Best Prostate cancer Doctors in Kolkata

Prostate cancer is a prevalent ailment affecting approximately 1 in 8 men. It is a type of cancer that develops in the prostate gland situated between the bladder and the penis. This potentially life-threatening condition begins when cells in the prostate experience DNA alterations. It leads them to multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumour. Risk factors identified include older age and family history of prostate, breast, or ovarian cancer, especially BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations. African descent and high testosterone levels are also notable risk factors.

Kolkata's medical landscape underlines the importance of early diagnosis and effective treatment. Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata stands at the forefront of this battle against prostate cancer. With its team of prostate cancer specialists, this faculty is diligently working to provide the best possible outcomes.

Types/Stages of Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is categorised by prostate cancer doctors using the TNM system:

• Stage I: The disease affects the prostate gland

• Stage II: The cancer hasn't spread from the prostate but exhibits higher PSA levels

• Stage III: The disease may have spread to neighbouring tissues

• Stage IV: The cancer has metastasised to distant parts of the body

Symptoms of Prostate Cancer

In the initial phases, prostate cancer frequently shows no symptoms. However, patients should be vigilant for potential indicators such as:

• A weak urine stream

• Pain during urination or ejaculation

• Frequent urination, particularly at night

• Difficulty starting or maintaining urination

Tests to Diagnose Prostate Cancer

Accurate diagnosis is pivotal in managing prostate cancer effectively. Some widely used procedures by prostate cancer treatment doctors involve:

• Prostate Biopsy

• Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)

• Transrectal Ultrasound (TRUS)

• Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test

• Imaging Tests such as Bone Scan, CT Scan, or MRI

Treatment or Surgery Options for Prostate Cancer at Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata

Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata offers a wide range of treatments for prostate cancer. These include:

• Surgery: A primary method used by prostate cancer surgeons for tackling localised low or intermediate-risk group prostate cancer.

• Radiation Therapy: This non-surgical option might suit those unable to undergo surgery.

• Chemotherapy: Usually recommended if the cancer is resistant to hormonal treatment.

• Hormonal Therapy: This treatment aims to stop testosterone from encouraging the growth of prostate cancer cells.

• Immunotherapy: This therapy boosts the body's immune system to fight against cancer cells.

The best doctors for prostate cancer treatment can be consulted at Apollo Hospitals. This makes it a premier choice for anyone seeking comprehensive and well-rounded care.