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The Department of Pulmonology at Apollo Hospitals in Secunderabad delivers world-class care for patients with various respiratory conditions. Our team specialises in addressing a range of disorders affecting the airways and lungs, enabling us to be at the forefront of providing comprehensive and exceptional care. Our expertise also extends to sleep medicine, offering advanced diagnostic, therapeutic, and preventative interventions for sleep-related issues.
As a premier medical facility in Secunderabad, our specialists possess immense proficiency in performing several cutting-edge surgical interventions. We also cater to emergency and critically ill cases, offering prompt and timely interventions. Our team excels at treating several conditions, including COPD and interstitial lung diseases. Moreover, our well-equipped asthma clinic provides a range of medical care and services to ensure the best outcomes. By utilising a multidisciplinary approach, we guarantee outstanding results for all our patients, including children.
Besides our treatments, procedures, and surgeries, the department also offers rehabilitation and various therapies to enhance patient health and promote their well-being.
Some of the rehabilitation and therapies we provide include:
Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Therapies for Tobacco Cessation
Therapies for Sleep Disorders
1
When should I see a pulmonologist?
You must consult a pulmonologist if you have any one or more of the following symptoms:
- Chest pain
- Dizziness
- Extreme or prolonged cough that lasts more than 3 weeks
- Difficulty in breathing
- Severe fatigue
- Rigorous symptoms of asthma that make you hard to control
- Bronchitis
- Cold that keeps coming back
2
What kind of diseases do pulmonologists focus on treating?
Pulmonologists focus on treating diseases that affect the respiratory system, which includes the mouth and nose, sinuses, voice box (larynx), throat (pharynx), windpipe (trachea), bronchial tubes, lungs, including bronchioles and alveoli, and diaphragm.
3
What are the symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
Some of the symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) include:
- Shortness of breath, especially when exercising or waking up at night
- Persistent cough with phlegm
- Wheezing (high-pitched sounds while breathing)
- Recurrent chest infections
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue
- Presence of blood, especially when coughing or chest pain
- Oedema
4
How do specialists treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has no permanent cure. Therefore, the goal of treatment is to alleviate symptoms. Usual treatments include:
- Lifestyle modifications
- Medications, which encompass bronchodilators, combination inhalers, inhaled steroids, theophylline, oral steroids and phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors
- Lung therapies, which entails the use of oxygen therapy or undergoing pulmonary rehabilitation programmes
- Surgeries for advanced conditions or when the above treatments do not respond, such as bullectomy, lung volume reduction surgery, or lung transplantation.
5
How do pulmonologists diagnose sleep disorders?
Pulmonologists assess several parameters during the examination, such as your sleep behaviour, oxygen level, and breathing issues. The most common diagnostic procedure pulmonologists often employ to diagnose sleep disorders is polysomnography (PSG), also known as sleep study. Other types of diagnostic procedures include:
- Home sleep apnea test
- Multiple sleep latency tests (MSLT)
- Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)
- Actigraphy
- Imaging studies
6
What is interstitial lung disease (ILD), and how is it diagnosed and treated
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is an umbrella term for a group of diseases that cause inflammation or scarring of the lungs. Individuals with ILDs experience impaired gas exchange in their lungs, leading to breathing difficulties and lung stiffness.The diagnosis usually includes blood tests, imaging tests like CT scans, pulmonary function tests (PFTs), biopsy, or bronchoscopy. Treatment depends on the severity and may include medications, oxygen therapy, and pulmonary rehabilitation. Lung transplantation is a last resort for advanced cases.
7
What steps should I take to improve my respiratory health?
You can take several steps to improve your respiratory health, such as maintaining an active lifestyle, quitting smoking and chewing tobacco, and having proper sleep discipline. Moreover, having a nutritious diet, exercising regularly, and attending regular checkups can also help prevent respiratory illnesses and manage existing conditions more effectively.
8
How can I book an appointment with a specialist in the Department of Pulmonology at Apollo Hospitals in Secunderabad?
You can schedule an appointment with our specialist in the Pulmonology Department at Apollo Hospitals in Secunderabad by calling us directly or by visiting our website.
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