Lorazepam - Uses, Dosage, Side Effects and More

Nhanganyaya: Chii chinonzi Lorazepam?

Lorazepam mushonga uri muboka rebenzodiazepine, unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa matambudziko ekuzvidya mwoyo, kushaya hope, uye mamwe matambudziko ekufa nepfari. Unozivikanwa nemhedzisiro yawo yekudzikamisa pfungwa netsinga, zvichiita kuti uve sarudzo inozivikanwa yekurapa matambudziko ekuzvidya mwoyo zvakanyanya uye kupa zororo usati watanga kurapwa. Lorazepam inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira mapiritsi nemishonga inobayiwa jekiseni, zvichibvumira kupiwa kwacho zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemurwere.

Mashandisirwo eLorazepam

Lorazepam inotenderwa kushandiswa muzvipatara zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira:

• Anxiety Disorders: Inowanzo nyorerwa kuderedza zviratidzo zvekuzvidya mwoyo kwenguva pfupi.
• kutadza kurara: Lorazepam inogona kubatsira vanhu vane dambudziko rekurara kana kuramba vakarara.
• Seizure Disorders: Inoshandiswa semushonga wekuwedzera kune mamwe marudzi epfari.
• Kuraramisa muviri usati wavhiyiwa: Lorazepam inowanzopihwa varwere vasati vavhiyiwa kuti vazorore.
• Kubvisa Doro: Inogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvechirwere chekurega doro.

Ainoita

Lorazepam inoshanda nekuwedzera simba remushonga unonzi gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) muuropi. GABA ine basa rekudzivirira mashandiro etsinga, izvo zvinobatsira kudzikamisa uropi nekuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo. Nekuwedzera simba reGABA, Lorazepam inokurudzira kuzorora, inoderedza kuzvidya mwoyo, uye inokurudzira kurara, zvichiita kuti ishande zvakanaka pazvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.

Chipimo chemushonga uye Administration

Chipimo cheLorazepam chinosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ari kurapwa, zera remurwere, uye hutano hwese. Heano madosi akajairwa:

Vakuru:

• Kuzvidya mwoyo: 1-3 mg pazuva, yakakamurwa kuita madosi maviri kusvika matatu.
• kutadza kurara: 1-2 mg inotorwa panguva yekurara.
• Kufenda: 4 mg IV yechirwere chepfungwa, chinogona kudzokororwa mushure memaminitsi gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu kana zvichidikanwa.

Pediatrics:

Chipimo chevana chinowanzoenderana nehuremu uye chinofanira kusarudzwa nemupi wehutano.

Lorazepam inogona kutorwa nemuromo muchimiro chepiritsi kana kupihwa nejekiseni muchipatara. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mwero wakatarwa uye kusapfuudza huwandu hunokurudzirwa.

Migumisiro yeLorazepam

Migumisiro yakajairika yeLorazepam inogona kusanganisira:

• Kukurova
• Chizutu
• Kushaya simba
• Kusanganiswa
• Chiratidzo chakasvibiswa

Migumisiro yakakomba inogona kuitika uye inoda rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza:

• Zvakanyanya allergic reactions (mapundu, itching, kuzvimba)
• Kuora mwoyo kwekufema (kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana kuti zvakaoma)
• Zviratidzo zvekusada kushandisa kana kurega kushandisa mushonga mushure mekushandisa kwenguva refu

Kubatana Kwemishonga

Lorazepam inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemishonga yakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira:

• Doro: Inowedzera kunyaradza uye kuora mwoyo kwekufema.
• Opioids: Inowedzera njodzi yekuora mwoyo uye kunyaradzwa kwekufema.
• Antidepressants: Inogona kuwedzera sedative mhedzisiro.
• Anticonvulsants: Zvinogona kukanganisa kudzora kubatwa nepfari.

Gara uchizivisa mutarisiri wako wehutano nezvese mishonga uye zvinowedzera zvauri kutora kuti udzivise kusangana kungangoita.

Mabhenefiti eLorazepam

Mabhenefiti ekiriniki ekushandisa Lorazepam anosanganisira:

• Kurumidza kutanga: Inoshanda nekukurumidza kuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo uye kukonzera hope.
• Kushandiswa Kwakasiyana-siyana: Inoshanda pazvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira kuzvidya mwoyo, kushaya hope, uye pfari.
• Kurapwa Kwenguva Pfupi: Yakakodzera kurapwa kwenguva pfupi kwezviratidzo zvakakomba.
• Injectable Form: Inopa sarudzo kune varwere vasingakwanise kutora mishonga inonwiwa.

