā mō te levonorgestrel? I te nuinga o ngā wāhi, ka taea te hoko kore utu i te levonorgestrel, engari ka rerekē pea ngā ture.
• Ka taea e au te tango i te levonorgestrel mena he toto toto tiketike taku? Me kōrero ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora, nā te mea ka taea e rātou te aromatawai i ō tūponotanga mōrearea takitahi.
• He aha ngā pānga taha o te levonorgestrel? Ko ngā pānga taha noa ko te whakapairuaki, te ngenge, me ngā panonitanga o te toto o te paheketanga.
• He pēhea te whai huatanga o te levonorgestrel hei ārai hapūtanga ohorere? E 75-89% te whai huatanga ina tangohia kia rite ki ngā tohutohu.
• Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te levonorgestrel mēnā kei te tango ahau i ētahi atu rongoā? Me kōrero tonu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora, nā te mea ka taea e ētahi rongoā te taunekeneke me te levonorgestrel.

Nga Ingoa Tohu

Kei te hokohokohia te Levonorgestrel i raro i ētahi ingoa waitohu, tae atu ki:

• Mahere B Kotahi-Hipanga
• Kōwhiringa Panuku
• Mirena (IUD)
• Skyla (IUD)
• Liletta (IUD)

Opaniraa

He rongoā maha ngā whakamahinga o te Levonorgestrel, he nui ngā mahi hei ārai whānau me te whakahaere i te paheketanga. Nā tōna whai huatanga hei ārai whānau ohorere me ngā tikanga whakahaere whānau homoni maha, he mea nui tēnei hei kōwhiringa mā te tini o ngā wāhine. Heoi, he mea nui kia whakamahia i raro i te arataki a te kaiwhakarato hauora kia mau ai te haumaru me te whai huatanga.