Indlela yokuphila enempilo kanye nokuhlolwa okugcwele komdlavuza okujwayelekile kuwukuphela kwesivikelo sangempela kumdlavuza.
I-Apollo Hospitals ibe yingqalabutho ekwethuleni ukuhlolelwa umdlavuza okuphelele eNdiya. Kwa-APCC, sithola ifa elicebile lezibhedlela ze-Apollo ekuhlolweni kokuvikela ukuze sakhe umugqa oqinile wokuzivikela kumdlavuza. Ekwelapheni umdlavuza, ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kunenzuzo enkulu njengoba kukhulisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kokwelashwa ngendlela emangazayo. Uhlelo luka-Apollo lomdlavuza we-360-degree lunikeza ukufinyelela okubanzi ekutholakaleni kusenesikhathi ngemitholampilo yalo Yokuhlola Umdlavuza Okhethekile. Ukuhlolwa ezibhedlela zase-Apollo kusebenzisa indlela ethuthuke kakhulu ehlanganisa ukuhlola okuningiliziwe, ukuhlola okuphelele, ukuhlola izakhi zofuzo kanye nokuthwebula izithombe ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Okuchazwe ngezansi izinqubo ezithile zokuhlola umdlavuza esizenzayo kwa-APCC:Ukuhlolwa Komdlavuza Webele
Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza webele kubhekisela ekuhlolweni kwamabele okuvamile okutuswa odokotela ukuze bathole umdlavuza webele ngaphambi kokuba kuvele izimpawu. Inhloso yalokhu kuhlolwa ukuthola umdlavuza webele ngesikhathi sawo sokuqala, esingelaphekayo. I-APCC incoma ukuhlolwa kumaleveli aqondene neminyaka ethile:
- Abesifazane abaneminyaka engama-40 kuya kwengama-44 kufanele baqale ukuhlolelwa umdlavuza webele minyaka yonke ngama-mammograms (ama-X-ray webele).
- Abesifazane abaneminyaka engu-45 kuya ku-54 kufanele bathole ama-mammograms njalo ngonyaka.
- Abesifazane abaneminyaka engu-55 nangaphezulu kufanele bashintshele kuma-mammogram njalo eminyakeni emi-2, noma baqhubeke nokuhlolwa minyaka yonke
- I-Ultrasound inganconywa kwabesifazane abanezicubu zesifuba eziminyene
- Bonke abesifazane kufanele bacabangele ukuzihlolela ibele lanyanga zonke kusukela eminyakeni engu-20, futhi bajwayelane namabele abo ukuze bakwazi ukubona izinguquko kangcono.
Abanye besifazane banokuthambekela kofuzo kumdlavuza webele. Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-APCC incoma:
- Ukuhlolwa kwebele kwasemtholampilo njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha
- I-mammogram yonyaka iqala eminyakeni engama-25
- I-MRI yebele yonyaka
Ukuhlolwa Komdlavuza Wendlala Yendlala Yendlala Yendlala Yendlala Yendlala Yendlala Yendlala Yendlala Yesinye kanye Ne-Urological
Uma utholwa kusenesikhathi, umdlavuza wendlala yesinye ungelapheka kalula nangempumelelo enkulu. Ukuphatha lesi sifo kusukela ekuqaleni kusiza ukugcina izinga elihle lokuphila. Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza wendlala yesinye kuhlanganisa:
- I-Digital Rectal Exam (DR.E) - Phakathi nalokhu kuhlolwa, udokotela ufaka umunwe oyiglavu ku-rectum ukuze ezwe i-prostate lapho ivuvukale, ukuvuvukala, noma okunye okungavamile, njengokuqina noma iqhubu (iqhubu elincane, eliyindilinga)
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) - I-PSA iphrotheni eyenziwe ngamaseli ku-prostate gland. Ukuhlolwa kwe-PSA kulinganisa izinga le-Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) egazini
Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza we-Colorectal
Ukuhlolelwa umdlavuza we-colorectal kungathola kokubili umdlavuza nama-polyps kusencane. Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kunconywa kakhulu kubantu abasengozini enkulu yomdlavuza wamathumbu ngokusekelwe emlandweni womndeni noma ezinye izici.
