Car T Cell Far

Car T Cell Far

Gabatarwa

Kwayoyin T wani ɓangare ne na tsarin garkuwar jiki wanda jiki ke amfani da shi don yaƙar cutar kansa da sauran cututtuka. Kwayoyin T da aka canza ta hanyar halitta ana kiransu ƙwayoyin T (CAR T) na chimeric antigen receptor. Ta amfani da ikon ƙwayoyin T da aka canza don gano da kuma kawar da ƙwayoyin cutar kansa, maganin ƙwayoyin CAR T yana inganta shingen halitta na jiki daga cutar.

hanya

Kamar gudummawar jini, ana karɓar jini daga marasa lafiya don ware ƙwayoyin T. Ana gyara waɗannan ƙwayoyin T a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje a ƙarƙashin kulawar ƙwararru don bayyana Mai karɓar Antigen na Chimeric. Kafin gudanar da kwayar cutar Car T, majiyyata suna buƙatar shan chemotherapy don shirya jikinsu don maganin cell T. Da zarar an shigar da su, ƙwayoyin T Car T ana tsammanin su gane da kuma kawar da ƙwayoyin cutar kansa masu juriya ta hanyar kunna tsarin garkuwar jiki.

alamomi

Tun daga 2017, FDA ta amince da hanyoyin kwantar da hankali na Car T guda shida don magance cututtukan jini kamar Lymphomas, wasu nau'in cutar sankarar bargo da kuma kwanan nan, myeloma mai yawa. Marasa lafiya da suka cancanci maganin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta Car T dole ne su cika ka'idodin FDA kuma su kasance cikin koshin lafiya gabaɗaya don ɗaukar lokacin jira da yuwuwar illa.

Abũbuwan amfãni

• Gajeren lokacin magani
• Yawancin lokaci marasa lafiya na iya murmurewa da kyau tare da kulawa mai kyau da lura sama da makonni 2-3
• Lokacin shiga cikin sauri da jiko ɗaya na ƙwayoyin Car T