Viral Gastroenteritis

Viral Gastroenteritis, inozivikanwawo semudumbu furuwenza, hutachiona hwematumbu hunobata vanhu pasi rese. Zviratidzo zvehutachiona gastroenteritis zvinosanganisira dumbu remudumbu, manyoka ane mvura, kusvotwa kana kurutsa uye fivha dzimwe nguva. Uyewo anozivikanwa viral gastroenteritis.

Nzira yakajairika yekubata hutachiona hwehutachiona ndeyekusangana nemunhu ane hutachiona kana kunwa chikafu kana mvura ine hutachiona. Kazhinji, chirwere chiri nyore kupora kubva pasina matambudziko.

Iko hakuna kurapa kunoshanda kwehutachiona gastroenteritis, saka kudzivirira ndiyo kiyi. Kudzivirirwa kunosanganisira kugara uchigeza maoko uye kudzivirira chikafu nemvura zvine utachiona, inova inova dziviriro yako pautachiona.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveviral gastroenteritis?

Kunyange zvazvo ichiwanzonzi furuu yemudumbu, yakasiyana zvikuru nefuruwenza. Furuwenza kana fukenza inokanganisa hurongwa hwekufema - mhino yako, mapapu, uye huro. Ukuwo, viral gastroenteritis inorwisa matumbu ako nemudumbu. Izvi zvinokonzera zviratidzo zvakadai se:

• Mvura, kazhinji isina ropa chirwere.
• Marwadzo nemudumbu.
• Nausea, kurutsa, kana zvose.
• Dzimwe nguva tsandanyama kurwadziwa.
• Headaches.
• chimhepo uye kutonhora.
• Kupererwa nechido.

Mune viral gastroenteritis, manyoka haana ropa. Kana ropa rikaitika mumanyoka ako, rinoratidza zvimwe utachiona hwehutachiona se dysentery.

Zvichienderana nechikonzero chehutachiona hwegastroenteritis, zviratidzo zvinogona kuonekwa mukati mezuva rimwe kusvika kune matatu uye zvinogona kusiyana pakati pekunyoro uye zvakanyanya. Kazhinji, zviratidzo izvi zvinopera muzuva kana maviri. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa murwere kusvika kumazuva gumi.

Nekuda kwezviratidzo zvakafanana, viral gastroenteritis inogona kuvhiringika nyore nehutachiona hwakasiyana hunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya, akadai seClostridium, Salmonella, uye Shigella, kana hutachiona hunokonzerwa neGiardia.

Zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana nefuruwenza, zvakadai se:

• Ilerance disorders: Mienzaniso yakajairika yekusashivirira kwechikafu inosanganisira fructose, lactose, uye yekugadzira zvinotapira kusashivirira.
• Digestive disorders: Zvinetso izvi zvinosanganisira kuzvimba bowel zvirwere senge irritable bowel syndrome, chirwere cheCrohn, ulcerative colitis, kana chirwere chechiliac.
• Mimwe mishonga: Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana maantacid ane magnesium inogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zveviral gastroenteritis?

Iwe uchanyanya kuve nehutachiona gastroenteritis kana iwe ukadya chikafu chine hutachiona kana mvura kana kugovera midziyo, matauro, kana chikafu nemunhu ane hutachiona.

Mhando dzinoverengeka dzehutachiona dzinogona kukonzera hutachiona gastroenteritis, senge

• Noroviruses: Vose vana nevakuru vanobatwa ne norovirus, iyo inonyanya kukonzera chirwere chekudya munyika yose. Inotapurirana zvakanyanya uye inogona kutsvaira munharaunda nemhuri. Zvinonyanya kupararira munzvimbo dzepedyo pakati pevanhu vari munzvimbo dzakavharirwa.
• rotavirus: Utachiona uhu ndihwo hunonyanya kukonzera hutachiona hwehutachiwana pasi rose, pakati pevacheche vanobatwa nechirwere ichi pavanoisa zvigunwe kana zvimwe zvinhu zvine utachiona mumukanwa mavo. Icho chirwere chakakomba mucheche nevana vaduku. Vanhu vakuru vanogona kuva nehutachiona hwe rotavirus asi vangasaratidza chero zviratidzo, asi vanogona kuparadzira utachiona kuvana.
• Adenoviruses: Adenovirus inogona kubata vanhu veese mazera. Kazhinji inotapurirwa kuburikidza nemhepo kuburikidza nekuhotsira kana kukosora. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kupararira kuburikidza nekusangana neane utachiona, sekubata maoko. Adenovirus inokonzera zvirwere zvakawanda, uye gastroenteritis chimwe chazvo. Vana, kazhinji vari pakati pemwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pamakore maviri ezera, vanogona kubata hutachiona hweadenovirus.

Mamwe marudzi ehove, kunyanya maoyster mbishi kana asina kubikwa, anogonawo kukurwarisa. Kunyange zvazvo mvura yekunwa ine utachiona ichikonzera manyoka eutachiona, utachiona hunopfuudzwa nenzira yefecal-oral muzviitiko zvakawanda. Kureva kuti munhu ane utachiona anobata chikafu chaunodya asina kugeza mawoko mushure mekushandisa chimbuzi.

Ndiani ari panjodzi yekubatwa nefuruwenza yemudumbu?

Viral gastroenteritis inobata vanhu veese mazera, marudzi, uye zvepabonde pasi rose.

