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Best Doctors For Hypospadias Treatment In Kolkata
Dr Jayanta Kumar Gupta
40+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Jayanta Gupta is a highly esteemed Obstetrician and Gynaecologist based in Kolkata, West Bengal, with an impressive 40 years of experience in the field. As the Director and Head of Department at...
Dr Jaydip Bhadra Ray
30+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Jaydip Bhadra Ray is a distinguished General Surgeon with over 30 years of experience in the medical field, proudly practicing in Kolkata, West Bengal. Notable for his dedication to patient care...
Dr Debmalya Gangopadhyay
18+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Debmalya Gangopadhyay is a seasoned Urologist with 18 years of extensive experience in his field, based in Kolkata, West Bengal. Renowned for his expertise, Dr. Gangopadhyay holds impressive...
Dr Debopam Chatterjee
10+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr Debopam Chatterjee is a distinguished Pulmonologist based at Apollo Multispecialty Hospitals. With an impressive 10 years of experience in the medical field, he has dedicated his career to...
Dr Debmalya Bhattacharyya
9+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Debmalya Bhattacharyya is a distinguished Haematologist based in Kolkata, West Bengal, with an extensive experience of 9 years in the field of Hematology. He is renowned for his expertise in...
Dr Debashis Roy
28+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Debashis Roy is a highly skilled General Surgeon with an extensive experience of 28 years in the field. Based in Kolkata, West Bengal, he has made significant contributions to surgical medicine...
Dr Debasish Banerjee
18+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Sandip Banerjee is a highly qualified General Surgeon with over 18 years of extensive experience in the field. Based in New Delhi, Delhi, Dr. Banerjee has built a reputation for excellence in...
Dr Amit Ghose
30+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Amit Ghose is a highly experienced Urologist with over 30 years of practice in his field, currently based in Kolkata, West Bengal. A graduate with a distinguished academic background, he holds an...
Dr Anupam Chakrapani
15+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Anupam Chakrapani is a highly skilled and experienced Haematologist based in Kolkata, West Bengal. With over 15 years of dedicated practice, Dr. Chakrapani has established himself as a prominent...
Dr Archana Sinha
8+ Years ExperienceSelect Date
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Dr. Archana Sinha is a dedicated and compassionate Obstetrician and Gynaecologist based in Kolkata, West Bengal. With over 8 years of medical experience, she has a profound commitment to women's...
Hypospadias is a congenital birth defect that affects the development of the urethra in male infants. The urethra, a tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body, usually opens at the tip of the penis. However, in cases of hypospadias, this opening is found on the underside of the penis, and in severe cases, it can be located on the scrotum. A combination of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors is believed to contribute to the incidence of hypospadias. This condition is more commonly observed in infants with a family history of hypospadias. Hormonal changes that stimulate the formation of the urethra and foreskin during foetal development can lead to hypospadias. Factors that may predispose an individual to this condition include obesity, advanced age during pregnancy, use of fertility treatments, and exposure to certain substances during gestation.
Residents of Kolkata can rest assured that the city offers an array of well-equipped hospitals and highly trained doctors for hypospadias treatment. Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata is renowned for its advanced medical facilities and a team of doctors for hypospadias who primarily diagnose the condition through a physical examination which helps determine the type and severity of the condition, guiding the appropriate treatment course.
Types/Stages of Hypospadias
There are different types of hypospadias, classified based on the location of the urethral opening:
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Glanular or Subcoronal hypospadias: This is the mildest form of hypospadias where the urethral opening develops near the head (glans) of the penis.
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Distal or Midshaft hypospadias: The urethral opening develops along the shaft of the penis, anywhere between the glans and the middle of the penile shaft.
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Proximal or Penoscrotal hypospadias: The most severe form where the urethral opening develops between the base of the penile shaft and the scrotum.
Symptoms of Hypospadias
Some common symptoms of hypospadias include:
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The opening of the urethra is found on the underside of the penis or, in severe cases, on the scrotum, instead of at the tip of the penis.
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There may be abnormal spraying or direction of the urine stream during urination.
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There might be a downward curvature or bending of the penis, known as chordee.
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In some cases, there might be incomplete development of the foreskin, resulting in a "hooded" appearance of the penis.
Tests to Diagnose Hypospadias
Hypospadias is typically diagnosed by skilled doctors for hypospadias treatment through the following tests:
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Physical Examination: The doctor examines the penis for the abnormal location of the urethral opening, curvature (chordee) of the penis, and the appearance of the foreskin.
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Urinalysis: A urinalysis may be performed to check for any urinary tract issues or abnormalities. It assesses kidney function and overall urinary health.
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Ultrasound: An ultrasound may be used to evaluate the internal structures of the urinary tract and the penis helping to determine the extent and severity of the malformation, including the length and position of the urethra.
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Blood tests: Blood tests may be conducted to rule out any hormonal abnormalities or genetic factors that could be associated with hypospadias.
Treatment or Surgery Options for Hypospadias at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata
At Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata, the best doctors for hypospadias treatment offer comprehensive treatment options for hypospadias. These include:
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Surgical Repair: This procedure is usually performed between 6 and 12 months of age and aims to reposition the urethral opening to the tip of the penis (glans), correct any curvature (chordee), and reconstruct the foreskin.
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Primary Tubularisation: This involves extending the urethra to the tip of the penis (glans) to create a functional urethral tube.
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Flap or Graft Procedures: This procedure uses skin or tissue from other areas of the penis to reconstruct the urethra.
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Adjuvant Hormonal Therapy: To promote penile growth and optimise surgical outcomes, pre-operative hormonal therapy with testosterone or human chorionic gonadotropin injections may be recommended.