Natamycin - Uses, Dosage, Side Effects and More

Kupu Whakataki: He aha te Natamycin?

He rongoā harore te Natamycin e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā mate harore. Nō roto i tētahi akomanga rongoā e mōhiotia ana ko ngā polyene antifungals, ā, i ahu mai i te huakita Streptomyces natalensisHe whai hua a Natamycin ki ngā momo mate harore maha, ā, he mea whai hua tēnei i roto i ngā taiao haumanu me ngā taiao ahuwhenua. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i te rongoā mō ngā mate i puta mai i ngā harore, inā koa i roto i ngā kanohi me te kiri.

Ngā Whakamahinga o Natamycin

Kua whakaaetia a Natamycin mō ētahi whakamahinga hauora, tae atu ki:

• Mate Mata: He maha ngā wā ka tohua mō te keratitis harore, he mate o te kornea i puta mai i te harore.
• Nga mate kiri: Ka taea te whakamahi i te Natamycin hei rongoā i ngā mate harore o te kiri.
• Te Whakaaturanga Kai: Haunga ōna whakamahinga hauora, ka whakamahia hoki te natamycin hei tiaki kai hei ārai i te tipu o te harore me te rewena i roto i ngā momo kai.

Kia pehea te Works te reira

Ka mahi a Natamycin mā te here ki te ergosterol, he wāhanga matua o ngā kiriuhi pūtau harore. Ka whakararuraru tēnei here i te āhua o te kiriuhi pūtau, ka mate ai ngā pūtau. I roto i ngā kupu māmā ake, ka mahi a natamycin hei whakangungu rakau e ārai ana i ngā harore ki te pupuri i tō rātou hanganga, ā, i te mutunga ka pakaru, ka mate.

Te Inenga me te Whakahaerenga

Ka rerekē pea te horopeta o te natamycin i runga i te mate e rongoatia ana:

• Mō ngā Mate Kanohi: Ko te horopeta noa mō te pakeke he 1 pata o te natamycin kanohi whakatārewatanga ki roto i te kanohi e pāngia ana i ia 1 ki te 2 hāora mō ngā rā tuatahi, kātahi ka whakaitihia ina pai ake te āhua.
• Mo nga mate kiri: Ka taea te pania he ranunga kiri ki te wāhi e pāngia ana e 2 ki te 3 ngā wā i te rā.

Me whakatau te horopeta o te rongoā mō ngā tamariki e te rata hauora i runga i te tau me te taumaha o te tamaiti.

Ngā Pānga Taha o Natamycin

Ko ngā pānga taha noa o te natamycin ko:

• Te riri o ngā kanohi, te mamae rānei (mō te whakamahi kanohi)
• Te whero, te pupuhi rānei i te wāhi i pania ai (mō te whakamahinga ā-waha)
• ngā urupare mate pāwera, ahakoa he onge

He mea onge ngā pānga taha kino engari ka uru atu pea ki:

• Nga tauhohenga mate mate kino (anaphylaxis)
• Ngā panonitanga o te tirohanga (mō te whakamahinga kanohi)

Me toro atu nga turoro ki te tirotiro hauora mena ka pa ki a ratou etahi paanga kino kino.

Ngä Whakauru Iwi

He iti noa ngā taunekeneke rongoā a Natamycin, engari he mea nui kia whakamōhio atu koe ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe. Ko ngā taunekeneke nui ko:

• Ētahi atu rongoā harore: Mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā harore maha ka nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha.
• Corticosteroids: Ka whakaiti pea ēnei i te whai huatanga o te natamycin.

Me kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta, ki tō kaiwhakahaere rongoā rānei i mua i te tīmatanga o tētahi rongoā hou.

Ngā Hua o Natamycin

Ko ngā painga haumanu o te whakamahi i te natamycin ko:

• Hohenga Whai: Ka aro motuhake ki ngā pūtau harore, engari kāore e pā ki ngā pūtau tangata, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā pānga taha.
• Tūāwhiorangi Whānui: He whai hua ki te whānuitanga o ngā mate harore.
• Te Korohanga Pūnaha Iti: Ina whakamahia ā-waha, hei pata kanohi rānei, he iti noa te mimiti o te natamycin ki roto i te toto, ka whakaiti i ngā pānga taha ā-tinana.

