Wannan Shirin AI na Likita yana Ceton rayuka! Ga dalilin da ya sa kuke buƙatar karanta wannan a yanzu

Balaji hamshakin dan kasuwa ne wanda ya mallaki kantin sayar da tufafi a daya daga cikin manyan tituna a Chennai. Yana tafiya shagonsa akan keken kafa biyu, yana zazzage cunkoson ababen hawa a kullum. Aikinsa yana buƙatar ya zauna na tsawon sa'o'i yana kula da ma'aikatansa kuma ya jira abokan ciniki, kuma yana shan taba a wasu lokuta, da farko zuwa lokacin tafiya, yana jiran abokan ciniki. Akwai gidajen cin abinci da gidajen biredi da masu sayar da abinci iri-iri da dama a kusa da shagonsa, wanda hakan ya sa Balaji ya kan samu kansa yana ciye-ciye.

A wani maraice na ranar Laraba da maraice, Balaji ya karɓi wani mai gabatar da WhatsApp [AJS1] daga danginsa don shirin 'AICVD' na Apollo. Bai san cewa hakan zai canza rayuwarsa ba! AICVD wani shirin bincike ne na AI wanda Asibitocin Apollo suka gabatar wanda zai iya yin hasashen farawar matsalolin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.

Cikin sha'awa Balaji ya yanke shawarar shiga shirin. Har ila yau, ’yan shekaru sun wuce tun bayan duba lafiyarsa na ƙarshe, kuma yana jin lokaci ya yi da aka yi masa gwajin lafiya. Ya kuma yi marmarin ganin irin nazarin da tsarin AI zai haifar.

A ranar gwajin AICVD, Balaji yana da kwarin gwiwa cewa sakamakonsa zai dawo daidai. A wannan lokacin, Balaji ya fi sha'awar gano yadda AI zai iya yin hasashen yiwuwar yanayin kiwon lafiya ko kuma wani gimmick ne na tallace-tallace.

A lokacin da Balaji ya shiga Asibitin Apollo domin yin gwajinsa, wani kwararre ne na Apollo ya tarbe shi, wanda ya jagorance shi cikin shirin tare da bayyana yadda shirin ya gudana. Bayan an gudanar da jarrabawar ne aka bukaci ya jira sakamakon. Balaji ya hakura, bai yi tsammanin wani abu ba.

Duk da haka, don takaici, lokacin da sakamakon ya zo, an gano shi yana da '' babban haɗari' don haɓaka cututtukan zuciya! 

Amfani da AI don ceton rayuka!

Sakamakon gwajin da aka yi ya dan yi wa Balaji wahala, kuma kamar yadda ake tsammani, yana da tambayoyi da yawa ga kwararrensa na Apollo. 

Balaji ya fara jin dan damuwa da tashin hankali bayan sakamako. Da suka lura da haka, ƙungiyar ƙwararrun Apollo suka ƙarfafa shi kuma suka roƙe shi kada ya firgita. Sun shaida wa Balaji cewa wannan gwajin shi ne mataki na farko na rigakafin duk wani babban matsala na zuciya, don haka ya kamata ya yi farin ciki da cewa an yi masa gwajin cikin lokaci kafin ya fuskanci wata babbar matsala.

Masanin Apollo ya kuma bayyana gaskiyar cewa fiye da kashi 60% na cututtuka da mace-mace a Indiya na faruwa ne saboda Cututtukan da ba sa Yaduwa, kamar cututtukan zuciya. Masanin Apollo ya ci gaba da bayanin cewa, hanya mafi kyau ta shawo kan cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini ita ce rigakafin su, kuma muhimmin mataki na farko a duk wani shirin rigakafin shi ne tantance hadarin. [AJS2] 

Sabili da haka, don haɓaka ingantaccen kulawar rigakafin da aka gina akan ingantaccen ƙimar haɗarin haɗari, Asibitocin Apollo, tare da haɗin gwiwar Microsoft India, sun haɓaka ''farko-har abada' cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na Artificial Intelligence (CVD) Risk Score API (Interface Interface Interface) da ake kira AICVD. . 

An tsara shirin AICVD don yin hasashen haɗarin haɓaka cututtukan zuciya a cikin yawan jama'ar Indiya. Jami'ar Maastricht, Netherlands da Jami'ar Kiwon Lafiya ta King George, Lucknow sun inganta wannan shirin.

 Game da shirin AICVD  

Masanin Apollo da ke jagorantar Balaji ya bayyana yadda shirin AICVD ya fi dacewa da inganci fiye da sauran shirye-shiryen duba jikin mutum na yau da kullun, da kuma gaskiyar cewa yana da nufin rage farashin kula da lafiya ga marasa lafiya ta hanyar inganta kiwon lafiya na rigakafi. Babban makasudin shirin Risk Score mai ƙarfin AI shine haɓaka ingantaccen samfurin hasashen haɗari don kawar da cututtukan zuciya a cikin ƙungiyoyi masu haɗari.

