Chipatara Chakanakisisa Chiri Pedyo neni Chennaimufananidzo
- Chiropa
- Dundira dundira
- Bile ducts
- rwatata
- Colon & Rectum
- Small intestine
- Dumbu & Esophagus
Chiropa
- Chiropa Resections: Kuvhiya kubviswa kwezvikamu zvechiropa kurapa kenza nemamota, kugonesa kupora kwemurwere.
- Chiropa Transplant: Kutsiviwa kwechiropa chine chirwere chine hutano, kwakakosha kune yekupedzisira-nhanho yechiropa varwere.
- Cyst Excision: Kubviswa kwechiropa cysts uchishandisa mashoma invasive matekinoroji ekukurumidza kupora.
Dundira dundira
- Laparoscopic kana Robotic Cholecystectomy: Kubvisa zvishoma kwegallbladder, kunowedzera kupora kwemurwere uye kuderedza mavanga.
- Radical Cholecystectomy yeCancer: Kuvhiyiwa kwakazara kwegomarara renduru, kuve nechokwadi kubviswa kwakakwana uye mhedzisiro yakakwana.
Bile ducts
- Choledochal Cyst Excision: Kubviswa kwe cysts mu bile duct, uchishandisa nzira dzepamusoro kudzivirira matambudziko.
- Bilio Enteric Bypass: Kugadzira nzira nyowani yekuyerera kwebile, kuderedza zviratidzo zvekudzivirira.
- Hepaticojejunostomy (HJ): Kuvhiya kuvakwazve kunobatanidza chiropa mudumbu, kuwedzera bile kuyerera.
- Chiropa Resections yeCholangiocarcinoma: Targeted resection ye bile duct cancer, kugadzirisa kenza.
rwatata
- Pancreatic Resections yeCysts uye Adenocarcinoma: Kunyatsobviswa kwepancreas tissues, kugadzirisa zvose zvisingabatsiri uye zvakashata.
- Whipple's Operation: Nzira yakaoma yekurapa gomarara repancreatic, kuve nechokwadi kubviswa kwakazara kwenzvimbo dzakakanganisika.
- Distal Pancreatectomy: Kubvisa muswe chikamu cherwatata, kazhinji kumamota.
- Frey's Operation for Chronic Pancreatitis: Kuderedza kumanikidzwa mune chisingaperi pancreatitis yekuzorodza kurwadziwa.
- Necrosectomy yeAcute Pancreatitis: Kuchenesa nyama yakafa kubva pancreas, kubatsira kupora.
Colon & Rectum
- Kurudyi / Kuruboshwe / Yakawedzerwa Colectomy: Kubvisa chikamu checolon yegomarara kana chirwere chinopisa, kuvandudza bowel kushanda.
- Total Colectomy ine Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis (IPAA): Yakaitirwa ulcerative colitis, ichibvumira kubvisa tsvina pasina stoma.
- Laparoscopic kana Robotic Colonic Resections: Minimally invasive surgeries inopa kukurumidza kupora kwecolon mamiriro.
- Low Anterior Resection (LAR): Kuvhiyiwa kwekenza yerectal inochengetedza bowel basa.
- Sphincter Kuchengetedza Rectal Excision Surgery: Inochengetedza continence paunenge uchibvisa rectal tumors.
- Kuvhiyiwa kweRectal Prolapse: Rectal kugadzikana kuvandudza hupenyu.
Small intestine
Resection uye Anastomosis: Kunyatsobvisa uye kubatanidzwazve kwezvikamu zvematumbo, kudzorera basa rekudya.
Dumbu & Esophagus
- Resections for Cancers: Kubvisa kwakazara uye kuvakazve post-gomarara resection.
- Kuvakwazve kweEsophageal Corrosive Injuries: Inodzorera esophageal basa mushure mekukuvadzwa kuburikidza nemaitiro chaiwo ekuvakazve.
- Chiropa
- Dundira dundira
- Bile ducts
- rwatata
- Colon & Rectum
- Small intestine
- Dumbu & Esophagus
Chiropa
Isu tinorapa zvirwere zvechiropa zvakasiyana, tichishandisa kutarisirwa kwenyanzvi uye marapirwo epamusoro:
- Chiropa Cirrhosis: Kugara kukuvadzwa kwechiropa kuchikonzera mavanga.
- Chiropa Cancers: Maronda echiropa akashata anoda kupindira chaiko.
- Hydatid Cysts: Parasitic cysts muchiropa inoda kuvhiyiwa kubviswa.
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Gomarara rekutanga rechiropa rinoda kurapwa kwakakosha.
- Cholangiocarcinoma: Bile duct cancer inogadziriswa kuburikidza nekuvhiya uye kurapwa.
- Hepatitis B / C: Utachiona hwehutachiona hunokonzera kuzvimba kwechiropa hunorapwa nemishonga.