Ngā ārai mō te whakamahi i a Natamycin

Me karo ētahi tāngata i te whakamahi i te natamycin, tae atu ki:

• Wahine Hapu, Neehi ranei: Ko nga paanga ki te whanaketanga o te kopu kaore i te pai te rangahau.
• Nga tangata e mate ate ate: Ka tohutohuhia kia tupato na te mea ka pa te mahi ate ki te paopaotanga tarukino.

Kōrerohia tō hītori hauora me tō kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te tīmatanga o te natamycin.

Whakatupato me nga Whakatupato

I mua i te whakamahinga o te natamycin, whakaarohia ngā mahi whakatūpato e whai ake nei:

• Paanui: Mēnā he hītori mate pāwera koe ki te natamycin, ki ētahi atu rongoā rite rānei, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta.
• Nga Tikanga Karu: Mena kei a koe ngā mate kanohi o mua, me toro atu ki tō tohunga tiaki kanohi.
• Aroturuki auau: Ko ngā tūroro e whakamahi ana i te natamycin mō ngā wā roa, me tirotiro tonu pea rātou mō ngā pānga taha.

FAQs

• He aha te whakamahinga o te natamycin? Ko te Natamycin te whakamahinga matua mō te rongoā i ngā mate harore, inā koa i ngā kanohi me te kiri.
• Me pēhea te pani i ngā pata kanohi natamycin? Tahurihia tō māhunga ki muri, tōia tō kamo o raro ki raro, ka ringihia kia kotahi te pata ki roto i te kanohi, kaua e pā te pata ki tō kanohi.
• Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te natamycin mēnā kei te hapu ahau? He pai ake te karo i te natamycin i te wā e hapu ana ki te kore e tohua e te tākuta.
• Me aha ahau ki te ngaro ahau i te horopeta? Tangohia te horopeta i ngaro i te wā tonu e mahara ana koe. Ki te tata te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka o ia rā.
• He nui nga paanga kino? He onge ngā pānga taha kino engari ka uru pea ki ngā mate pāwera nui me ngā huringa tirohanga.
• Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te natamycin me ētahi atu rongoā? Me kōrero tonu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te whakakotahi i te natamycin me ētahi atu rongoā.
• Kia pēhea te roa ka mahi ai a natamycin? Tērā pea ka kitea te whakapainga i roto i ngā rā torutoru, engari ka roa ake te wā e memeha katoa ai i runga i te mate.
• He haumaru te natamycin mō ngā tamariki? Ka taea te whakamahi i te Natamycin mō ngā tamariki, engari me whakatau te horopeta e te kaiwhakarato hauora.
• Me aha ahau mena ka pa ki nga paanga taha? Whakapa atu ki to kaiwhakarato hauora mena ka pa ki a koe etahi paanga kino kino.
• Ka taea te whakamahi i te natamycin mō te tiaki kai? Ae, ka whakamahia hoki te natamycin hei tiaki kai hei ārai i te tipu o te harore me te rewena.

Nga Ingoa Tohu

Ko ētahi o ngā ingoa waitohu nui o te natamycin ko:

• Natacyn (mō te whakamahi kanohi)
• Mycostat (mō te whakamahinga ā-waha)

Opaniraa

He rongoā harore maha ngā whakamahinga o te Natamycin, he maha ngā whakamahinga, inā koa mō te rongoā i ngā mate harore o ngā kanohi me te kiri. Nā tōna mahi whaitake me te iti o te mimiti o te tinana, he mea nui tēnei hei whiringa mā ngā tūroro. Heoi, pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, he mea nui te whakamahi i te natamycin i raro i te arataki a te kaiwhakarato hauora kia mau ai te haumaru me te whai huatanga.