Ukuhlolwa okuxilonga ama-polyps nomdlavuza:
- I-CT colonography (i-colonoscopy ebonakalayo) njalo eminyakeni emi-5
- Qhathanisa kabili i-barium enema njalo eminyakeni emi-5
- I-sigmoidoscopy eguquguqukayo njalo eminyakeni emi-5
- I-Colonoscopy njalo eminyakeni eyi-10
Ukuhlola okungasiza ukuxilonga umdlavuza:
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Faecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) kwaminyaka yonke
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okusekelwe ku-guaiac okusekelwe ku-Faecal Occult Blood (gFOBT)
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-DNA yendle (sDNA) njalo eminyakeni emi-3
Umdlavuza wesibeletho
I-Pap smear noma ukuhlolwa kwe-cytology okusekelwe kuketshezi ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukuhlola i-dysplasia yomlomo wesibeletho (ngaphambi komdlavuza) kanye nomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho.
Ngesikhathi se-Pap smear, udokotela ufaka insimbi egcotshisiwe esithweni sangasese sesiguli bese ethatha isampula yamafinyila namaseli ngokukhuhla umlomo wesibeletho ngesineke. Amasampula ezicubu athunyelwa elebhu ukuze ahlaziywe, okulandela ukuthi, noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle kumasampuli kuphinde kuphenywe.
Ezinye iziqondiso ezijwayelekile okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uhlolelwa umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho yilezi;
- Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho kwenziwa kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engu-21 nangaphezulu. Noma yimuphi owesifazane oneminyaka engaphansi kuka-21 akufanele ahlolwe.
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-pap njalo eminyakeni emi-3 kuyanconywa kwabesifazane abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-21 no-29. Ukuhlolwa kwe-HPV akufanele kusetshenziswe kuleli qembu lobudala ngaphandle uma kudingekile ngemva komphumela wokuhlolwa we-Pap ongajwayelekile.
- Ukuhlola ngokuhlanganyela (ukuhlolwa kwe-pap + ukuhlolwa kwe-HPV) njalo eminyakeni emi-5 kunconywa kwabesifazane abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-30 no-65.
- Kwabesifazane abake bahlolelwa umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho njalo eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule ngemiphumela evamile, ukuhlolwa komlomo wesibeletho akufanele kudlule iminyaka yobudala engama-65. Uma ukuhlola sekuyekiwe, akufanele kuqalwe kabusha.
- Abesifazane abanomlando wokuba nomdlavuza wangaphambi komlomo wesibeletho obucayi kufanele baqhubeke nokuhlolwa okungenani iminyaka engu-20 ngemva kwalokho kuxilongwa, ngisho noma ukuhlolwa kudlula iminyaka engama-65.
- Abesifazane asebekhishwe i-hysterectomy isiyonke (ukususwa kwesibeletho nomlomo wesibeletho) ngezizathu ezingahlobene nomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho, futhi abangenawo umlando womdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho noma umdlavuza onzima wangaphambi komdlavuza, akudingeki bahlolwe.
- Bonke abesifazane abagonyelwe i-HPV kusafanele balandele izincomo zokuhlolwa ngokwamaqembu abo eminyaka yobudala.
Ukuhlolwa Komdlavuza Wekhanda Nentamo
Abantu abavame ukuphuza utshwala, abasebenzisa manje noma abake basebenzisa imikhiqizo kagwayi esikhathini esidlule kufanele bathole ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwezempilo okungenani kanye ngonyaka. Lena indlela elula, esheshayo lapho udokotela ebheka emakhaleni, emlonyeni, nasemphinjeni ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle, futhi ezwa izigaxa entanyeni.
Ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo njalo kubalulekile futhi ekuhloleni umdlavuza wekhanda nentamo.
Ukunqoba Umdlavuza nge-Apollo Proton Cancer Center
Intuthuko ekunakekelweni komdlavuza! Umthwalo womdlavuza okhula emhlabeni wonke ulandisa indaba embi. Ukuze kulwiwe nalolu songo olukhulayo, i-Apollo Proton Cancer Centre inikeza ikhambi eliphelele neliphelele. Njengoba ukunakekelwa komdlavuza sekungenye yezidingo zezempilo ezikhula ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke, sikholelwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukuchaza kabusha injongo yethu, ukuqala kabusha ukuzibophezela kwethu ekugxileni okugxile kakhulu - ukulwa nomdlavuza, ukunqoba umdlavuza! I-APCC imi njengomsebe wethemba ezigidini zabantu, ibanika isibindi sokuma nokubuka umdlavuza phansi.
Copyright © 2026 Apollo Proton Cancer Centre. Wonke Amalungelo Agodliwe