- Biliary Atresia muVacheche: Chirwere muvacheche chinokonzera bile duct obstruction, inorapwa nekuvhiyiwa.
- PFIC, Chirwere chaWilson, Glycogen Storage Disease: Genetic chiropa kusagadzikana inotungamirirwa nenyanzvi dzedu.
- Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC): Chirwere chisingaperi chechiropa chinokanganisa bile ducts.
- Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH): Immune system inorwisa chiropa, inorapwa ne immunosuppressive therapy.
- Recurrent Pyogenic Cholangitis (RPC): Zvirwere zvechiropa zvinogara zvichirapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye kuvhiyiwa.
Dundira dundira
- Gallstones: Madhipoziti akaomarara anoumba mu gallbladder, anobviswa nekuvhiyiwa.
- Gallbladder Cancer: Kukura kwakashata kunoda kunyatsopindira kwekuvhiya.
- Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis: Kashoma kuzvimba gallbladder, inoda kuvhiyiwa.
- Acute kana Chronic Cholecystitis: Bile duct kuzvimba inogadziriswa zvakanyanya nemishonga uye dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa.
- Gallbladder Polyps: Kukura kusiri kenza mu gallbladder, kutariswa kana kubviswa.
Bile ducts
- Choledochal Cyst: Congenital bile duct anomalies, inorapwa kuburikidza nekuvhiya kubviswa.
- Bile Duct Kukuvara / Stricture / Fistula: Yakarapwa nekuvhiyiwa kwepamberi, kuve nechokwadi chekupora kwakakwana.
- Bile Duct Stones: Zvipingamupinyi zvinogadziriswa kuburikidza nemaitiro mashoma ekupinda.
rwatata
- Acute uye Chronic Pancreatitis: Kuzvimba kwepancreas inoda kurapwa uye dzimwe nguva kupindira kwekuvhiya.
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: Aggressive pancreas cancer inorapwa nekuvhiyiwa uye chemotherapy.
- Serous uye Mucinous Cysts: Benign cystic kukura mupancreas, inotariswa kana kuvhiyiwa kubviswa.
- Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs): Rare pancreas tumors, inorapwa nekuvhiyiwa uye kurapwa kwekurapa.
- Insulinoma, Glucagonoma: Mamota anogadzira mahomoni anotungamirirwa nekuvhiyiwa uye nemishonga.
- Pancreatic Necrosis: Matambudziko kubva pancreatitis, akacheneswa kuvhiyiwa.
Colon & Rectum
- Colon & Rectal Cancers: Malignancies anotungamirirwa nemaitiro chaiwo ekuvhiya.
- Ulcerative Colitis: Kuzvimba kwenguva refu kunorapwa nemishonga uye kuvhiyiwa.
- Chirwere cheCrohn: Chirwere chechirwere chechirwere chisingaperi chinorapwa nekutarisira kwakakwana.
- Rectal Prolapse: Inorapwa kuburikidza nekuvhiya kugadzikana kuvandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu.
Small intestine
- Intestinal Obstruction kana Bleed: Inotungamirirwa kuburikidza nekuvhiya kana kurapwa.
- Diki Bowel Neoplasms kana Strictures: Tumors kana kuderera kunorapwa nekuvhiyiwa kwakasarudzika.
- Adhesions: Kuumbwa kwebhendi kunorapwa kuburikidza nekuvhiya kupatsanurwa.
Dumbu & Esophagus
- Cancers: Mudumbu uye esophageal cancers inogadziriswa kuburikidza nekuvhiya kubviswa uye kuvakazve.
- Strictures: Kupfupika kwenhengo idzi dzinobatwa nemaitiro ehunyanzvi.
- Chinyorwa cheChiropa Transplantation. Chirag Desai et al. Jaypee Publishers 2022. Yakapa chitsauko pamusoro penhoroondo yekuisirwa chiropa.
- Endometriosis: Etiology isingawanzo kuvharika ura hudiki. Rakadhindwa muAnals of Pathology uye Laboratory Medicine.
- Emergency Liver Transplant mune murwere ane Mwana Pugh Kirasi C cirrhosis. Tsvagiridzo pamusoro pekukurumidzira kuisirwa chiropa maitiro.
- Kudzidziswa kweGI Vanachiremba muChiropa Transplantation. Manzwisisiro ekudzidziswa kwekuvhiya akaburitswa muIndia Journal of Transplantation.
- Kugadzira Chirongwa cheTransplant muEastern India. Kunyora kutanga kwemabasa ekuisa chiropa munharaunda.
- Gall bladder adenomyomatosis inoita segallbladder carcinoma. Rakabudiswa muArab Journal yeGastroenterology.
- Mamwe mapepa akawanda akaburitswa anoratidza kufambira mberi uye zvidzidzo zvenyaya muGI maitiro ekuvhiya.
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