Prostate Cancer: Phau Ntawv Qhia

Prostate Cancer yog dab tsi?

Mob qog noj ntshav Prostate yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv cov qog nqaij hlav prostate, ib lub qog me me, cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov txiv neej uas tsim cov kua dej seminal. Nws yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov txiv neej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam rau cov hnub nyoog 50 xyoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Prostate Cancer

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob qog nqaij hlav prostate tuaj yeem sib txawv thiab yuav tsis tshwm sim kom txog thaum mob qog noj ntshav siab. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li:

• Kev tso zis ntau zaus, tshwj xeeb yog hmo ntuj
• Teeb meem pib lossis nres tso zis
• Tsis muaj zog los yog cuam tshuam cov zis
• Cov ntshav hauv cov zis lossis phev
• Kev tsis xis nyob hauv cheeb tsam pelvic
• Mob pob txha (nyob rau theem siab heev)

Ua rau Prostate Cancer

Tsis paub tseeb qhov ua rau mob qog noj ntshav prostate tsis paub, tab sis ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo, suav nrog hnub nyoog, tsev neeg keeb kwm, haiv neeg, thiab kev ua neej xws li kev noj haus thiab haus luam yeeb.

Cov theem ntawm Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer tau muab faib ua ntau theem raws li qhov loj ntawm cov qog thiab nws kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.

Qib 1 Prostate Cancer

Theem 1 : Kab mob qog nqaij hlav tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam me me ntawm lub qog prostate thiab feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj tsos mob. Nws feem ntau pom los ntawm kev kuaj mob niaj hnub.

Qib 2 Prostate Cancer

Theem 2 : Tus mob qog nqaij hlav loj dua thiab tej zaum yuav pom muaj nyob rau ob sab ntawm lub qog prostate tab sis tsis tau kis mus rau sab nraud ntawm lub qog prostate. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li nyuaj tso zis thiab tso zis ntau zaus.

Qib 3 Prostate Cancer

Theem 3 : Mob qog noj ntshav tau kis mus dhau txheej sab nraud ntawm lub qog prostate mus rau cov nqaij ze lossis cov noob qes. Cov tsos mob yuav suav nrog ntshav hauv cov zis thiab mob plab mog.

Qib 4 Prostate Cancer

Theem 4 : Mob qog nqaij hlav tau kis mus rau cov kabmob ze, cov qog ntshav hauv lub cev, lossis cov qhov chaw deb ntawm lub cev xws li cov pob txha. Theem no kuj hu ua mob qog nqaij hlav prostate theem siab lossis kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw.

Qib 5 Prostate Cancer

Tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm theem 5 hauv kev mob qog noj ntshav prostate. Theem 4 yog theem siab tshaj plaws.

Cov cim qhia ntawm Prostate Cancer

Cov cim qhia ntxov ntawm mob qog noj ntshav prostate tuaj yeem hloov maj mam thiab zoo ib yam li lwm yam uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav. Cov no suav nrog:

• Nyuaj tso zis
• Kev mob tso zis heev
• Ntshav hauv zis los yog phev
• Mob tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv qis rov qab, lub duav, los yog ncej puab

Hom Mob Cancer Prostate

Prostate cancer feem ntau muaj ob hom:

• Adenocarcinomas: Feem ntau hom, uas pib nyob rau hauv lub qog hlwb ntawm prostate.
• Me me cell carcinoma, qog nqaij hlav neuroendocrine, hloov pauv cell carcinoma, thiab sarcomas: Cov no yog hom mob qog nqaij hlav prostate tsawg.

Biopsy rau Prostate Cancer

Biopsy yog thawj txoj hauv kev los kuaj mob qog noj ntshav prostate. Nws suav nrog kev kuaj me me ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg prostate los tshuaj xyuas cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem lees paub qhov muaj thiab ua rau mob qog noj ntshav.

Kev pheej hmoo ntawm Prostate Cancer

Cov yam tseem ceeb rau kev mob qog noj ntshav prostate muaj xws li:

• Hnub nyoog (feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej tshaj 50)
• Tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm prostate lossis mob qog noj ntshav mis
• Haiv neeg (kev pheej hmoo siab dua hauv cov txiv neej African-Asmeskas)
• rog
• Noj cov nqaij liab thiab cov khoom noj muaj roj ntau

Mob Cancer Prostate Theem Thaum Ntxov

Kev mob qog nqaij hlav ntxov ntxov (theem 1 thiab 2) feem ntau muaj qhov pom zoo dua thiab tuaj yeem tswj hwm nrog ntau yam kev kho mob, suav nrog kev saib xyuas, kev phais, thiab kev kho hluav taws xob.

Cov cim qhia ntawm Late Stage Cancer

Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog nqaij hlav prostate lig (theem 4) suav nrog:

• Mob pob txha hnyav
• o nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg los yog pelvic cheeb tsam
• Txhob poob ceeb thawj
• nkees nkees
• Kev tso zis tsis yooj yim los yog ua tiav qhov txhaws

Proton Beam Therapy rau Prostate Cancer

Kev Kho Mob Proton Beam (PBT) yog ib qho ntawm cov kev kho mob hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws thiab raug rau mob qog noj ntshav prostate. Tsis zoo li kev kho mob hluav taws xob ib txwm muaj, PBT siv cov protons es tsis txhob siv X-rays los tsom rau mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov no tso cai rau kev xa cov tshuaj hluav taws xob ntau dua mus rau prostate nrog kev puas tsuaj tsawg kawg nkaus rau cov nqaij noj qab haus huv ib puag ncig. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Kho Mob Proton Beam suav nrog tsawg dua cov kev phiv, txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav theem ob, thiab lub neej zoo dua thaum thiab tom qab kev kho mob.

Cov ntsiab lus no yog npaj los muab cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav prostate, nws cov theem, cov tsos mob, yam muaj feem cuam tshuam, thiab kev kho mob siab heev xws li Proton Beam Therapy. Yog xav paub ntxiv lossis teem sijhawm sib tham, hu rau Apollo Proton Cancer Center. Peb mob siab rau muab kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj siab hlub rau peb cov neeg mob.