Best Paraplegia Doctors in Chennai

Paraplegia is a form of paralysis impacting the lower half of the body, usually resulting from injury or damage to the spinal cord. This condition may arise due to spinal cord traumas from falls or accidents, spinal cord tumours or lesions, or neurological disorders like cerebral palsy, stroke, and multiple sclerosis. Depending on the level of impairment, paraplegia can be complete, involving total loss of sensation and movement in the lower body, or incomplete with some functions retained.

In Chennai, paraplegia specialists often encounter cases resulting from unfortunate accidental injuries and neurological conditions. The city's residents seeking the best doctors for paraplegia treatment often turn to Apollo Hospitals, which is an establishment well-known for its team of skilled doctors for paraplegia treatment.

Types/Stages of Paraplegia

Paraplegia varies in severity and can be classified into two key types:

• Complete Paraplegia: Involves total loss of sensation and movement in the lower body.

• Incomplete Paraplegia: Patients retain some level of function despite partial loss of sensation and movement. The extent of retained function can vary widely among individuals.

Symptoms of Paraplegia

Individuals living with paraplegia may experience several symptoms including:

• Loss of mobility and sensation in the legs and lower body.

• Difficulty controlling bladder and bowel movements.

• Muscle spasms and spasticity.

• Chronic pain.

• Respiratory issues and skin complications such as pressure sores.

Tests to Diagnose Paraplegia

The process of diagnosing paraplegia generally involves several types of tests including:

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): An MRI scan helps assess any damage or abnormalities in the spinal cord.

• Computed Tomography (CT) Scan: This scan evaluates injuries, fractures, or tumours present in the spine.

• X-rays: They assist in identifying any spinal abnormalities.

• Electromyography: This test measures nerve and muscle function.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Paraplegia at Apollo Hospitals in Chennai

The approach to treating paraplegia often varies based on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. At Apollo Hospitals in Chennai, the best doctors for paraplegia treatment provide a range of solutions which include:

• Physical and Occupational Therapy: These therapies are designed to maintain mobility, strength, and independence.

• Medication: Drugs may be prescribed to manage symptoms such as pain, spasticity, and others.

• Assistive Devices: Mobility aids like wheelchairs can be provided for enhanced mobility.

• Surgical Interventions: In certain cases, surgery may be recommended to stabilise the spine or attempt to restore function.