Allergy Shots: Side Effects uye Working Mechanism

Chii chinonzi Allergy Shots?

Allergy shots inozivikanwawo se allergen immunotherapy. Uyu mushonga unoshandiswa nana chiremba kurapa zviratidzo zvine chekuita neallergies muvarwere. Iko kurapwa kwenguva refu iyo inogona kuenderera kwemakore matatu kusvika mashanu kurapa kurwisa kwako kwe allergy. Inoshandiswa kurapa zviratidzo muvanhu vane asthma, allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis, kana kusawirirana kwezvipembenene zvinoruma.

Majekiseni aya majekiseni ane chitsama chidiki chealeji (chinhu chauri kurwadziswa nacho kana kuti chinokonzeresa kuita) seguruva, mukume, mold, uturu hwetumbuyu, nezvimwewo. Majekiseni aya aripo muhuwandu hudiki kuti akurudzire immune system yako. asi kwete kukonzeresa kuzere-kufemerwa kweallergic reaction. Zvakadaro, Kusawirirana kweChikafu hakugone kurapwa neallergy shots.

Nokufamba kwenguva, kukurudzirwa kunogara kuchaita kuti muviri wako ushivirire kune izvi zvinokanganisa uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza zviratidzo zvako.

Chii chinoitika kana iwe ukaitwa maitiro aya?

Iyo iri nyore uye isingadhuri maitiro anoitwa neimmunologist. Iyo yese nzira yakakamurwa kuita nhanho mbiri. Vari:

• Kugadzirira

Chiremba anozotanga nekuongorora kuti allergy here. Kuongororwa kweAllergy kunosanganisira chiremba wako kugadzira diki paruoko rwako neakasiyana allergens kuti uwane iyo inokonzeresa.

• nzira

Kana chiremba angowana allergen, anotanga kukupa allergy shots. Pane zvikamu zviviri mukuita uku - chikamu chekuvaka uye chikamu chekugadzirisa.

Buildup phase: Ndicho chikamu chakakosha uye chinoda nguva nekuzvipira. Inogara kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu. Iwe unogona kugamuchira allergy kupfurwa kamwe chete pasvondo mukati memavhiki mashoma ekutanga anogona kuzoderedzwa kusvika kupfurwa rimwe mavhiki maviri ega ega. Ichi chikamu chinobatsira muviri wako kugadzirisa kune allergens uye kukudziridza kushivirira kwavari.

Muzviitiko zvishomanana, chikamu chekuvaka chinogona kupedzwa nekukurumidza nekupa huwandu hwepfuti kumurwere panguva yekushanya kwega kwega. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti ubvise zviratidzo zvako nekukurumidza uye kuderedza nguva yenguva inodiwa nemuviri wako kuti usvike padanho rekuchengetedza. Nekudaro, zvine njodzi uye zvinogona kuita kuti iwe uwedzere kuita kwakanyanya.

Maintenance phase: Mushure mechikamu chekuvaka, chiremba wako anozotarisa kana muviri wako wajaira kune allergenic. Achaita izvi zvichienderana nekuita kwemuviri wako kune mapfuti. Kana angonzwa kuti muviri wako wakagadzirisa, iwe uchapinda muchikamu chekuchengetedza. Muchikamu chino, iwe uchapihwa allergy shots kamwe kana kaviri pamwedzi. Ichi chikamu chinowanzotora makore matatu kusvika mashanu. Chiremba wako achakupa zano kuti usasvetuka pfuti imwe chete panguva ino sezvo inogona kukanganisa nzira yekurapa.

Chiremba wako achakukumbira kuti ugare kuchipatara kana kukiriniki kweanenge maminetsi makumi matatu mushure mekupfura. Izvi ndezvekutarisa kana iwe uine allergic reaction.

Ndivanaani vakakodzera kukwikwidza maitiro aya?

Vanhu vazhinji vanosangana neallergy yakaoma padiki padiki kuratidzwa kune allergen vanogona kukodzera kuita izvi. Ungangoda kushanyira chiremba wako nguva nenguva kuti ugamuchire mapfuti kwenguva yakareba. Vanhu vane allergies anotevera vanowanzotora mapfuti:

• Allergic asthma
• Kubatana kana kudzokororwa kwemeso aleji
• Allergic rhinitis
• Kusawirirana netumbuyu senyuchi dzinoruma
• Seasonal allergies inokonzerwa nekuda kwekukume kana mold

Zvisinei, maitiro aya haakodzeri vana vari pasi pemakore mashanu nekuti vangasakwanisa kutaura nemuromo chero maside effects avanosangana nawo. Kana iwe uchitambura kubva kune chero ipi zvayo pamusoro apa, unofanira kushanyira chiremba wako kuti uwane kurapwa.

