Best Psoriatic Arthritis Doctors in Kolkata

Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic ailment that affects some people who have psoriasis, a skin condition characterised by red patches with silvery scales. The disease typically starts in the large joints, such as the knees and ankles, possibly leading to permanent damage if the inflammation is unchecked. It's caused by an overactive immune system that mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, resulting in swollen and painful joints. Genetic factors, age, and previous instances of psoriasis increase one's susceptibility to the disease.

Kolkata shows no exception to the occurrence of this ailment. However, the city is home to some of the best doctors for psoriatic arthritis treatment. At Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata, our psoriatic arthritis specialists are ready to provide world-class treatment designed to manage your symptoms and prevent further joint damage.

Types/Stages of Psoriatic Arthritis

While there may be varying levels of severity, the following are generally recognised types of Psoriatic Arthritis:

• Symmetric Psoriatic Arthritis: Mirrors rheumatoid arthritis with symptoms present on both sides of the body.

• Asymmetric Psoriatic Arthritis: A milder form affecting joints on just one side of the body.

• Distal Interphalangeal Predominant (DIP): A form primarily affecting the last joint in fingers and toes.

• Spondylitis: Affects the spinal column causing inflammation and stiffness in the neck, lower back, or sacroiliac joint.

• Arthritis Mutilans: The most severe type causing deformities in hands and feet.

Symptoms of Psoriatic Arthritis

Psoriatic arthritis can manifest differently for every individual; however, these general symptoms are commonly experienced:

• Painful and swollen joints that are warm to the touch.

• Reduced range of motion.

• Morning stiffness and tiredness.

• Nail changes and redness and pain in the eyes.

Tests to Diagnose Psoriatic Arthritis

It is crucial to have a thorough diagnosis to understand the specific form of arthritis. The following are common diagnostic tests for psoriatic arthritis:

• Blood Tests: To rule out other types of arthritis.

• Joint Fluid Test: To check for uric acid crystals.

• X-rays: To identify changes in the joints that occur in psoriatic arthritis.

• MRI and Ultrasound: To detect early signs of joint inflammation.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Psoriatic Arthritis at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata

At Apollo Hospitals, doctors for psoriasis arthritis treatment offer multiple treatment options to manage psoriatic arthritis:

• Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Help reduce swelling and pain.

• Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs): Inhibit the progression of psoriatic arthritis.

• Immunosuppressants: Suppress the immune system to halt its attack on your joints.

• TNF-alpha Inhibitors: Reduce pain, stiffness, and swollen joints.