Vanhu vanofarirwa neviral gastroenteritis vanogona kusanganisira:

• Vana vadiki: Vana vari muzvikoro zvekuchengeta vana kana zvikoro zvepuraimari vari panjodzi huru yekubatwa nehutachiona hwe gastroenteritis sezvo zvichitora nguva kuti immune system ikure.
• Vakuru vakuru: Sezvo munhu achikura, immune system inopera simba. Vanhu vanogara mumisha inochengeterwa vakwegura vanonyanya kubatwa nehutachiona hwe gastroenteritis nekuti vanenge vapedza immune system uye vanogara nevanhu munzvimbo dzakavharirwa vanogona kutapurira utachiona.
• Chero ani ane immune system isina simba: Vanhu vanotambura nemamiriro ezvinhu anonetesa immune system yavo, senge HIV/AIDS, vanobatwa zvakanyanya nehutachiona hwe gastroenteritis.

Kwese uko mapoka avanhu anogara munzvimbo dzepedyo nenzvimbo dzakavharirwa mukana wekuti hutachiona hupararire.

Unofanira kuona chiremba wako rinhi?

Kana uri munhu mukuru, bvunza chiremba kana:

• Iwe haugone kuchengetedza zvinwiwa pasi kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana.
• Wave ne2 days uchirutsa.
• Uri kurutsa ropa.
• Unoona ropa mukati mako
• Une fever inopfuura 40 C (104 F)
• Unoona zviratidzo zve dehydration, zvakadai semiromo yakaoma, dzungu.

Bata chiremba wemwana wako kana vakaratidza zviratidzo zvinotevera:

• Mwana wako ari kurwadziwa zvakanyanya kana kusagadzikana.
• Mwana wako ane fivha inosvika 102 F (38.9 C) kana kupfuura.
• Mwana wako anoita seaneta kana kushatirwa.
• Mwana wako ane manyoka ane ropa.
• Mwana wako haasati aita jira rakanyorova mumaawa matanhatu
• Mwana wako ane nzvimbo yakanyura (fontanelle) mudehenya.
• Mwana wako ane muromo wakaoma kana kuchema pasina misodzi.

 Kumbira kusangana kuApollo Hospitals

kufona 1860-500-1066 kubhuka nguva

Ndedzipi nzira dzekurapa dzeviral gastroenteritis?

Chinangwa chikuru chekurapa chinonangana nekudzivirira kupera simba nekunwa mvura zhinji. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, kuchipatara uye jekiseni remvura inopinza inodiwa.

Kurwisa kupera kwemvura mumuviri, over-the-counter Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) inogona kubatsira zvakanyanya muzviitiko zvinyoro. Izvo zvichave zviri nyore padumbu uye zvine yakamisikidzwa fomula yakakosha kuzadza mvura yakarasika uye electrolytes.

Iko kazhinji hakuna kurapwa kwakananga kwehutachiona hwegastroenteritis. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haishande pakurwisa mavhairasi, uye kunyanyisa kwayo kunogona kubatsira mukugadzirwa kwemhando dzebhakitiriya dzisingamirire nemishonga.

Ndeapi matanho ekudzivirira kudzivirira furuwenza yemudumbu?

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira hutachiona hwegastroenteritis ndeyekutevera idzi dziviriro:

• Kugeza maoko: Geza maoko ako zvakanaka mushure mekushandisa chimbuzi uye usati wabata chikafu.
• Kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvemunhu: Shandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana mumba.
• Kudzivisa kusangana nevarwere: Dzivisa kuswedera pedyo nemunhu ane utachiona, kana zvichiita.
• Disinfecting surface: Bvisa utachiona hwakaoma hwemba, senge zvigubhu zvepagonhi, pombi, nezvimwe, kana mumwe munhu mumba mako aine hutachiona hwe gastroenteritis.
• Kuita kuti mwana wako abaye nhomba: Mushonga wekudzivirira gastroenteritis unokonzerwa nerotavirus unopiwa kune dzimwe nyika, kusanganisira India. Mushonga unoshanda mukudzivirira zviratidzo zvakakomba zvechirwere ichi.

Kungwarira kunofanirwa kutorwa paunenge uchifamba:

• Inwa mvura kubva kunzvimbo dzakachengeteka chete
• Dzivisa ice cubes
• Dzivisa chikafu chisina kubikwa.
• Dzivisa nyama isina kuibva kana hove.

Viral gastroenteritis idambudziko rakajairika rinobata anenge munhu wese pasirese. Kashoma kuuraya. Saka, hachisi chikonzero chekuvhunduka kana kunetseka. Tarisa kune zviratidzo nezviratidzo, zvichengete iwe nemwana wako mvura, uye tevera matanho anodiwa ekuzvidzivirira. Kana zviratidzo zvikasapera, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza.

Kumbira kusangana kuApollo Hospitals

kufona 1860-500-1066 kubhuka nguva

Inowanzobvunzwa Mibvunzo (FAQs)  

Q1. Ndeipi mishonga yemumba yefuruwenza?

Edza kuzora pedhi yekudziya yakaderera padumbu rako kana mudumbu kuti ubatsire nemakaranga. Uyewo, rega kudya zvokudya zvine mafuta, zvinonaka. Edza kudya zvokudya zvinozorodza mudumbu, zvakadai semupunga, ginger, mint, kana yogati.

Q2. Kupfurwa kwefuruu kunoshanda here mudumbu? Influenza kana furuu chirwere chakasiyana zvachose kubva mudumbu. Furuwenza inokanganisa kufema kwako, nepo viral gastroenteritis inokanganisa dumbu rako nematumbu. Nekudaro, yako fururu yekupfura haizoshanda kurwisa furuwenza yemudumbu.