Kumbira kusangana kuApollo Hospitals

kufona 1860-500-1160 kubhuka nguva

Sei mapfuti allergy achipihwa vanhu?

Iyi nzira inowanzoitwa kuti ipe zororo kune vanhu vanotambura neakasiyana-siyana allergies. Iyo inzira iri nyore kubata, uye vanhu vazhinji vanoisarudzira kana vakanyanya kunzwa kune imwe allergen. Vanogonawo kusarudza kupfura kana vasingade kuramba vachitora mishonga yenguva refu.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira kugamuchira allergy shots?

Allergy shots yakaratidza zvinotevera zvinobatsira muvanhu:

• Kuderera kukuru kwezviratidzo kubva kune allergic reaction
• Kusununguka kwenguva refu kubva kune allergies
• Kudzivirira kufambira mberi kweallergies senge allergic rhinitis kune asthma muvana

Ndedzipi dzimwe njodzi kana mhedzisiro yemaitiro aya?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoona kutsvuka uye kukwenya mushure mekugamuchira pfuti. Nekudaro, mamwe maside effects angangosangana nemunhu ndeaya:

• Zvakajairika kuita: Aya ndiwo maitiro akajairika aungasangana nawo mushure mekugamuchira allergy kupfurwa. Inosanganisira maitiro eganda anoita semikoko kana mapundu panzvimbo inobayiwa. Ganda rinogona kuzvimba kana kutsvuka. Bundu guru rinogonawo kuonekwa panzvimbo yejekiseni. Aya maitiro anowanzopera ega mushure memaawa mashoma.
• Systemic reactions: Vamwe vanhu vanogonawo kuona maitiro akafanana neavo allergies mushure mekugamuchira jekiseni. Maitiro ehurongwa anosanganisira manyore kusanganiswa, kuhotsira, mikoko isingaperi, kana conjunctivitis. Kutora antihistamine kunogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo izvi.

• Anaphylaxis: Izvi hazviwanzo asi zvakakomba uye zvinogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi kune allergy shots. Anaphylaxis inotanga mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu ekugamuchira jekiseni uye inokonzera dzungu kana kunetseka kufema. Your blood pressure inogonawo kudonha, uye chiremba wako anogona kutarisa hutano hwako pedyo mushure mekupfura.

mhedziso

Allergy shots ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekurapa zvakanyanya allergies. Nekudaro, zvinogona kutora anosvika makore matatu kusvika mashanu ekugadzirisa mapfuti kuti abvise. Paunenge uchishanyira chiremba wako, taura nhoroondo yako yekurapa yakazara uye usatore pfuti kana uchirwara kana uine chirwere chekufema. Vanhu vazhinji vanoona misiyano yakakura mukusawirirana kwavo mukati megore, asi kana iwe usingaoni chero shanduko, bvunza chiremba wako kuti uwane mamwe marapirwo.

Inowanzo Bvunzwa Mubvunzo (FAQs)

1. Ko allergy shots inogona kubatsira vana here?

Hongu, allergy shots inogona kupihwa kuvana uye inogona kubatsira kuderedza kusawirirana kwavo. Inogonawo kubatsira vana kubva pakuvandudza mamwe allergies kana asthma sezvavanokura. Nekudaro, vana vari pasi pemakore mashanu havakodzere kupfura uku.

2. Ko allergy shots inogona kurapa chikafu kana latex allergies?

Kwete. Mapfuti eAllergy anogona kusakwanisa kurapa chikafu kana latex allergies. Nzira chete yekuderedza zviratidzo ndeyekudzivisa chikafu chekudya kana latex chinokonzera.

3. Inguva yakadii yandinofanira kutora allergy shots?

Nguva yacho inosiyana kubva kumunhu nemunhu, zvichienderana nekuoma kweallergies. Nekudaro, vanhu vazhinji vanopora zvachose kubva kune avo allergies mumakore matatu kusvika mashanu.

4. Vanotora nguva yakareba sei kuti vashande?

Zvakasiyana kuvanhu vakasiyana. Kune vamwe vanhu vanogona kuona kuvandudzwa mumwedzi mishoma uye kune vamwe zvinogona kutora kusvika gore rimwe kuti vaone budiriro yakakosha.