Zvinopesana neLorazepam

Vamwe vanhu vanofanira kudzivisa kushandisa Lorazepam, kusanganisira:

• Vakadzi Vakazvitakura: Zvinogona kukuvadza mwana ari mudumbu.
• Vanhu vane Chirwere Chakanyanya Chiropa: Kusashanda zvakanaka kwechiropa kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yemigumisiro yakaipa.
• Allergic Reactions: Avo vanozivikanwa kuti vane allergies ye benzodiazepines havafanirwe kutora Lorazepam.

Chenjedzo uye Nyevero

Usati washandisa Lorazepam, funga nezvematanho anotevera ekudzivirira:

• Nhoroondo yeKushandisa Zvinwiwa Zvisina Kunaka: Varwere vane nhoroondo yekushandisa zvinodhaka kana doro zvisina kunaka vanogona kunge vari panjodzi huru yekupindwa muropa nazvo.
• Varwere Vakwegura: Vanogona kunge vachinyanya kubatwa nechirwere ichi uye vachida mishonga yakaderera.
• Lab Tests: Kuongororwa nguva dzose kunogona kudiwa kune avo vari kurapwa kwenguva refu kuti vaongorore mashandiro echiropa uye hutano hwese.

FAQs

• Ndingaitei kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi yeLorazepam? Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Kana yave pedyo nedosi rinotevera, siya dosi rausina kutora woenderera mberi nepurogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usawedzera kaviri.
• Ndinogona here kutora Lorazepam nechikafu? Ehe, Lorazepam inogona kutorwa nechikafu kana pasina. Zvisinei, kuitora nechikafu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo emudumbu.
• Lorazepam inogara kwenguva yakareba sei mumuviri wangu? Lorazepam ine hafu yehupenyu hwemaawa angangoita 10-20, zvichireva kuti zvinogona kutora mazuva akati wandei kuti ibviswe zvachose mumuviri wako.
• Lorazepam inopindwa muropa here? Ehe, Lorazepam inogona kukanganisa muviri, kunyanya kana ikashandiswa kwenguva refu. Zvakakosha kuishandisa chete sezvakarairwa.
• Ndinogona here kutyaira mota mushure mekutora Lorazepam? Hazvikurudzirwi kutyaira kana kushandisa michina inorema kusvika waziva kuti Lorazepam inokukanganisa sei, sezvo inogona kukonzera hope uye kukanganisa mashandiro emuviri.
• Chii chandinofanira kuita kana ndikasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa? Bata chiremba wako nekukasika kana ukaona migumisiro yakaipa kana zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki.
• Ndingarega kutora Lorazepam kamwe kamwe here? Kwete, kurega Lorazepam kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekurega kushandisa mushonga. Bvunza chiremba wako kuti akupe chirongwa chekudzikisa mushonga.
• Ko Lorazepam yakachengeteka here kushandiswa kwenguva refu? Kushandisa kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera kuvimba nemishonga uye kushivirira. Kurukura nachiremba wako nezvenjodzi nemabhenefiti ekurapwa kwenguva refu.
• Ndinogona here kunwa doro panguva yekutora Lorazepam? Kwete, kusanganisa doro neLorazepam kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuora mwoyo zvakanyanya uye kuora mwoyo kwekufema.
• Chii chandinofanira kuita kana ndikatora Lorazepam zvakanyanya? Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza kana uchifungidzira kuti washandisa zvinodhaka zvakapfurikidza mwero, sezvo zvinogona kuisa upenyu panjodzi.

Mazita eBrand

Lorazepam inotengeswa pasi pemazita akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira:

• Ativan
• Lorazepam Intensol
• Temesta

mhedziso

Lorazepam mushonga unobatsira pakuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo, kushaya hope, uye pfari, uchikurumidza kurapa uye uchipa zororo rakawanda. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuushandisa zvine hungwaru, uchifunga nezvemigumisiro inogona kuitika, kupindirana kwemishonga, uye zvinopesana nazvo. Gara uchibvunza chiremba wako kuti akupe mazano akakodzera uye zvirongwa zvekurapa.