AI yana ba da madaidaicin ƙimar haɗari

Masanin Apollo ya bayyana cewa an gina Algorithm na Risk Score Algorithm ta amfani da fiye da bayanan marasa lafiya 500,000 daga Asibitocin Apollo. Wannan shirin na AI yana hasashen haɗarin shekaru 10 na mutum yana da yuwuwar matsalar cututtukan zuciya kamar bugun zuciya ko bugun jini. bugun jini, tare da kusan 90% daidaito.

Ƙididdigar haɗarin ta yi la'akari da abubuwa kamar shekaru, jinsi, karfin jini, matakan cholesterol, amfani da magunguna, da yanayin ciwon sukari. Ƙididdiga ta kuma la'akari da wasu masu ba da gudummawar haɗari ciki har da halayen rayuwa irin su abinci, taba da abubuwan da ake son shan taba da kuma motsa jiki. Sauran sigogi na asibiti da aka ƙididdige su a cikin kima sun haɗa da damuwa na tunani da damuwa kamar yadda aka nuna ta hanyar ƙimar numfashi, hauhawar jini, da systolic da diastolic hawan jini. Ana nuna waɗannan abubuwan a cikin jadawalin da ke ƙasa:

Haɗuwa da AI, tare da gwaninta a cikin kulawar zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da manyan kwararru ke bayarwa a Asibitocin Apollo, suna taimakawa hana cututtukan zuciya, ceton rayuka da tabbatar da cewa waɗanda ke da cututtukan zuciya ko waɗanda ke da alaƙa za su iya yin zaɓin da suka dace game da lafiyarsu. 

Fa'idodin AICVD

Da tabbacin game da shirin AICVD, Balaji ya so ya san yadda AI ke taimaka wa Asibitocin Apollo don samar da kyakkyawan sakamako mai tsinkaya ga mummunan yanayin kiwon lafiya kamar cututtuka masu alaka da zuciya. 

Masanin kiwon lafiyar ya shaida wa Balaji cewa ana amfani da tsarin da AI ke amfani da shi sosai a cibiyoyin duba lafiya na Apollo don ba da bayanan sirri ga majinyata masu haɗari, ciki har da wani binciken da ya ƙunshi zaɓaɓɓun rukunin marasa lafiya dubu talatin da uku. Mahimmanci, wannan kuma shine karo na farko da aka haifar da ƙimar haɗarin zuciya na tushen AI bayan nazarin takamaiman bayanai na Indiya, wanda aka keɓance ga yawan jama'ar Indiya. 

Dukkanin tsararrun bayanai, nazari, da tsarin tallafi na asibiti an haɗa su cikin Ƙungiyar Lantarki ta Lantarki ta Lantarki (EMR), tana sauƙaƙa don ayyuka kamar bin diddigin haƙuri kuma a ƙarshe rage bayanan haɗarin su. Tsarin Taimakon Shawarwari na Clinical yana ba da wata hanya don likita don gano abubuwan haɗari masu dacewa da shawarwarin marasa lafiya kan yadda za a rage haɗarin da aka gano.

Makin Haɗarin AICVD yana ƙarfafa likitoci don duba marasa lafiya da ke da haɗari sosai kuma suna ba da haske ga marasa lafiya don gyare-gyaren salon rayuwa da sa baki na lokaci. Shirin yana amfana da marasa lafiya da likitoci don taimaka musu su yanke shawara game da hanyoyin magani, rigakafi, gyare-gyaren salon rayuwa, ilimi, tsinkaya gaba ɗaya game da sakamakon yanayin cututtukan zuciya da haɗari ga abubuwan da suka faru.

Balaji ya leka nan gaba, ya ji yana bukatar ya yi canje-canje  

Dangane da tantance sakamakon shirin, da kuma samun ingantattun su daga kwararrensa na Apollo, Balaji ya yanke shawarar yin sauye-sauye a tsarin rayuwarsa don hana yiwuwar kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya a nan gaba. Ya kuma fahimci fa'idar da AI ke kawowa cikin kula da lafiya na rigakafin vis-à-vis ta hanyar samar da ingantaccen sakamako ga marasa lafiya, kuma a sakamakon haka, ya sa danginsa su shiga cikin shirin su ma. Sakamakon sakamakon ya yi masa ja-gora, ya yanke shawarar daina shan taba, yawo, ko hawan keke zuwa shagonsa aƙalla sau uku a mako, kuma da sane ya guje wa soyayye da kayan ciye-ciye yayin aiki a shagonsa. Duk waɗannan matakan sun haifar da sauye-sauye masu kyau ga Balaji kuma a yanzu yana rayuwa mai gamsarwa da koshin lafiya.