Best Doctors For Urinary Tract Infections Treatment in Lucknow

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are bacterial infections affecting any part of the urinary tract which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. These infections are primarily caused by bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus. Some individuals may be predisposed to UTIs due to factors like age, sex, and certain medical conditions. Women, in particular, are more susceptible to UTIs due to a shorter urethra which allows bacteria easy access to the bladder.

In Lucknow, the Apollo Hospitals have some of the best specialists in urinary tract infection and doctors for UTI treatment. Due to the increasing incidence of UTIs in this region, patients must seek timely medical intervention to prevent complications.

Types/Stages of Urinary Tract Infections

Urinary Tract Infections can be categorised based on severity and location into:

• Upper UTIs: These infections occur in the kidneys and ureters and can lead to severe complications like kidney damage, abscess formation and sepsis if left untreated.

• Lower UTIs: These infections occur in the bladder and urethra causing significant discomfort but are often less severe than upper UTIs.

• Complicated UTIs: These occur in individuals with pre-existing conditions like kidney stones or anatomical abnormalities, diabetes, or immunosuppression and require longer treatment courses.

• Uncomplicated UTIs: These occur in otherwise healthy individuals without pre-existing conditions. They are usually less severe and treated with shorter courses of antibiotics.

Symptoms of Urinary Tract Infections

UTIs symptoms can vary significantly among individuals but may include:

• Dysuria: Pain or discomfort while urinating.

• Frequent Urination: An increased need to urinate.

• Urinary Urgency: A strong and persistent urge to urinate.

• Abdominal or Flank Pain: Pain in the lower abdomen or sides of the back.

• Cloudy or Smelly Urine: Abnormal appearance or odour of urine.

• Haematuria: Visible blood in the urine.

• Pelvic Pain: Discomfort or pain in the pelvic region, particularly in women.

Tests to Diagnose Urinary Tract Infections

At Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow, doctors for urinary tract infection treatment may recommend the following tests for diagnosis:

• Urinalysis: This involves analysing a urine sample for signs of infection, including the presence of white blood cells, red blood cells, and bacteria.

• Urine Culture: This test is performed to identify the specific type of bacteria causing the infection.

• Imaging Tests: Ultrasound and CT scans are used to detect abnormalities in the urinary tract, such as kidney stones, tumours, or structural issues.

• Cystoscopy: A thin, flexible tube with a camera is inserted through the urethra to visualise the bladder and urethra, identifying abnormalities like tumours, stones, or inflammation.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Urinary Tract Infections at Apollo Hospitals, Lucknow

The best doctors specialising in urinary tract infection treatment at Apollo Hospitals provide comprehensive treatment options tailored to individual needs:

• Antibiotics Treatment: These are the primary treatment for UTIs. The choice of antibiotic depends on the type of bacteria causing the infection.

• Urinary Tract Analgesics: Medications like phenazopyridine help alleviate symptoms like pain, burning, and discomfort during urination.

• Surgical Intervention: For complicated UTIs or anatomical abnormalities, surgical intervention may be necessary which could involve catheterisation to relieve obstruction, ureteral stenting to ensure proper urine flow, kidney stone removal, or urinary tract reconstruction.

Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow, with its team of specialised doctors for urinary tract infections, ensures all patients receive timely and effective care, thereby reducing discomfort and improving overall quality of life.