Best Raynauds Phenomenon Doctors in Kolkata

Raynaud's phenomenon refers to a condition where certain parts of the body, often the fingers and toes, experience a limited flow of blood for a temporary period of time as a result of exposure to cold or when under stress. This results in numbness, tingling, changes in the colour of the skin, coldness, followed by a throbbing sensation upon rewarming, or easing of the stress. A complex interplay of genetic factors and environmental triggers can predispose individuals to this condition. If left unchecked, Raynaud's phenomenon can turn severe and lead to tissue damage and ulcers.

Kolkata, the cultural capital of India sees a significant number of cases of Raynaud's phenomenon. Residents of the city may encounter symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon especially during the city's winter months when temperatures decrease, for cold temperatures can incite this condition. Thankfully, Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata houses highly skilled doctors specialising in the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon. These doctors for Raynaud's phenomenon possess extensive expertise in properly managing this ailment. The subsequent section discusses the major types of Raynaud's phenomenon.

Types/Stages of Raynaud's Phenomenon

Raynaud's phenomenon can be categorised into two types:

• Primary Raynaud’s (Raynaud’s disease): This is the most common form and occurs on its own without any associated health problem.

• Secondary Raynaud’s (Raynaud’s phenomenon): This form is often associated with an underlying disease or condition and tends to be more serious.

Symptoms of Raynaud's Phenomenon

The symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon can vary but often include:

• Cold fingers or toes

• Changes in skin colour as a response to cold or stress

• Numbness, pain or tingling upon warming or relief from stress

• Sores or gangrene on fingers or toes (rare)

  Tests to Diagnose Raynaud's Phenomenon

Doctors for the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon, generally recommend that the following tests be carried out to diagnose the condition:

• Cold Stimulation Test: This test measures the temperature change in fingers exposed to cold

• Nailfold Capillaroscopy: This involves examining the skin at the base of your fingernail under a microscope to check for abnormal capillaries

• Blood tests: These are done to check for diseases and conditions associated with secondary Raynaud's

Treatment or Surgery Options for Raynaud's Phenomenon at Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata

The doctors for the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon at Apollo Hospitals Kolkata offer an array of treatment options to manage the condition:

• Medications: Several medications including drugs to manage blood pressure and vasodilators can improve blood flow.

• Nerve Surgery: In severe cases, a surgical procedure to cut the sympathetic nerves in the hands and feet may be carried out.

• Chemical Injection: Doctors may inject chemicals to block sympathetic nerves in the hands or feet affected.

• Lifestyle Changes: This involves techniques to keep warm, avoid triggers and manage stress.